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DUO WORLD INC - Quarter Report: 2021 December (Form 10-Q)

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2021

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION FROM ______ TO ______.

 

Commission File Number: 0-55698

 

DUO WORLD, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   35-2517572
(State or other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)

 

c/o Duo Software (Pvt.) Ltd.    
No. 6, Charles Terrace, Off Alfred Place    
Colombo 03, Sri Lanka   Not applicable
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number: (870) 505-6540

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Sec.232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes☒ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes No

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS

DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

 

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of February 16, 2022, there were 67,754,296 outstanding shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $.001 par value.

 

 

 

 

 

 

INDEX

 

  Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION F-1
   
Item 1. Financial Statements. F-1
   
Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) F-7
   
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 3
   
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 15
   
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 15
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION 15
   
Item 1. Legal Proceedings. 15
   
Item 1A. Risk Factors 15
   
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 16
   
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 16
   
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure 16
   
Item 5. Other Information. 16
   
Item 6. Exhibits 16
   
SIGNATURES 17

 

2
 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

Duo World, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2021

(Unaudited)

 

F-1
 

 

CONTENTS

 

    Page(s)
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2021 (unaudited) and March 31, 2021   F-3
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income / (Loss) for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (unaudited)   F-4
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (unaudited)   F-5
     
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the December 31, 2021 (unaudited) and March 31, 2021   F-6
     
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)   F-7 – F-21

 

F-2
 

 

Duo World, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

         
  Dec 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
ASSETS        
Current Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $37,362   $21,571 
Accounts receivable - trade   70,088    135,872 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   115,804    24,723 
Accrued revenue   1,083    1,076 
Total Current Assets   224,337    183,242 
           
Non Current Assets          
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $223,066 and $220,918 respectively   5,813    8,974 
Intangible assets, net   380,558    428,070 
Total Non Current Assets   386,371    437,044 
           
Total Assets  $610,708   $620,286 
           
LIABILITIES and SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
           
Current Liabilities          
Accounts payable  $607,524   $541,766 
Payroll, employee benefits, severance   512,251    530,394 
Short term borrowings   445    430,993 
Due to related parties   1,129,885    1,063,397 
Payable for acquisition   185,762    185,762 
Taxes payable   165,186    165,924 
Accruals and other payables   589,656    88,380 
Deferred revenue   11,665    2,898 
Total Current liabilities   3,202,374    3,009,514 
           
Long Term Liabilities          
Due to related parties   1,346,143    1,345,915 
Employee benefit obligation   25,207    30,039 
Long term loan   -    13,916 
Total Long Term liabilities   1,371,350    1,389,870 
           
Total liabilities  $4,573,723   $4,399,384 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 18)   -     -  
           
Shareholders’ Deficit          
Ordinary shares: $0.001 par value per share; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 67,754,296 and 67,754,296 shares issued and outstanding, respectively  $67,754   $67,754 
Convertible series “A” preferred shares: $0.001 par value per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 and 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively   5,000    5,000 
Additional paid in capital   11,678,086    11,641,336 
Promissory notes discount   (2,812)   - 
Accumulated deficit   (16,270,987)   (16,041,727)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   559,943    548,539 
Total shareholders’ deficit   (3,963,015)   (3,779,098)
           
Total Liabilities and Shareholders´ Deficit  $610,708   $620,286 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

F-3
 

 

Duo World, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Unaudited)

 

                 
   For the three months ended,   For the nine months ended, 
   Dec 31, 2021   Dec 31, 2020   Dec 31, 2021   Dec 31, 2020 
                 
Revenue  $20,146  $64,842   $74,852   $338,812 
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation presented below)   (19,386)   (33,763)   (70,424)   (116,384)
Gross Income   760    31,079    4,428    222,428 
                     
Operating Expenses                    
General and administrative   32,891    62,032    98,352    194,205 
Salaries and casual wages   6,438    19,048    19,930    59,463 
Selling and distribution   52    1,310    240    3,983 
Depreciation   265    653    847    2,674 
Amortization of web site development   736    809    2,230    2,587 
Allowance for bad debts   -    1,250    51,470    1,250 
Employee benefit obligation   -    1,486    -    8,985 
Total operating expenses   40,382    86,588    173,069    273,147 
Profit (Loss) from operations  $(39,622)  $(55,509)  $(168,641)  $(50,720)
                     
Other income (expenses):                    
Interest expense  $(5,890)  $(40,013)  $(25,735)  $(122,179)
Other income   2,616    2    5,292    2,644 
Bank charges   (250)   (941)   (949)   (1,879)
Exchange (loss) / gain   3,503    8,777    (5,288)   47,615 
Promissory notes discount   (18,475)   -    (33,939)   - 
Total other income (expenses)   (18,496)   (32,175)   (60,617)   (73,799)
                     
Loss before provision for income taxes:  $(58,118)  $(87,683)  $(229,259)  $(124,518)
                     
Tax Expense :                    
Provision for income taxes   -    -    -    - 
Foreign taxes – withheld   -    (8,301)   -    (29,381)
Net loss  $(58,118)  $(95,984)  $(229,259)  $(153,900)
                     
Basic and Diluted Loss per Share  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.00)
                     
Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding   117,754,296    117,754,296    117,754,296    117,754,296 
                     
Comprehensive Income (Loss):                    
Unrealized foreign currency translation (loss) gain  $(7,938)  $(11,253)  $11,404   $(110,321)
Net loss   (58,118)   (95,984)   (229,259)   (153,900)
Comprehensive loss  $(66,056)  $(107,238)  $(217,855)  $(264,221)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4
 

 

Duo World, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

         
   For the Period ended, 
   Dec 31, 2021   Dec 31, 2020 
Operating activities:          
Loss before provision for income taxes  $(229,259)  $(153,900)
           
Adjustments to reconcile loss before provision for income taxes to cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   3,077    5,261 
Bad debts   51,470    1,250 
Product development cost written off   44,978    53,003 
           
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable - trade   14,314    62,382 
Prepayments   (91,088)   (1,109)
Lease right to use asset   -    10,330 
Accounts Payable   65,758    8,485 
Payroll, employee benefits, severance   (18,142)   (1,312)
Short term overdraft   (430,547)   (1,035)
Due to related parties   66,488    146,903 
Taxes payable   (738)   12,311 
Lease Creditor   -    (2,126)
Retirement Benefit   (4,832)   7,301 
Lease liability   -    (10,333)
Accruals and other payables   3,027    (41,730)
Net cash provided by operating activities  $(525,496)  $95,684 
           
Investing activities:          
Intangible assets   -    (9,050)
           
Net cash used in investing activities  $-   $(9,050)
           
Financing activities:          
Long term loan   (13,916)   16,294 
Promissory notes discount   (2,812)   - 
Additional paid in capital   36,750    - 
Share application   507,016      
           
Net cash provided by financing activities  $527,038   $16,294 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   14,248    (121,970)
Net decrease in cash  $15,790   $(19,042)
Cash, beginning of period   21,571    50,703 
           
Cash, end of period  $37,362   $31,661 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:          
Cash paid for interest  $25,735   $42,350 
           
Cash paid for income taxes  $-   $- 
           
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:          
           
Common shares issued for services  $-   $- 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

F-5
 

 

Duo World, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit

 

                                              
   Common Share Capital   Preferred Share Capital   Additional   Promissory       Other   Total 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Paid-in Capital   notes discount   Accumulated Deficit   Comprehensive Income  

Shareholders’

Deficit

 
                                     
                                              
March 31, 2021   67,754,296    67,754    5,000,000    5,000    11,641,336    -    (16,041,727)   548,539    (3,779,098)
                                              
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (64,865)   -    (64,865)
                                              
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (7,087)   (7,087)
Promissory notes Discount                                             
                                              
June 30, 2021   67,754,296    67,754    5,000,000    5,000    11,641,336    -    (16,106,592)   541,452    (3,851,050)
                                              
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (106,276)   -    (106,276)
                                              
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    26,428    26,428 
                                              
Promissory notes Discount   -    -    -    -    36,750    (21,287)   -    -    15,463 
                                              
September 30, 2021   67,754,296    67,754    5,000,000    5,000    11,678,086    (21,287)   (16,212,868)   567,881    (3,915,434)
Beginning balance   67,754,296    67,754    5,000,000    5,000    11,678,086    (21,287)   (16,212,868)   567,881    (3,915,434)
                                              
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (58,118)   -    (58,118)
                                              
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (7,938)   (7,938)
                                              
Promissory notes Discount   -    -    -    -         18,475    -    -    18,475 
                                              
December 31, 2021   67,754,296    67,754    5,000,000    5,000    11,678,086    (2,812)   (16,270,987)   559,943    (3,963,015)
Ending balance   67,754,296    67,754    5,000,000    5,000    11,678,086    (2,812)   (16,270,987)   559,943    (3,963,015)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-6
 

 

Duo World Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2021 and 2020

 

Note 1 - Organization and Nature of Operations

 

Duo World Inc. (hereinafter referred to as “Successor” or “Duo”) a reporting company since September 26, 2016, was organized under the laws of the state of Nevada on September 19, 2014. Duo Software (Pvt.) Limited (hereinafter referred to as “DSSL” or “Predecessor”), a Sri Lanka based company, was incorporated on September 22, 2004, in the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, as a limited liability company. Duo Software (Pte.) Limited (hereinafter referred to as “DSS” or “Predecessor”), a Singapore based company, was incorporated on June 05, 2007 in the Republic of Singapore as a limited liability company. DSS also includes its wholly-owned subsidiary, Duo Software India (Private) Limited (India) which was incorporated on August 30, 2007, under the laws of India and the Company and is under the process of Striking off.

 

On December 3, 2014, Duo Software (Pvt.) Limited (DSSL) and Duo Software Pte. Limited (DSS) executed a reverse recapitalization with Duo World Inc. (Duo). See Note 4. Duo (Successor) is a holding company that conducts operations through its wholly owned subsidiaries DSSL and DSS (Predecessors) in Sri Lanka, Singapore and India. The consolidated entity is referred to as “the Company”. The Company, having its development center in Colombo, has been in the space of developing products and services for the subscription-based industry. The Company’s applications (“Duo Subscribe”, “Facetone”, and “SmoothFlow”) provide solutions in the space of Customer Life Cycle Management, Subscriber Billing and Work Flow.

 

Further the Duo World Inc. has its wholly owned subsidiary which is Duo World Canada Inc, incorporated under the laws of Canada (Canada Business Corporations Act.) on June 8, 2020. Duo World Canada has not yet started its operations due to the pandemic and the prevailing travel restrictions and expecting to start its operations in the year 2022.

 

Note 2 - Basis of Presentation

 

The Company has prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“ U.S. GAAP”). All amounts in the consolidated financial statements are stated in U.S. dollars.

 

We have recast certain prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation, with no impact on consolidated net income or cash flows.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

As reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company had a net loss of $229,259 and $153,900 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively; net cash provided by operations of $(525,496) and $95,684 for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively; working capital deficit of $2,978,037 and $2,826,272 as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively; outstanding statutory dues towards employee provident fund and employee trust fund of $369,637 and $373,142, as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively; and a stockholders´ deficit of $3,963,015 and $3,779,098 as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively.

 

The revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 has decreased when compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2020. The Company has launch Facetone cloud version and expecting more revenue from the product. Further, the Company was able to reduce its operating cost in the current quarter and it resulted in reducing the net loss. Considering these trends, the management is confident that the Company shall generate sufficient profits to offset the operating losses in the recent future.

 

F-7
 

 

Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts and transactions of DSSL and DSS (Predecessors) and Duo (Successor). Duo World Inc. is the parent company of its 100% subsidiaries Duo Software (Pvt.) Limited (DSSL) and Duo Software Pte. Limited (DSS). Duo Software Pte. Limited is the parent company of its 100% subsidiary Duo Software India (Private) Limited (India). All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Making estimates and assumptions requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate could change in the near term due to one or more future non-confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. The most significant estimates relate to the timing and amounts of revenue recognition, the recognition and disclosure of contingent liabilities and the collectability of accounts receivable.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company’s operations are subject to significant risk and uncertainties including financial, operational, competition and potential risk of business failure. Product revenues are concentrated in the application software industry, which is highly competitive and rapidly changing. Significant technological changes in the industry or customer requirements, or the emergence of competitive products with new capabilities or technologies could adversely affect operating results.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with various high quality financial institutions and we monitor the credit ratings of those institutions. The Company’s sales are primarily to the companies located in Sri Lanka, Singapore Indonesia and India. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of our customers, and the risk with respect to trade receivables is further mitigated by the diversity, both by geography and by industry, of the customer base. Accounts receivable are due principally from the companies understated contract terms.

 

Provisions

 

A provision is recognized when the company has present obligations because of past event and when it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligations and reliable estimate can be made of amount of the obligation. Provisions are not discounted at their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

 

F-8
 

 

Accounts Receivable and Provision for Doubtful Accounts

 

The Company recognizes accounts receivable in connection with the products sold and services provided and has strong policies and procedures for the collection receivables from its clients. However, there are inevitably occasions when the receivables due to the Company cannot be collected and, therefore, have to be written off as bad debts. While the debt collection process is being pursued, an assessment is made of the likelihood of the receivable being collectable. A provision is therefore, made against the outstanding receivable to reflect that component that may not become collectable. The Company is in the practice of provisioning for doubtful debts based on the period outstanding as per the following:

 

 

Trade receivables outstanding:

  Provision 
Over 24 months   100%
Over 18 months   50%
Over 15 months   25%
Over 12 months   10%
Over 9 months   5%

 

Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, there were no cash equivalents.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

The functional currencies of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are their local currencies. For financial reporting purposes, these currencies have been converted into United States Dollars ($) and/or USD as the reporting currency. All assets and liabilities denominated in foreign functional currencies are converted into U.S. dollars at the closing exchange rate on the balance sheet date and equity balances are converted at historical rates. Revenues, costs and expenses in foreign functional currencies are converted at the average rate of exchange during the period. Conversion adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates from period to period are included as a component of shareholders’ deficit as “accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).” Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in the statement of operations and comprehensive income /(loss) as other income (expense).

 

Property and Equipment

 

Fixed assets (including leasehold improvements) are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is computed utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The estimated salvage value is considered as NIL. Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated benefit period of the related assets, which may not exceed 15 years, or the lease term, if shorter. Repairs and maintenance expenditures, which are not considered improvements and do not extend the useful life of the property and equipment, are expensed as incurred. In case of sale or disposal of an asset, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the consolidated financial statements.

 

Useful lives of the fixed assets are as follows:

 

Furniture & fittings   5 years
Improvements to lease hold assets   Lease term
Office equipment   5 years
Computer equipment (Data processing equipment)   3 years
Website development   4 years

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews long-lived assets, such as property, plant, and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of by sale would be separately presented in the balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a group classified as held for sale would be presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the balance sheet.

 

F-9
 

 

Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company measures assets and liabilities at fair value based on an expected exit price as defined by the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements, which represents the amount that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability, as the case may be, in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value may be based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Post Retirement Benefit Plan

 

The Company has gratuity as post-employment plan for all the eligible employees. The recognition for the gratuity plan is as below:-

 

The expected postretirement benefit obligation (“EPBO”) is the actuarial present value (“APV”) as of a specific date of the benefits expected to be paid to the employee, beneficiaries, and covered dependents.

 

Measurement of the EPBO is based on the following:

 

1. Expected amount and timing of future benefits

2. Expected future costs

3. Extent of cost sharing

 

The EPBO includes an assumed salary progression for a pay-related plan. Future compensation levels represent the best estimate after considering the individual employees involved, general price levels, seniority, productivity, promotions, indirect effects, and the like.

 

The Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) is the APV as of a specific date of all future benefits attributable to service by an employee to that date. It represents the portion of the EPBO earned to date. After full eligibility is attained, the APBO equals the EPBO. The APBO also includes an assumed salary progression for a pay-related plan.

 

Revenue Recognition, Deferred & Accrued Revenue

 

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of software licenses and related services. The Company revenue recognition policy follows guidance from Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from contract with customers. Revenue is recognized when the Company transferred promised goods and services to the customer and in the amount that reflect the consideration to which the company expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.

 

The following five steps are followed in recognizing revenue from contracts:

 

  Identify the Contract(s) with the customer;
  Identify the performance obligation of the contract;
  Determine the transaction price;
  Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and;
  Recognize revenue when or as the company satisfies a performance obligation.

 

The consideration for the transaction [performance obligation(s)] is determined as per the agreement, contract or invoice for the services and products.

 

F-10
 

 

Facetone

 

‘Facetone’ is a communication and collaboration platform, which provides users the capability of operating and running a high performance contact center operation efficiently while saving cost and maximizing revenue opportunities. In-built Facetone CRM feature provides the opportunity for contact centers to deliver a superior customer experience and build a better relationship by linking customers and data in real time.

 

Smoothflow

 

Smoothflow automates customer engagements, including building ChatBots, VoiceBots and IoTBots to deliver an Omni channel customer service experience. The product uses the power of artificial intelligence to keep improving the conversational flow and user experience.

 

Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised products or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those products or services. We enter into contracts that can include various combinations of products and services, which are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. Revenue is recognized net of allowances for returns and any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities.

 

Nature of Products and Services

 

Licenses for on premise software– The Company sells a perpetual nonexclusive license to the customer and enables the customer to install and use the software and its documentation. Price per customer varies based on the selection of the products licensed, the number of site installations and the number of authorized users. The products offered on this basis are “Duo Subscribe” and “Facetone-enterprise.” The Company charges an Implementation fee on key milestone basis for on premise customers upon completion of performance obligation.

 

Enterprise software solutions– The Company distributes its software product ‘Facetone- hosted version” with third party telecommunication companies. It is a revenue model where the telecommunication provider hosts the Company’s software applications and makes them available to its customers over the Internet for a monthly subscription fee. The Company charges telecommunication providers a monthly license fee calculated according to number of licenses sold.

 

Cloud services- The Company sells its product Smoothflow as a “SAAS” product (Software-as-a-Service) and services are provided on a monthly subscription model.

 

AMC Services- The Company offers annual maintenance programs on its licenses that provide for technical support and updates to the Company’s software products. Initial annual maintenance fees are bundled with license fees in the initial licensing period and recognized when the performance obligation of license fee is met. Revenue is recognized ratable, or daily, over the term of the maintenance period, which is typically one year.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company received only cash as consideration for sale of licenses and related services rendered.

 

F-11
 

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had following concentrations of revenues with customers:

 

Customer  December 31, 2021   December 31, 2020 
         
A   31.51%   3.69%
B   27.83%   4.89%
C   22.42%   2.68%
D   11.38%   3.04%
E   0.00%   76.74%
F   0.00%   6.95%
Other misc. customers   6.86%   2.01%
    100.00%   100.00%

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the company had following sales by products:

 

Product  December 31, 2021   December 31, 2020 
         
FaceTone  $63,920   $42,632 
Software hosting and reselling   10,932    12,619 
DuoSubscribe   -    283,562 
   $74,852   $338,812 

 

Significant Judgments

 

The Company’s contracts with customers includes multiple Software products and services to deliver and in most of the contracts, the price of the separately identifiable features are stated separately. In the event the price of the multiple product and services are not mentioned in the agreement, the Company allocates transaction prices by estimating the standalone selling price of the promised products and the services. The determination of standalone selling price for each performance obligation requires judgments. The Company determines standalone selling price for performance obligations based on overall pricing strategies, which consider market in which the company operates, historical data analysis, number of users of the product or services, size of the customer and the market price of the hardware used.

 

Contract Balances

 

When the timing of revenue recognition differs from the timing of invoicing for contract with customers, differed revenue and accrued revenue/ unbilled accounts receivables are recognized by the Company. Revenue under Software Implementation contracts are invoiced on stages of completion as stipulates in the agreement and the revenue recognized when the performance obligations are met and customer sign the user acceptance test (UAT). The Company invoices software license fee and royalty fee at the end of the period according to the customer agreement and accrued revenue/ unbilled revenue is recognized for the relevant period. The maintenance fee is invoiced beginning of the period and the Company recognizes as deferred revenue in the financial statements and is ratable recognized over a period of service.

 

The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects our best estimate of probable losses inherent in the accounts receivable balance. We determine the allowance based on known troubled accounts, historical experience, and other currently available evidence.

 

F-12
 

 

Refer Note- 5 for “Accounts receivables and Provision for doubtful debts”

 

Segment Information

 

The Company has determined that its Chief Executive Officer is its Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Company’s executive reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for the purposes of assessing the performance and making decisions on how to allocate resources. Accordingly, the Company has determined that it operates in a single reportable segment.

 

Deferred Revenue - Deferred revenue represents advance payments for software licenses, services, and maintenance billed in advance of the time revenue is recognized. As at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company recognized deferred revenue $11,665 and $2,898, respectively.

 

Accrued Revenue/Unbilled Accounts Receivable - Accrued revenue/Unbilled accounts receivable primarily occur due to the timing of the respective billings, which occur subsequent to the end of each reporting period. As at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, unbilled /accrued revenues were $1,083 and $1,076, respectively.

 

The Company had no contract liabilities and assets recognized for cost to fulfill a requirement of a customer as at December 31, 2021.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Cost of revenue mainly includes purchases, product implementation costs, amortization of product development, developer support and implementation, and consultancy fees related to the products offered by the Company. The aggregate cost related to the software implementations, including support and consulting services pertaining to the revenue recognized during the reporting period, is recognized as cost of revenue.

 

Product research and development

 

Product research and development expenses consist primarily of salary and benefits for the Company’s development and technical support staff, contractors’ fees and other costs associated with the enhancements of existing products and services and development of new products and services. Costs incurred for software development prior to technological feasibility are expensed as product research and development costs in the period incurred. Once the point of technological feasibility is reached, which is generally upon the completion of a working prototype that has no critical bugs and is a release candidate; development costs are capitalized until the product is ready for general release and are classified within “Intangibles assets” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company amortizes capitalized software development costs using the greater of the ratio of the products’ current gross revenues to the total of current gross revenues and expected gross revenues or on a straight-line basis over the estimated economic life of the related product, which is typically four years.

 

During the nine months ended December 31, 2020, product research and development cost of $9,050, was capitalized as “Intangible assets” and no cost capitalized for the nine months ended December 31, 2021.

 

Advertising Costs

 

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. No advertising expenses were incurred during the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

F-13
 

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized in the current financials due to recurring tax losses and the uncertainty of the realization of the tax allowances. Withholding taxes deducted from the source of income from foreign operations are debited to profit and loss account due to non-refundable status.

 

Comprehensive Income

 

The Comprehensive Income Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes standards for reporting and presentation of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of financial statements. Comprehensive income from April 1, 2015 through December 31, 2021, includes only foreign currency conversion gains (losses), and is presented in the Company’s consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component during the periods ending on December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021 were as follows:

 

Foreign Currency Translation gains (losses)    
     
Balance, March 31, 2021  $548,539 
Translation rate gain (loss)   (7,087)
Balance, June 30, 2021  $541,452 
Translation rate gain (loss)   26,428 
Balance, September 30, 2021  $567,881 
Translation rate gain (loss)   (7,938)
Balance, December 31, 2021  $559,943 

 

Leases

 

Lessor

 

There are no significant changes in recognizing the Lessor under ASC 842 compared to the previous model. Changes were made to the accounting guidance of lessor and lessee, and the key aspect of the introduced model is to align the recognition criteria with new revenue recognition standard ASC 606. Under the new guidance, contract consideration is allocated to its lease components and non-lease components (such as maintenance). For the Company as a lessor, non-lease components of the contract will be accounted under ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, unless the Company elects a lessor practical expedient to not separate the non-lease components from the associated lease component. The amendments in ASU 2018-11 also provide lessors with a practical expedient, by class of underlying asset, to not separate non-lease components from the associated lease component. To elect the practical expedient, the timing and pattern of transfer of the lease and non-lease components must be the same and the lease component must meet the criteria to be classified as an operating lease. If these criteria’s are met, the single component can be accounted either ASC 842 or ASC 606, depending on the predominant component(s). The lessor practical expedient to not separate non-lease components from the associated component must be elected for all existing and new leases.

 

As lessor, the Company expects that post-adoption substantially all existing leases will have no change in the timing of revenue recognition until their expiration or termination. The Company expects to elect the lessor’s practical expedient to not separate non-lease components such as maintenance from the associated lease for all existing and new leases and to account for the combined component as a single lease component. The timing of revenue recognition is expected to be the same for the majority of the Company’s new leases as compared to similar existing leases; however, certain categories of new leases could have different revenue recognition patterns as compared to similar existing leases.

 

For the leases that are accounted as operating leases, income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease contract. Generally, when a lease is more than 180 days delinquent (where more than three monthly payments are owed), the lease is classified as being on nonaccrual and the Company has to stops recognizing leasing income on that date. Payments received from leases in nonaccrual status generally reduce the lease receivable. Leases on nonaccrual status remain classified as such until there is sustained payment performance that, in the Company’s judgment, would indicate that all contractual amounts will be collected in full.

 

F-14
 

 

Lessee

 

The Company adopted ASU 2016-02 effective April 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective approach. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (“ROU”) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. In connection with the adoption, the Company will elect to utilize the modified retrospective presentation whereby the Company will continue to present prior period financial statements and disclosures under ASC 840. In addition, the Company will elect the transition package of three practical expedients permitted within the standard, which eliminates the requirements to reassess prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. Further, the Company will adopt a short-term lease exception policy, permitting us to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less) and an accounting policy to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component for certain classes of assets.

 

The Company categorizes leases at their inception as either operating or capital leases. On certain lease agreements, the Company may receive rent holidays and other incentives. The Company recognizes lease costs on a straight-line basis without considering the deferred payment terms, such as rent holidays, that defer the commencement date of required payments.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company has reviewed the recent accounting pronouncements and believes that they will not have material impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

Note 4 – Reverse Recapitalization

 

Duo (Successor) merged with DSSL (Predecessors) on December 3, 2014, and merged with DSS (Predecessors) on December 3, 2014 (Predecessors), and DSSL and DSS became the surviving corporations, in a transaction treated as a reverse recapitalization. Duo did not have any material operations and majority-voting control was transferred to DSSL.

 

In the recapitalization, Duo issued 28,000,000 shares of common stock, 5,000,000 series “A” preferred shares and $310,000 in cash in exchange for all of DSSL’s 5,000,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock. Duo also issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for all of DSS’s 10,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock. The transaction resulted in DSSL’s shareholder and DSS’s shareholder acquiring approximately 100% control.

 

The transaction also required a recapitalization of DSSL and DSS. Since DSSL and DSS acquired a controlling voting interest, they were deemed the accounting acquirer, while Duo was deemed the legal acquirer. The historical financial statements of the

 

Company are those of combined financial statements of DSSL & DSS and of the consolidated entities from the date of recapitalization and subsequent.

 

Since the transaction is considered a reverse recapitalization, the presentation of pro-forma financial information was not required. All share and per share amounts have been retroactively restated to the earliest periods presented to reflect the transaction.

 

F-15
 

 

Note 5 – Accounts Receivable

 

Following is a summary of accounts receivable as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
Accounts receivable – Trade  $198,185   $213,452 
Less: Provision for doubtful debts   (128,097)   (77,580)
Accounts receivable net  $70,088   $135,872 

 

As at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company had following concentrations of accounts receivables with customers:

 

Customer  December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
A   96.99%   89.64%
B   2.18%   3.02%
C   0.00%   3.46%
Other receivables   0.83%   3.88%
 Concentrations of accounts receivable   100.00%   100.00%

 

Note 6 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

 

Following is a summary of prepaid expenses and other current assets as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
David E. Wise IOLTA account  $49,250   $- 
Dial Desk Pvt Ltd   44,884    - 
Security deposits   13,604    17,509 
Supplier advance   5,410    5,411 
Prepayments   2,198    1,646 
Other receivables   458    157 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  $115,804   $24,723 

 

F-16
 

 

Note 7– Property and Equipment

 

Following table illustrates net book value of property and equipment as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
Office equipment  $1,590   $1,597 
Furniture & fittings   106,702    107,177 
Computer equipment (data processing equipment)   81,387    81,749 
Improvements to lease hold assets   16,433    16,506 
Website development   22,767    22,862 
Fixed assets gross   228,879    229,891 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization   (223,066)   (220,918)
Net fixed assets  $5,813   $8,974 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $3,077 and $5,261, respectively.

 

Note 8 – Intangible assets

 

Intangible assets comprise of capitalization of certain costs pertaining to products development which meets the criteria as set forth above under Note 3. Following table illustrates the movement in intangible assets as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
Opening balance  $428,070   $644,586 
Add: Costs capitalized during the year   -    12,657 
Less: Amount written-off   (44,978)   (206,433)
Translational gain/ (loss)   (2,534)   (22,740)
Net Intangible Assets  $380,558   $428,070 

 

Note 9 – Accounts Payable

 

Following is a summary of accounts payable as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
Accounts payable- employees  $256,236   $247,111 
Supplier payable   116,626    113,051 
Promissory notes   65,000    - 
Canagey Capital (Pvt) Ltd   64,772    65,061 
Other supplier payable   61,092    61,364 
EPSI Computers (Pvt) Ltd   29,462    29,593 
Due to Guha Takurta   13,957    25,207 
Rent deposit   379    380 
Accounts payable current  $607,524   $541,766 

 

F-17
 

 

On July 14, 2021, the Company has issued promissory notes for the sum of $65,000 to Geneva Roth Remark Holdings Inc., a New York corporation. The said promissory notes bear an interest rate of 10% per annum and default interest of 22% on any unpaid capital or interest which is not paid when due on July 14, 2022.

 

Conversion right on promissory notes: The holder has right to convert the outstanding amount in to Common shares at any time during the period beginning on the date which is one hundred eighty (180) days following the date of issue and ending either on the maturity date or the date of the payment of the default amount.

 

Conversion price: The conversion price shall equal the variable conversion price. The “variable conversion price” shall mean 65% of the market price (representing a discount rate of 35%). “Market price” means the lowest trading price for the common stock during the twenty (20) trading day period ending on the latest complete trading day prior to the conversion date. The Company has made necessary provisions in the financials.

 

Note 10 – Short-term borrowings

 

Following is a summary of short-term borrowings as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
OCBC- SGD- short term overdraft  $445   $- 
PAN Asia Bank – short term overdraft   -    372,291 
PAN Asia Bank – loan   -    56,214 
Commercial Bank   -    2,488 
  $445   $430,993 

 

Bank overdraft facility, obtained from Pan Asia Banking Corporation PLC, contains an interest rate of 9% per annum for $105,793, 11.25% per annum for the next $110,327, 12.75% per annum for the next $149,118 and 28% per annum for above $365,239.

 

 

Note 11 – Due to Related Parties

 

Due to Related Parties – Short term

 

From time to time, the Company receives advances from related parties such as management, directors or principal shareholders in the normal course of business. Loans and advances received from related parties are unsecured and non-interest bearing. Balances outstanding to these persons for less than 12 months are presented under current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company owed directors $1,129,885 and $1,063,397, respectively.

 

F-18
 

 

Due to Related Parties – Long term

 

Balances outstanding to related parties for more than 12 months are presented under long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2021, and March 31, 2021, the Company owed directors $1,346,143 and $1,345,915, respectively.

 

Note 12 – Taxes Payables

 

Taxes payable comprised of items listed below as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
PAYE  $161,825   $162,546 
WHT payable   3,358    3,373 
Stamp duty payable   3    5 
   $165,186   $165,924 

 

Note 13 – Accruals and Other Payables

 

Following is a summary of accruals and other payables as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021:

 

   December 31, 2021   March 31, 2021 
         
Share Application Account  $507,016   $- 
Accruals   52,773    60,242 
Other payables   17,000    17,000 
Accrued interest   9,661    8,763 
Audit fee payable   3,206    2,375 
Accruals and other payables  $589,656   $88,380 

 

Note 14 – Cost of Revenue

 

Following is the summary of cost of revenue for the nine months ending December 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

   December 31, 2021   December 31, 2020 
Product development cost written off  $44,978   $53,003 
Support services   19,191    42,031 
Purchases   5,278    9,405 
Implementation cost   -    9,154 
Consultancy, contract basis employee cost   822    1,311 
Other external services   155    1,480 
 Cost of revenue  $70,424   $116,384 

 

F-19
 

 

Note 15 – General and Administrative Expenses

 

Following is the summary of general and administrative expenses for the nine months ending December 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

   December 31, 2021   December 31, 2020 
         
Consulting fee  $42,887   $10,318 
Legal fee   16,500    13,699 
Other professional services   9,620    4,377 
Audit fee   7,904    7,836 
Office rent   5,660    1,161 
Internet charges   2,635    3,519 
Telephone charges   2,301    3,242 
Filling fee and subscription   1,483    858 
Penalties / late payment charges   1,262    9,504 
Transfer agent fees   1,150    1,200 
OTC Market fees   1,086    9,748 
Computer maintenance   928    334 
Software rentals   701    581 
Staff welfare   700    233 
Office maintenance   802    548 
Electricity charges   651    1,005 
Professional fees   615    4,800 
Secretarial fees   534    493 
Other expenses   515    367 
Stamp duty expenses   215    228 
Vehicle allowance   133    7,313 
Courier and postage   42    189 
Printing and stationery   28    78 
Directors remuneration   -    95,307 
EPF   -    6,698 
ETF   -    1,674 
Lease expenses   -    8,247 
Investor relations   -    329 
Travelling expense   -    319 
 General and administrative expense  $98,352   $194,205 

 

Note 16 – Selling and Distribution Expenses

 

Following is the summery of selling and distribution expenses for the nine months ending December 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

   December 31, 2021   December 31, 2020 
Vehicle running expense  $240   $- 
Vehicle hire charges   -    3,901 
Marketing expenses   -    82 
Selling and distribution expenses   $240   $3,983 

 

F-20
 

 

Note 17 - Equity

 

(A)Common Stock

 

As at December 31, 2021, the Company had 400,000,000 authorized common shares having a par value of $0.001. The common shares have been designated with the following rights:

 

Voting rights: Common shareholders can attend at annual general meeting to cast vote or use a proxy.
   
Right to elect board of directors: Common shareholders control the Company through their right to elect the company’s board of directors; however, the holder of our preferred stock has super-majority voting rights and has power to elect all of the Company’s board of directors.
   
Right to share income and assets: Common shareholders have the right to share company’s earnings equally on a per-share basis in the form of dividend. Similarly, in the event of liquidation, shareholders have claim on assets that remain after meeting the obligation to accrued taxes, accrued salary and wages, creditors including bondholders (if any) and preferred shareholders. Thus, common shareholders are residual claimants of the company’s income and assets.

 

During the nine months ended December 31, 2021, the Company did not issue common shares:

 

(B)Preferred Stock

 

As at December 31, 2021, the Company had 10,000,000 authorized series “A” preferred shares having a par value of $0.001 per share.

 

The preferred shares have been designated with the following conversion rights:

 

One preferred share will convert into ten (10) common shares no earlier than 24 months and 1 day after the issuance.

 

Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company consults with legal counsel on matters related to litigation and other experts both within and outside the Company with respect to matters in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not have any contingent liabilities in respect of legal claims arising in the ordinary course of business.

 

Guarantees and security deposits provided by the company existed on the balance sheet date are as follows:

 

Date  Description  Amount 
7/31/2014  Guarantee for SLT  $428 
8/10/2015  Guarantee for LOLC   1,209 
10/9/2018  Rent deposit for office space   8,312 
10/14/2019  Security deposit for CEB   756 
10/21/2019  Security deposit for CEB   302 
11/18/2020  Guarantee for HDFC bank   126 
      $11,134 

 

Note 19 - General

 

Figures have been rounded off to the nearest dollar and the comparative figures have been re-arranged / reclassified, wherever necessary, to facilitate comparison.

 

F-21
 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Cautionary Forward - Looking Statement

 

The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of Duo World, Inc. should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements, and the related notes. References to “we,” “our,” or “us” in this section refers to the Company and its subsidiaries. Our discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. We use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.

 

Certain matters discussed herein may contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

  the volatile and competitive nature of our industry,
     
  the uncertainties surrounding the rapidly evolving markets in which we compete,
     
  the uncertainties surrounding technological change of the industry,
     
  our dependence on its intellectual property rights,
     
  the success of marketing efforts by third parties,
     
  the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations,
     
  the changing demands of customers; and
     
  the arrangements with present and future customers and third parties.

 

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should any of the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results of current and future operations may vary materially from those anticipated.

 

Our MD&A is comprised of the following sections:

 

  A. Business Overview
     
  B. Critical Accounting Policies
     
  C. Results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
     
  D. Results of operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
     
  E. Financial condition as at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2021
     
  F. Liquidity and capital reserves
     
  G. Milestones for next twelve months

 

A. Business overview:

 

Duo World, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as “Successor” or “Duo”), a reporting Company since September 26, 2016, was organized under the laws of the state of Nevada on September 19, 2014. Duo Software (Pvt.) Limited (hereinafter referred to as “DSSL” or “Predecessor”), a Sri Lanka based company, was incorporated on September 22, 2004, in the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, as a limited liability company. Duo Software (Pte.) Limited (hereinafter referred to as “DSS” or “Predecessor”), a Singapore based company, was incorporated on June 5, 2007 in the Republic of Singapore as a limited liability company. DSS also includes its wholly-owned subsidiary, Duo Software India (Private) Limited (India), which was incorporated on August 30, 2007, under the laws of India. Duo Software India (Private) Limited is under the process of Striking off.

 

Effective December 3, 2014, DSSL and DSS executed a reverse recapitalization with Duo. Duo (“Successor”) is a holding company that conducts operations through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, DSSL and DSS (“Predecessors”) in Sri Lanka, Singapore and India. The consolidated entity is referred to as the “Company.” The Company, having its development center in Colombo, Sri Lanka, specializes in the space of Customer Life Cycle Management & Contact Center solutions and Subscriber Management Billing and Business Intelligence in the Asia Pacific Region. Driven by innovation, Duo World has served the enterprises in many ways, including efficiency, cost reduction, revenue optimization and continuous value addition to their product or service offerings. Duo World has been in the business of developing products and services for the subscription based industry.

 

Our authorized capital consists of 410,000,000 shares, including 400,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value.

 

3
 

 

B. Critical Accounting Policies:

 

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of consolidated financial statements also requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, costs and expenses and related disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates made by our management. To the extent that there are differences between our estimates and actual results, our future financial statement presentation, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows will be affected. We believe that the accounting policies discussed below are critical to understanding our historical and future performance, as these policies relate to the more significant areas involving management’s judgments and estimates.

 

Critical accounting policies and estimates are those that we consider the most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations because they require our most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of the matters that are inherently uncertain.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of software licenses and related services. The Company’s revenue recognition policy follows guidance from Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from contracts with customers. Revenue is recognized when the Company transfers promised goods and services to the customer and in the amount that reflect the consideration to which the company expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.

 

The following five steps are followed in recognizing revenue from contracts:

 

  Identify the contract, or contract with the customer;
     
  Identify the performance obligation of the contract;
     
  Determine the transaction price;
     
  Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and;
     
  Recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation.

 

The consideration for the transaction [performance obligation(s)] is determined as per the agreement, contract or invoice for the services and products.

 

Facetone

 

“Facetone” is a communication and collaboration platform, which provides users the capability of operating and running a high-performance contact center operation efficiently while saving cost and maximizing revenue opportunities. In-built Facetone CRM feature provides the opportunity for contact centers to deliver a superior customer experience and build a better relationship by linking customers and data in real time.

 

Smoothflow

 

“Smoothflow” automates customer engagements, including building ChatBots, VoiceBots and IoTBots to deliver an Omni channel customer service experience. The product uses the power of artificial intelligence to keep improving the conversational flow and user experience.

 

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Provisions

 

A provision is recognized when the Company has present obligations as a result of past events. It is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligations and reliable estimates can be made of amount of the obligation. Provisions are not discounted at their present value and are determined based on the best estimates required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

 

We are exposed to financial market risks, primarily changes in interest rates. Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

 

Our results of operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. All of our revenues are normally generated in U.S. dollars or Sri Lankan rupees. Our expenses are generally denominated in the currencies in which our operations are located, which are primarily in Asia and to a lesser extent in the U.S. Our results of operations and cash flows are, therefore, subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates and may be adversely affected in the future due to changes in foreign exchange rates. To date, we have not engaged in any foreign currency hedging strategies. As our international operations grow, we plan to generate revenues in foreign currencies and we will continue to reassess our approach to manage our risk relating to fluctuations in currency rates.

 

Inflation

 

We do not believe that inflation had a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations in the last three fiscal years. If our costs were to become subject to significant inflationary pressures, we may not be able to fully offset such higher costs through price increases. Our inability or failure to do so could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

C. Results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

The Company had revenues amounting to $20,146 and $64,842, respectively, for three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Following is a breakdown of revenues for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
Product  2021   2020   Change 
             
Facetone  $16,323   $14,358   $1,965 
Software hosting and reselling   3,823    4,055    (232)
DuoSubscribe   -    46,429    (46,429)
   $20,146   $64,842   $(44,696)

 

5
 

 

Total revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2021 decreased when compared to December 31, 2020.

 

Decrease in revenue is due to adverse economic conditions of our key customers due to the Pandemic.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had the following concentrations of revenues with customers:

 

   December 31,   December 31, 
Customer  2021   2020 
         
A   32.84%   8.64%
B   29.78%   6.45%
C   15.85%   4.74%
D   14.77%   5.13%
E   0.00%   48.60%
F   0.00%   23.00%
Other misc. customers   6.76%   3.44%
    100.00%   100.00%

 

The total cost of sales amounted to $19,386 and $33,763 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The following table sets forth the Company’s cost of sales breakdown for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
   2021   2020   Change 
             
Product development cost written off  $14,395   $16,022   $(1,627)
Support services   4,710    12,785    (8,075)
Purchases- hosted servers   209    4,565    (4,356)
Consultancy, contract basis employee cost   37    356    (319)
Other external services   35    35    - 
Total cost of sales  $19,386   $33,763   $(14,377)

 

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The gross income for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 amounted to $760 and $31,079, respectively, recording a decrease of $30,319.

 

The total operating expenditure amounted to $40,382 and $86,588 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Operating expenditure declined by 53% during the three months ended December 31, 2021 when compared to the operating expenditure of the same period in 2020. The following table sets forth the Company’s operating expenditure analysis for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
   2021   2020   Change 
General and administrative  $32,891   $62,032   $(29,141)
Salaries and casual wages   6,438    19,048    (12,610)
Selling and distribution   52    1,310    (1,258)
Depreciation   265    653    (388)
Amortization of web site development   736    809    (73)
Allowance for bad debts   -    1,250    (1,250)
Employee benefit obligation   -    1,486    (1,486)
   $40,382   $86,588   $(46,206)

 

Following are the main reasons for the variances in operating expenses of the Company:

 

General and Administrative Cost

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021, general and administrative cost declined by 47% when compared to the same period in 2020. Home Working arrangements and the reduction in administrative salaries were the main reasons for the reduction in expenditure.

 

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Salaries and benefits

 

Salaries and benefits decreased by 66% during the three months ended December 31, 2021 as there was a reduction in the total number of staff when compared to the same period in 2020. Duo’s move towards outsourcing of non-core activities and shifting towards contract employment led to a general decrease in the number of permanent staff, and increase in the overall efficiency in the operations of the company.

 

Selling and distribution

 

Selling and distribution expenses decreased by $1,258 during the period ended December 31, 2021 when compared to the same period in 2020.

 

Depreciation and Amortization expense

 

Depreciation and amortization expense recorded a decrease of $461 during the three months ended December 31, 2021, when compared to the three months ended December 31, 2020.

 

Allowance for bad debts

 

Bad debt provision was not recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2021, and the bad debts provision of $1,250 was recorded in the same period in December 2020.

 

Employee benefit obligation

 

Employee benefit obligation of $1,486 was recognized for the period ended December 31, 2020 and the same expense was not recognized for the period ended December 31, 2021.

 

The Company’s other income and (expense) for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 amounted to $(18,496) and $(32,175), respectively. The following table sets forth the Company’s other income and (expense) analysis for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
   2021   2020   Changes 
Interest expense  $(5,890)  $(40,013)  $34,123 
Other income   2,616    2    2,614 
Bank charges   (250)   (941)   691 
Exchange gain / (loss)   3,503    8,777    (5,274)
Promissory notes discount   (18,475)   -    (18,475)
Total other expenses  $(18,496)  $(32,175)  $13,679 

 

8
 

 

Other expenditures decreased by $13,679 in the three months ended December 31, 2021, when compared to the three months ended December 31, 2020.

 

The loss before provision for income taxes for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 amounted to $58,118 and $87,683, respectively.

 

The net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 amounted to $58,118 and $95,984, respectively.

 

The Company’s comprehensive loss for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 amounted to $66,056 and $107,238, respectively.

 

Comprehensive Income / (Loss): 

December 31, 2021

  

December 31, 2020

 
(Loss) / gain on foreign currency translation  $(7,938)  $(11,253)
Net loss   (58,118)   (96,984)
Comprehensive loss  $(66,056)  $(107,238)

 

At December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company had 67,754,296 and 65,754,296 common shares issued and outstanding, respectively. The weighted average number of shares for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and, 2020 was 67,754,296 and 67,754,296 respectively. The loss per share for both periods was $(0.00) per share and $(0.00) per share, respectively.

 

D. Results of operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

The Company had revenues amounting to $74,852 and $338,812, respectively, for nine months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Following is a breakdown of revenues for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
Product  2021   2020   Change 
             
Facetone  $63,920   $42,632   $21,288 
Software hosting and reselling   10,932    12,618    (1,686)
DuoSubscribe   -    283,562    (283,562)
   $74,852   $338,812   $(263,960)

 

9
 

 

Total revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 decreased by $263,960 when compared to nine months ended December 31, 2020. The decrease is mainly due to the adverse economic condition due to the pandemic.

 

For the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had the following concentrations of revenues with customers:

 

   December 31,   December 31, 
Customer  2021   2020 
         
A   31.51%   3.69%
B   27.83%   4.89%
C   22.42%   2.68%
D   11.38%   3.04%
E   0.00%   76.74%
F   0.00%   6.95%
Other misc. customers   6.86%   2.01%
    100%   100%

 

The total cost of sales amounted to $70,424 and $116,384, for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The following table sets forth the Company’s cost of sales breakdown for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
   2020   2020   Change 
Product development cost written off  $44,978   $53,003   $(8,025)
Support services   19,191    42,031    (22,840)
Implementation cost   -    9,154    (9,154)
Purchases   5,278    9,405    (4,127)
Consultancy, contract basis employee cost   822    1,311    (489)
Other external services   155    1,480    (1,325)
   $70,424   $116,384   $(45,960)

 

Cost of sales decreased by 39% during the nine months ended December 31, 2021 when compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2020.

 

The gross income for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $4,428 and $222,428, respectively.

 

The total operating expenditures amounted to $173,069 and $273,147, for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The following table sets forth the Company’s operating expenditure analysis for both periods;

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
   2021   2020   Change 
General and administrative  $98,352   $194,205   $(95,853)
Salaries and casual wages   19,930    59,463    (39,533)
Selling and distribution   240    3,983    (3,743)
Depreciation   847    2,674    (1,827)
Amortization of web site development   2,230    2,587    (357)
Allowance for bad debts   51,470    1,250    50,220 
Employee benefit obligation   -    8,985    (8,985)
   $173,069   $273,147   $(100,078)

 

10
 

 

Following are the main reasons for the variances in operating expenses of the Company:

 

General and Administrative Cost

 

The general and administrative expenditure decreased by 49% in the nine months ended December 31, 2021 when compared with nine months ended December 31, 2020. The main reason for the decrease is decrease in administrative salaries and office related expenditure.

 

Salaries and benefits

 

Salaries and benefits decreased by $39,533 during the nine months ended December 31, 2021 as the total number of staff was reduced when compared to the same period in 2020. The Company moved toward outsourcing of non-core activities and shifting towards contract employment led to a decrease in the number of permanent staff.

 

Selling and distribution

 

There is a decrease of $3,743 in selling and distribution activities during the nine months ended December 31, 2021, when compared with the nine months ended December 31, 2020

 

Depreciation and amortization of web site development

 

Depreciation and amortization expense have decreased by $2,184 during the nine months ended December 31, 2021, when compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2020.

 

11
 

 

Allowance for bad debts

 

Allowance for bad debts increased by $50,220 during the nine months ended December 31, 2021 when compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2020.

 

Employee benefit obligation

 

Employee benefit obligation was not recognised during the nine months ended December 31, 2021 due to the reduction in the permanent staff. Whereas for the nine months ended December 31, 2020 $8,985 was recognised as employee benefit obligations.

 

The loss from operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $168,641 and $50,720, respectively.

 

The Company’s other income and (expenses) for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $(60,617) and $(73,799), respectively. The following table sets forth the Company’s other income and (expenses) analysis for both periods:

 

   December 31,   December 31,     
   2021   2020   Changes 
Interest expense  $(25,735)  $(122,179)  $96,444 
Other income   5,292    2,644    2,648 
Bank charges   (949)   (1,879)   930 
Exchange (loss) / gain   (5,288)   47,615    (52,903)
Promissory notes discount   (33,939)   -    (33,939)
   $(60,617)  $(73,799)  $13,182 

 

Other expenses decreased by $13,182, during the nine months ended December 31, 2021, when compared with the nine months ended December 31, 2020. This decrease was mainly due to the decrease in interest expense during the nine months ended December 31, 2021.

 

The loss before provision for income taxes for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $229,259 and $124,518, respectively.

 

The net loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $229,259 and $153,900, respectively.

 

The Company’s comprehensive loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $217,855 and $264,221, respectively.

 

Comprehensive Loss: 

December 31, 2021

  

December 31, 2020

 
Unrealized foreign currency translation (loss)\ gain  $11,404   $(110,321)
Net loss   (229,259)   (153,900)
Comprehensive loss  $(217,855)  $(264,221)

 

At December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, the Company had 67,754,296 and 65,754,296 common shares issued and outstanding, respectively. The weighted average number of shares for the nine months ended December 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was 67,754,296and 67,754,296, respectively. The loss per share for both periods was $(0.00) per share and $(0.00) per share, respectively.

 

12
 

 

E. Financial condition as at December 31, 2020 and March 31, 2020:

 

Assets:

 

The Company reported total assets of $610,708 and $620.286 as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively. 62% of these total assets include intangible assets and 19% of total assets are comprised of prepaid expenses and other current assets and 11% represents accounts receivable of the Company. Our property and equipment include office equipment, computer equipment (Data Processing Equipment), furniture and fittings, web site developments and improvement to leasehold assets having a total net book value of $5,813 and $8,974 as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively. Furthermore, our current assets as at March 31, 2021 totalled $183,242 and as at December 31, 2021, our current assets were $224,337. These current assets comprised of cash of $37,362, accounts receivable of $70,088 prepaid and other current assets of $115,804 and accrued revenue of $1,083.

 

Liabilities:

 

The Company had total liabilities of $4,573,723 and $4,399,384 as at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively. Long term liabilities include balances owed to related parties which are outstanding for more than 12 months. Our current liabilities at March 31, 2021 totalled $3,009,514. We have seen an increase of 6% in current liabilities amounting to $192,859, making total current liabilities of $3,202,374 as at December 31, 2021. These mainly include short-term third-party debt, payroll liabilities, payable to related parties, deferred revenue, taxes payable, accrued liabilities and our day to day operational creditors.

 

Stockholder’s Deficit:

 

At March 31, 2021, the Company had stockholders’ deficit of $3,779,098. At December 31, 2021, the Company had stockholders’ deficit of $3,963,015, which represents an increase of 5%.

 

The Company had 67,754,296 and 67,754,296 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively.

 

F. Liquidity and capital reserves:

 

The Company had loss from operations of $39,622 and $55,509 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively; a total other income (expense) amounting to $(18,496) and $(32,175) for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively; and a net loss of $58,118 and $95,984 for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

In summary, our cash flows for the nine months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

  

December 31, 2021

  

December 31, 2020

 
Net cash provided by operating activities  $(525,496)  $95,684 
Net cash used in investing activities   -    (9,050)
Net cash provided by financing activities   527,038    16,294 

 

Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily through internally generated funds and the use of our lines of credit with several financial institutions. We had $37,362 in cash; net cash provided by operations of $(525,496), for the nine months ended December 31, 2021; working capital deficit of $2,978,037; and stockholders’ deficit of $3,963,015 as of December 31, 2021.

 

13
 

 

G. Milestones for next twelve months (2021-2022):

 

Our specific plan of operations and milestones through March 2023 are as follows:

 

  1) New Cloud Product
     
    We hope to capitalize on the opportunities that have risen post-Covid for ‘communication and collaboration software products, The new cloud product has passed technical feasibility and is currently being tested. We intend to launch the new Cloud product by mid-2022.
     
    This will enable us to reach new geographical locations where we do not have physical presence or partnerships.
     
  2) Geographical Expansion
     
    We hope to commence operations in Canada by second half of 2022, with the launch of the new Cloud version of its product.
     
  3) Knowledge Capital, Learning and Innovation.
     
    Our greatest strength is our human capital. We have the ability to continue to innovate and set trends within the industries in which we operate, due to our ability to innovate and create value in our products.
     
    Our management intends to:

 

  Continue to empower and create value for our human capital;
     
  Encourage disruptive technologies;
     
  Provide greater opportunities for knowledge sharing; and
     
  Sponsor and motivate learning and adoption of new technologies.

 

14
 

 

  4) Financial Performance
     
    We intend to provide value for all our shareholders by:

 

  Raising capital and marketing the Cloud version of our product.
     
  Increase revenue with the launch of new product, efficiently manage operations and break-even.
     
  Increasing free cash flow and efficiently managing the use of funds;
     
  Capitalizing on the opportunities presented by the pandemic, for SaaS products that help organizations operate remotely.
     
  Providing robust and steady capital appreciation.

 

  5) Corporate Social Responsibility
     
    Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Duo Software (Pvt.) Ltd., was Asia’s first software development company to be certified Carbon Neutral in 2011.
     
    We intend to be environmentally friendly, and continue with the carbon foot print audit and Carbon Neutral Certification.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) were effective.

 

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

We are not involved in any legal proceedings.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Not applicable.

 

15
 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

See Exhibit Index below for exhibits required by Item 601 of regulation S-K.

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description

 

List of Exhibits attached or incorporated by reference pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K:

 

Exhibit   Description
31.1 *   Certification under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2 *   Certification under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1 *   Certification under Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2 *   Certification under Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

* Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  DUO WORLD, INC.
   
Date: February 18, 2022 /s/ Muhunthan Canagasooryam
  Muhunthan Canagasooryam
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
Date: February 18, 2022 /s/ Suzannah Jennifer Samuel Perera
  Suzannah Jennifer Samuel Perera
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

 

17