FIRST NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP - Annual Report: 2005 (Form 10-K)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
———————————
FORM
10-K
x ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005
OR
o TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from _________ to __________.Commission
File Number 000-30707
First
Northern Community Bancorp
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
California
|
68-0450397
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
|
195
N. First St., Dixon, CA
|
95620
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
707-678-3041
(Registrant’s
telephone number including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
None
|
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
|
Common
Stock, no par value
(Title
of Class)
|
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined
in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes
o No
x
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant
to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes
o No
x
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Yes
x No
o
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K (Section 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein,
and
will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive
proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of
this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer x Non-accelerated
filer o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o No
x
The
aggregate market value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the
Registrant on June 30, 2005 (based upon the last reported sales price of
such
stock on the OTC Bulletin Board on June 30, 2005) was $174,867,436.
The
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 14, 2006 was 7,557,234.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Items
10, 11, 12 (as to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and
management), 13 and 14 of Part III incorporate by reference information
from the registrant’s proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the
registrant’s 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART
I
|
Page
|
Item
1. Business
|
3
|
Item
1A. Risk factors
|
14
|
Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
|
17
|
Item
2. Properties
|
18
|
Item
3. Legal Proceedings
|
18
|
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
19
|
PART
II
|
|
Item
5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder
Matters
and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
19
|
Item
6. Selected Financial Data
|
21
|
Item
7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results
of Operation
|
22
|
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
|
41
|
Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
|
43
|
Item
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and
Financial Disclosure
|
78
|
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures
|
78
|
Item
9B. Other Information
|
79
|
PART
III
|
|
Item
10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
|
79
|
Item
11. Executive Compensation
|
79
|
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
and
Related Stockholder Matters
|
80
|
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
|
80
|
Item
14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
|
80
|
PART
IV
|
|
Item
15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
|
81
|
Signatures
|
83
|
2
PART
I
ITEM
1 - BUSINESS
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to
the
“safe harbor” created by those sections. Forward-looking statements include the
information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of
the
Company set forth under the heading “Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Forward-looking statements also
include statements in which words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,”
“plan,” “believe,” estimate,” “consider,” or similar expressions are used. These
forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to,
the
risks discussed in Item 1A under the caption “Risk Factors” and other risk
factors discussed elsewhere in this Report. The Company undertakes no obligation
to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
arising after the date on which they are made.
Unless
otherwise indicated, all information herein has been adjusted to give effect
to
our two-for-one stock split and stock dividends.
First
Northern Bank of Dixon (“First Northern” or the “Bank”) was established in 1910
under a California state charter as Northern Solano Bank, and opened for
business on February 1st of that year. On January 2, 1912, the First National
Bank of Dixon was established under a Federal Charter, and until 1955, the
two
entities operated side by side under the same roof and with the same management.
In an effort to increase efficiency of operation, reduce operating expense,
and
improve lending capacity, the two banks were consolidated on April 8, 1955,
with
the First National Bank of Dixon as the surviving entity.
On
January 1, 1980, the Bank’s Federal Charter was relinquished in favor of a
California State Charter, and the Bank’s name was changed to First Northern Bank
of Dixon.
In
April of 2000, the shareholders of First Northern approved a corporate
reorganization, which provided for the creation of a bank holding company,
First
Northern Community Bancorp (the “Company”). The objective of this
reorganization, which was effected May 19, 2000, was to enable the Bank to
better compete and grow in its competitive and rapidly changing marketplace.
As
a result of the reorganization, the Bank is a wholly owned and principal
operating subsidiary of the Company.
First
Northern engages in the general commercial banking business in the Solano,
Yolo,
Placer and Sacramento Counties of California.
The
Company’s and the Bank’s Administrative Offices are located in Dixon,
California. Also located in Dixon are the back office functions of the
Information Services/Central Operations Department and the Central Loan
Department.
The
Bank has eleven full service branches. Five are located in the Solano County
cities of Dixon, Fairfield, Suisun City, and Vacaville (2). Four branches
are
located in the Yolo County cities of Winters, Davis, West Sacramento and
Woodland. One branch is located in Downtown Sacramento, Sacramento County
and,
one branch is located in the city of Roseville in Placer County. The Bank
also
has two satellite-banking offices inside retirement communities in the city
of
Davis. In addition, the Bank has real estate loan offices in Davis, Woodland,
Vacaville, El Dorado Hills and Roseville that originate residential mortgages
and construction loans. The Bank also has a Small Business Administration
(the
“SBA”) Loan Department and an Asset Management & Trust Department in
Sacramento, Sacramento County that serve the Bank’s entire market
area.
First
Northern is in the commercial banking business, which includes accepting
demand,
interest bearing transaction, savings, and time deposits, and making commercial,
consumer, and real estate related loans. It also offers installment note
collection, issues cashier’s checks and money orders, sells travelers’ checks,
rents safe deposit boxes, and provides other customary banking services.
The
Bank is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and each
depositor’s account is insured up to $100,000.
First
Northern also offers a broad range of alternative investment products and
services. The Bank offers these services through an arrangement with Raymond
James Financial Services, Inc., an independent broker/dealer and a member
of
NASD and SIPC. All investments and/or financial services offered by
representatives of Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. are not insured
by the
FDIC.
3
The
Bank offers equipment leasing and limited international banking services
through
third parties.
The
operating policy of the Bank since its inception has emphasized serving the
banking needs of individuals and small-to medium-sized businesses. In Dixon,
this has included businesses involved in crop and livestock production.
Historically, the economy of the Dixon area has been primarily dependent
upon
agricultural related sources of income and most employment opportunities
have
also been related to agriculture. Since 2000, Dixon has been growing and
becoming more diverse with noticeable expansion in the areas of industrial,
commercial, retail and residential housing projects.
Agriculture
continued to be a significant factor in the Bank’s business after the opening of
the first branch office in Winters in 1970. A significant step was taken
in 1976
to reduce the Company’s dependence on agriculture with the opening of the Davis
Branch.
The
Davis economy is supported significantly by the University of California,
Davis.
In 1981, a branch was opened in South Davis, and was consolidated into the
main
Davis Branch in 1986.
In
1983, the West Sacramento Branch was opened. The West Sacramento economy
is
built primarily around transportation and distribution related business.
This
addition to the Bank’s market area further reduced the Company’s dependence on
agriculture.
In
order to accommodate the demand of the Bank’s customers for long-term
residential real estate loans, a Real Estate Loan Office was opened in 1983.
This office is centrally located in Davis, and has enabled the Bank to access
the secondary real estate market.
The
Vacaville Branch was opened in 1985. Vacaville is a rapidly growing community
with a diverse economic base including a California state prison, food
processing, distribution, shopping centers (Factory Outlet Stores), medical,
biotech and other varied industries.
In
1994, the Fairfield Branch was opened. Fairfield has also been a rapidly
growing
community bounded by Vacaville on the east. Its diverse economic base includes
military (Travis AFB), food processing (an Anheuser-Busch plant), retail
(Solano
Mall), manufacturing, medical, agriculture, and other varied industries.
Fairfield is the county seat of Solano County.
A
real estate loan production office was opened in El Dorado Hills, in April
1996,
to serve the growing mortgage loan demand in the foothills area east of
Sacramento.
The
SBA Loan Department was opened in April 1997 in Sacramento to serve the small
business and industrial loan demand throughout the Bank’s entire market
area.
In
June of 1997, the Bank’s seventh branch was opened in Woodland, the county seat
of Yolo County. Woodland is an expanding and diversified city with an economy
dominated by agribusiness, retail services, and an expanding industrial
sector.
The
Bank’s eighth branch, the Downtown Financial Center, opened in July of 2000 in
Vacaville to serve the business and individual financial needs on the west
side
of Interstate-80. Also in July of 2000, in an adjacent office, the Bank opened
its third real estate loan production office.
Two
satellite banking offices of the Bank’s Davis Branch were opened in 2001 in the
Davis senior living communities of Covell Gardens and the University Retirement
Community.
In
December of 2001, Roseville became the site of the Bank’s fourth real estate
loan production office. This office serves the residential mortgage loan
needs
throughout Placer County.
In
March of 2002 the Bank opened its ninth branch in a new class-A commercial
building located on the harbor in Suisun City. The Branch is located in Suisun’s
Downtown waterfront area, which is part of an ongoing community revitalization
project that continues to attract new small businesses and merchants.
The
Suisun City Branch is also in close proximity to the Fairfield Central Business
District and should enable First Northern to expand its commercial sector
market
share.
4
In
October of 2002, the Bank opened its tenth branch on a prominent corner in
Downtown Sacramento to serve Sacramento Metro’s business center and its
employees. The Bank’s Asset Management & Trust Department, located on the
mezzanine of the Downtown Sacramento Branch, was opened in 2002 to serve
the
trust and fiduciary needs of the Bank’s entire market area. Fiduciary services
are offered to individuals, businesses, governments and charitable organizations
in the Solano, Yolo, Sacramento, Placer and El Dorado County
regions.
In
August of 2003, a fifth full service real estate loan production office was
opened in Woodland. This loan office is located within the same commercial
office complex as the Bank’s Woodland Branch. The Bank’s history of servicing
the Woodland community, coupled with the continued growth of the Woodland
housing market prompted this decision to expand the Bank’s real estate loan
service for the community.
The
Bank expanded it presence in Placer County in January 2005 by opening its
eleventh full service branch on a prominent corner in the rapidly growing
business district of Roseville.
Through
this period of change and diversification, the Bank’s strategic focus, which
emphasizes serving the banking needs of individuals and small-to medium-sized
businesses, has not changed. The Bank takes real estate, crop proceeds,
securities, savings and time deposits, automobiles, and equipment as collateral
for loans.
Most
of the Bank’s deposits are attracted from the market of northern and central
Solano County and southern and central Yolo County. The Company believes
that
the Bank’s deposit base does not involve any undue concentration levels from one
or a few major depositors.
As
of December 31, 2005, the Company and the Bank employed 236 full-time equivalent
staff. The Company and the Bank consider their relationship with their employees
to be good and have not experienced any interruptions of operations due to
labor
disagreements.
First
Northern has historically experienced seasonal swings in both deposit and
loan
volumes due primarily to general economic factors and specific economic factors
affecting our clients. Deposits have typically hit lows in February or March
and
have peaked in November or December. Loans typically peak in the late spring
and
hit lows in the fall as crops are harvested and sold. Since the real estate
and
agricultural economies generally follow the same seasonal cycle, they experience
the same deposit and loan fluctuations.
Available
Information
The
Company’s internet address is www.thatsmybank.com
and the Company makes available free of charge on this website its Annual
Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on
Form
8-K and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after
the
Company electronically files such material with, or furnishes it to, the
SEC.
These filings are also accessible on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
The information found on the Company’s website shall not be deemed incorporated
by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this report
into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates
the information found on the Company’s website by reference, and shall not
otherwise be deemed filed under such Acts.
The
Effect of Government Policy on Banking
The
earnings and growth of the Bank are affected not only by local market area
factors and general economic conditions, but also by government monetary
and
fiscal policies. For example, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (the “FRB”) influences the supply of money through its open market
operations in U.S. Government securities, adjustments to the discount rates
applicable to borrowings by depository institutions and others and establishment
of reserve requirements against both members and non-members financial
institutions’ deposits. Such actions significantly affect the overall growth and
distribution of loans, investments and deposits and also affect interest
rates
charged on loans and paid on deposits. The nature and impact of future changes
in such policies on the business and earnings of the Company cannot be
predicted. Additionally, state and federal tax policies can impact banking
organizations.
5
As
a consequence of the extensive regulation of commercial banking activities
in
the United States, the business of the Company is particularly susceptible
to
being affected by the enactment of federal and state legislation which may
have
the effect of increasing or decreasing the cost of doing business, modifying
permissible activities or enhancing the competitive position of other financial
institutions. Any change in applicable laws or regulations may have a material
adverse effect on the business and prospects of the Company.
Regulation
and Supervision of Bank Holding Companies
The
Company is a bank holding company subject to the Bank Holding Company Act
of
1956, as amended (the “BHCA”). The Company reports to, registers with, and may
be examined by, the FRB. The FRB also has the authority to examine the Company’s
subsidiaries. The costs of any examination by the FRB are payable by the
Company.
The
Company is a bank holding company within the meaning of Section 3700 of the
California Financial Code. As such, the Company and the Bank are subject
to
examination by, and may be required to file reports with, the California
Commissioner of Financial Institutions (the “Commissioner”).
The
FRB has significant supervisory and regulatory authority over the Company
and
its affiliates. The FRB requires the Company to maintain certain levels of
capital. See“Capital
Standards” below for more information. The FRB also has the authority to take
enforcement action against any bank holding company that commits any unsafe
or
unsound practice, or violates certain laws, regulations or conditions imposed
in
writing by the FRB. See“Prompt
Corrective Action and Other Enforcement Mechanisms” below for more information.
According to FRB policy, bank holding companies are expected to act as a
source
of financial strength to subsidiary banks, and to commit resources to support
subsidiary banks. This support may be required at times when a bank holding
company may not be able to provide such support.
Under
the BHCA, a company generally must obtain the prior approval of the FRB before
it exercises a controlling influence over a bank, or acquires directly or
indirectly, more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially all of the
assets
of any bank or bank holding company. Thus, the Company is required to obtain
the
prior approval of the FRB before it acquires, merges or consolidates with
any
bank or bank holding company. Any company seeking to acquire, merge or
consolidate with the Company also would be required to obtain the prior approval
of the FRB.
The
Company is generally prohibited under the BHCA from acquiring ownership or
control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any company that is not a
bank
or bank holding company and from engaging directly or indirectly in activities
other than banking, managing banks, or providing services to affiliates of
the
holding company. However, a bank holding company, with the approval of the
FRB,
may engage, or acquire the voting shares of companies engaged, in activities
that the FRB has determined to be so closely related to banking or managing
or
controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. A bank holding company
must demonstrate that the benefits to the public of the proposed activity
will
outweigh the possible adverse effects associated with such
activity.
The
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (“GLBA”) eliminated many of the restrictions
placed on the activities of bank holding companies that become financial
holding
companies. Among other things, GLBA repealed certain Glass-Steagall Act
restrictions on affiliations between banks and securities firms, and amended
the
BHCA to permit bank holding companies that are financial holding companies
to
engage in activities, and acquire companies engaged in activities, that are:
financial in nature (including insurance underwriting, insurance company
portfolio investment, financial advisor, securities underwriting, dealing
and
market-making, and merchant banking activities); incidental to financial
activities; or complementary to financial activities if the FRB determines
that
they pose no substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository
institutions or the financial system in general. The Company has not become
a
financial holding company. GLBA also permits national banks to engage in
activities considered financial in nature through a financial subsidiary,
subject to certain conditions and limitations and with the approval of the
Comptroller of the Currency.
A
bank holding company may acquire banks in states other than its home state
without regard to the permissibility of such acquisitions under state law,
but
subject to any state requirement that the bank has been organized and operating
for a minimum period of time, not to exceed five years, and the requirement
that
the bank holding company, prior to or following the proposed acquisition,
controls no more than 10% of the total amount of deposits of insured depository
institutions in the United States and no more than 30% of such deposits in
that
state (or such lesser or greater amount set by state law). Banks may also
merge
across state lines, thereby creating interstate branches. Furthermore, a
bank is
able to open new branches in a state in which it does not already have banking
operations, if the laws of such state permit such de novo
branching.
6
Under
California law, (a) out-of-state banks that wish to establish a California
branch office to conduct core banking business must first acquire an existing
five year old California bank or industrial bank by merger or purchase, (b)
California state-chartered banks are empowered to conduct various authorized
branch-like activities on an agency basis through affiliated and unaffiliated
insured depository institutions in California and other states, and (c) the
Commissioner of the Department of Financial Institutions is authorized to
approve an interstate acquisition or merger which would result in a deposit
concentration in California exceeding 30% if the Commissioner finds that
the
transaction is consistent with public convenience and advantage. However,
a
state bank chartered in a state other than California may not enter California
by purchasing a California branch office of a California bank or industrial
bank
without purchasing the entire entity or by establishing a de novo California
bank.
The
FRB generally prohibits a bank holding company from declaring or paying a
cash
dividend which would impose undue pressure on the capital of subsidiary banks
or
would be funded only through borrowing or other arrangements that might
adversely affect a bank holding company's financial position. The FRB's policy
is that a bank holding company should not continue its existing rate of cash
dividends on its common stock unless its net income is sufficient to fully
fund
each dividend and its prospective rate of earnings retention appears consistent
with its capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. The
Company is also subject to restrictions relating to the payment of dividends
under California corporate law. See “Restrictions on Dividends and Other
Distributions” below for additional restrictions on the ability of the Company
and the Bank to pay dividends.
Transactions
between the Company and the Bank are subject to a number of other restrictions.
FRB policies forbid the payment by bank subsidiaries of management fees,
which
are unreasonable in amount or exceed the fair market value of the services
rendered (or, if no market exists, actual costs plus a reasonable profit).
Subject to certain limitations, depository institution subsidiaries of bank
holding companies may extend credit to, invest in the securities of, purchase
assets from, or issue a guarantee, acceptance, or letter of credit on behalf
of,
an affiliate, provided that the aggregate of such transactions with affiliates
may not exceed 10% of the capital stock and surplus of the institution, and
the
aggregate of such transactions with all affiliates may not exceed 20% of
the
capital stock and surplus of such institution. The Company may only borrow
from
depository institution subsidiaries if the loan is secured by marketable
obligations with a value of a designated amount in excess of the loan. Further,
the Company may not sell a low-quality asset to the Bank.
Bank
Regulation and Supervision
The
Bank is subject to regulation, supervision and regular examination by the
California Department of Financial Institutions (“DFI”) and the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) and the Company by the FRB. The regulations
of these agencies affect most aspects of the Company’s business and prescribe
permissible types of loans and investments, the amount of required reserves,
requirements for branch offices, the permissible scope of the Company’s
activities and various other requirements. While the Bank is not a member
of the
FRB, it is also directly subject to certain regulations of the FRB dealing
primarily with check clearing activities, establishment of banking reserves,
Truth-in-Lending (Regulation Z), Truth-in-Savings (Regulation DD), and Equal
Credit Opportunity (Regulation B). In addition, the banking industry is subject
to significantly increased regulatory scrutiny and enforcement regarding
Bank
Secrecy Act and anti-money laundering matters. In recent years, a number
of
banks and bank holding companies announced the imposition of regulatory
sanctions, including regulatory agreements and, in some cases, fines and
penalties by the bank regulators due to failures to comply with the Bank
Secrecy
Act and other anti-money laundering legislation. In a number of these cases,
the
fines and penalties have been significant.
Under
California law, the Bank is subject to various restrictions on, and requirements
regarding, its operations and administration including the maintenance of
branch
offices and automated teller machines, capital and reserve requirements,
deposits and borrowings, stockholder rights and duties, and investment and
lending activities.
7
California
law permits a state chartered bank to invest in the stock and securities
of
other corporations, subject to a state chartered bank receiving either general
authorization or, depending on the amount of the proposed investment, specific
authorization from the Commissioner. Federal banking laws, however, impose
limitations on the activities and equity investments of state chartered,
federally insured banks. The FDIC rules on investments prohibit a state bank
from acquiring an equity investment of a type, or in an amount, not permissible
for a national bank. Non-permissible investments must have been divested
by
state banks no later than December 19, 1996. FDIC rules also prohibit a state
bank from engaging as a principal in any activity that is not permissible
for a
national bank, unless the bank is adequately capitalized and the FDIC approves
the activity after determining that such activity does not pose a significant
risk to the deposit insurance fund. The FDIC rules on activities generally
permit subsidiaries of banks, without prior specific FDIC authorization,
to
engage in those activities that have been approved by the FRB for bank holding
companies because such activities are so closely related to banking to be
a
proper incident thereto. Other activities generally require specific FDIC
prior
approval and the FDIC may impose additional restrictions on such activities
on a
case-by-case basis in approving applications to engage in otherwise
impermissible activities.
The
USA Patriot Act
Title
III of the United and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools
Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the “USA Patriot Act”)
includes numerous provisions for fighting international money laundering
and
blocking terrorism access to the U.S. financial system. The USA Patriot Act
requires certain additional due diligence and record keeping practices,
including, but not limited to, new customers, correspondent and private banking
accounts. In
March 2006, President Bush signed into law a renewal of the USA Patriot
Act.
Part
of the USA Patriot Act is the International Money Laundering Abatement and
Financial Anti-Terrorism Act of 2001 (“IMLAFATA”). Among its provisions,
IMLAFATA requires each financial institution to: (i) establish an anti-money
laundering program; (ii) establish appropriate anti-money laundering policies,
procedures and controls; (iii) appoint a Bank Secrecy Act officer responsible
for day-to-day compliance; and (iv) conduct independent audits. In addition,
IMLAFATA contains a provision encouraging cooperation among financial
institutions, regulatory authorities and law enforcement authorities with
respect to individuals, entities and organizations engaged in, or reasonably
suspected of engaging in, terrorist acts or money laundering activities.
IMLAFATA expands the circumstances under which funds in a bank account may
be
forfeited and requires covered financial institutions to respond under certain
circumstances to requests for information from federal banking agencies within
120 hours. IMLAFATA also amends the BHCA and the Bank Merger Act to require
the
federal banking agencies to consider the effectiveness of a financial
institution's anti-money laundering activities when reviewing an application
under these acts.
Pursuant
to IMLAFATA, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the heads
of
other government agencies, has adopted and proposed special measures applicable
to banks, bank holding companies, and/or other financial institutions. These
measures include enhanced record keeping and reporting requirements for certain
financial transactions that are of primary money laundering concern, due
diligence requirements concerning the beneficial ownership of certain types
of
accounts, and restrictions or prohibitions on certain types of accounts with
foreign financial institutions.
Privacy
Restrictions
GLBA,
in addition to the previous described changes in permissible non-banking
activities permitted to banks, bank holding companies and financial holding
companies, also requires financial institutions in the U.S. to provide certain
privacy disclosures to customers and consumers, to comply with certain
restrictions on the sharing and usage of personally identifiable information,
and to implement and maintain commercially reasonable customer information
safeguarding standards.
The
Company believes that it complies with all provisions of GLBA and all
implementing regulations, and the Bank has developed appropriate policies
and
procedures to meet its responsibilities in connection with the privacy
provisions of GLBA.
California
and other state legislatures have adopted privacy laws, including laws
prohibiting sharing of customer information without the customer’s prior
permission. These laws may make it more difficult for the Company to share
information with its marketing partners, reduce the effectiveness of marketing
programs, and increase the cost of marketing programs.
8
Capital
Standards
The
federal banking agencies have risk-based capital adequacy guidelines intended
to
provide a measure of capital adequacy that reflects the degree of risk
associated with a banking organization's operations for both transactions
reported on the balance sheet as assets and transactions, such as letters
of
credit and recourse arrangements, which are recorded as off-balance-sheet
items.
Under these guidelines, nominal dollar amounts of assets and credit equivalent
amounts of off-balance-sheet items are multiplied by one of several risk
adjustment percentages, which range from 0% for assets with low credit risk,
such as certain U.S. government securities, to 100% for assets with relatively
higher credit risk, such as certain loans.
In
determining the capital level the Bank is required to maintain, the federal
banking agencies do not, in all respects, follow generally accepted accounting
principles (“GAAP”) and have special rules which have the effect of reducing the
amount of capital that will be recognized for purposes of determining the
capital adequacy of the Bank.
A
banking organization's risk-based capital ratios are obtained by dividing
its
qualifying capital by its total risk-adjusted assets and off-balance-sheet
items. The regulators measure risk-adjusted assets and off balance sheet
items
against both total qualifying capital (the sum of Tier 1 capital and limited
amounts of Tier 2 capital) and Tier 1 capital. Tier 1 capital consists of
common
stock, retained earnings, non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, trust
preferred securities (for up to 25% of total tier 1 capital), other types
of
qualifying preferred stock and minority interests in certain subsidiaries,
less
most other intangible assets and other adjustments. Net unrealized losses
on
available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair value
must
be deducted in determining Tier 1 capital. For Tier 1 capital purposes, deferred
tax assets that can only be realized if an institution earns sufficient taxable
income in the future are limited to the amount that the institution is expected
to realize within one year, or 10% of Tier 1 capital, whichever is less.
Tier 2
capital may consist of a limited amount of the allowance for possible loan
and
lease losses, term preferred stock and other types of preferred stock and
trust
preferred securities not qualifying as Tier 1 capital, term subordinated
debt
and certain other instruments with some characteristics of equity. The inclusion
of elements of Tier 2 capital are subject to certain other requirements and
limitations of the federal banking agencies. The federal banking agencies
require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-adjusted assets
and
off-balance-sheet items of 8%, and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to adjusted
average risk-adjusted assets and off-balance-sheet items of 4%.
Under
FDIC regulations, there are also two rules governing minimum capital levels
that
FDIC-supervised banks must maintain against the risks to which they are exposed.
The first rule makes risk-based capital standards consistent for two types
of
credit enhancements (i.e., recourse arrangements and direct credit substitutes)
and requires different amounts of capital for different risk positions in
asset
securitization transactions. The second rule permits limited amounts of
unrealized gains on debt and equity securities to be recognized for risk-based
capital purposes as of September 1, 1998. The FDIC rules also provide that
a
qualifying institution that sells small business loans and leases with recourse
must hold capital only against the amount of recourse retained. In general,
a
qualifying institution is one that is well capitalized under the FDIC's prompt
corrective action rules. The amount of recourse that can receive the
preferential capital treatment cannot exceed 15% of the institution's total
risk-based capital.
Effective
January 1, 2002, the federal banking agencies, including the FDIC, adopted
new
regulations to change their regulatory capital standards to address the
treatment of recourse obligations, residual interests and direct credit
substitutes in asset securitizations that expose banks primarily to credit
risk.
Capital requirements for positions in securitization transactions are varied
according to their relative risk exposures, while limited use is permitted
of
credit ratings from rating agencies, a banking organization’s qualifying
internal risk rating system or qualifying software. The regulation requires
a
bank to deduct from Tier 1 capital, and from assets, all credit-enhancing
interest only-strips, whether retained or purchased that exceed 25% of Tier
1
capital. Additionally, a bank must maintain dollar-for-dollar risk-based
capital
for any remaining credit-enhancing interest-only strips and any residual
interests that do not qualify for a ratings-based approach. The regulation
specifically reserves the right to modify any risk-weight, credit conversion
factor or credit equivalent amount, on a case-by-case basis, to take into
account any novel transactions that do not fit well into the currently defined
categories.
9
In
addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal banking regulators require
banking organizations to maintain a minimum amount of Tier 1 capital to adjusted
average total assets, referred to as the leverage capital ratio. For a banking
organization rated in the highest of the five categories used by regulators
to
rate banking organizations, the minimum lever-age ratio of Tier 1 capital
to
total assets must be 3%. It is improbable; however, that an institution with
a
3% leverage ratio would receive the highest rating by the regulators since
a
strong capital position is a significant part of the regulators' rating.
For all
banking organizations not rated in the highest category, the minimum leverage
ratio must be at least 100 to 200 basis points above the 3% minimum. Thus,
the
effective minimum leverage ratio, for all practical purposes, must be at
least
4% or 5%. In addition to these uniform risk-based capital guidelines and
leverage ratios that apply across the industry, the regulators have the
discretion to set individual minimum capital requirements for specific
institutions at rates significantly above the minimum guidelines and
ratios.
As
of December 31, 2005, the Company’s and the Bank’s capital ratios exceeded
applicable regulatory requirements.
The
following tables present the capital ratios for the Company and the Bank,
compared to the standards for well-capitalized bank holding companies and
depository institutions, as of December 31, 2005 (amounts in thousands
except percentage amounts).
The
Company
|
|||||||||||||
Well
|
Minimum
|
||||||||||||
Actual
|
Capitalized
|
Capital
|
|||||||||||
Capital
|
Ratio
|
Ratio
|
Requirement
|
||||||||||
Leverage
|
$
|
56,438
|
8.5
|
%
|
5.0
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
|||||
Tier 1
Risk-Based
|
56,438
|
10.6
|
%
|
6.0
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
||||||
Total
Risk-Based
|
62,824
|
11.8
|
%
|
10.0
|
%
|
8.0
|
%
|
The
Bank
|
|||||||||||||
Well
|
Minimum
|
||||||||||||
Actual
|
Capitalized
|
Capital
|
|||||||||||
Capital
|
Ratio
|
Ratio
|
Requirement
|
||||||||||
Leverage
|
$
|
55,287
|
8.3
|
%
|
5.0
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
|||||
Tier 1
Risk-Based
|
55,287
|
10.4
|
%
|
6.0
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
||||||
Total
Risk-Based
|
61,672
|
11.6
|
%
|
10.0
|
%
|
8.0
|
%
|
The
federal banking agencies must take into consideration concentrations of credit
risk and risks from non-traditional activities, as well as an institution's
ability to manage those risks, when determining the adequacy of an institution's
capital. This evaluation will be made as a part of the institution's regular
safety and soundness examination. The federal banking agencies must also
consider interest rate risk (when the interest rate sensitivity of an
institution's assets does not match the sensitivity of its liabilities or
its
off-balance-sheet position) in evaluation of a Bank’s capital
adequacy.
Prompt
Corrective Action and Other Enforcement Mechanisms
The
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“FDICIA”)
requires each federal banking agency to take prompt corrective action to
resolve
the problems of insured depository institutions, including but not limited
to
those that fall below one or more prescribed minimum capital ratios. The
law
required each federal banking agency to promulgate regulations defining the
following five categories in which an insured depository institution will
be
placed, based on the level of its capital ratios: well capitalized, adequately
capitalized, under-capitalized, significantly undercapitalized and critically
undercapitalized.
10
Under
the prompt corrective action provisions of FDICIA, an insured depository
institution generally will be classified in the following categories based
on
the capital measures indicated below:
“Well
capitalized”
Total
risk-based capital of 10%;
Tier 1
risk-based capital of 6%; and
Leverage
ratio of 5%.
|
“Adequately
capitalized”
Total
risk-based capital of 8%;
Tier 1
risk-based capital of 4%; and
Leverage
ratio of 4%.
|
“Undercapitalized”
Total
risk-based capital less than 8%;
Tier 1
risk-based capital less than 4%; or
Leverage
ratio less than 4%.
|
“Significantly
undercapitalized”
Total
risk-based capital less than 6%;
Tier 1
risk-based capital less than 3%; or
Leverage
ratio less than 3%.
|
“Critically
undercapitalized”
Tangible
equity to total assets less than 2%.
|
An
institution that, based upon its capital levels, is classified as “well
capitalized,” “adequately capitalized” or “under-capitalized” may be treated as
though it were in the next lower capital category if the appropriate federal
banking agency, after notice and opportunity for hearing, determines that
an unsafe or unsound condition or an unsafe or unsound practice warrants
such
treatment. At each successive lower capital category, an insured depository
institution is subject to more restrictions. Management believes that at
December 31, 2005, the Company and the Bank met the requirements for “well
capitalized institutions.”
In
addition to measures taken under the prompt corrective action provisions,
commercial banking organizations may be subject to potential enforcement
actions
by the federal regulators for unsafe or unsound practices in conducting their
businesses or for violations of any law, rule, regulation or any condition
imposed in writing by the agency or any written agreement with the agency.
Enforcement actions may include the imposition of a conservator or receiver,
the
issuance of a cease-and-desist order that can be judicially enforced, the
termination of insurance of deposits (in the case of a depository institution),
the imposition of civil money penalties, the issuance of directives to increase
capital, the issuance of formal and informal agreements, the issuance of
removal
and prohibition orders against institution-affiliated parties and the
enforcement of such actions through injunctions or restraining orders based
upon
a judicial determination that the agency would be harmed if such equitable
relief was not granted. Additionally, a holding company’s inability to serve as
a source of strength to its subsidiary banking organizations could serve
as an
additional basis for a regulatory action against the holding
company.
Safety
and Soundness Standards
FDICIA
also implemented certain specific restrictions on transactions and required
federal banking regulators to adopt overall safety and soundness standards
for
depository institutions related to internal control, loan underwriting and
documentation and asset growth. Among other things, FDICIA limits the interest
rates paid on deposits by undercapitalized institutions, restricts the use
of
brokered deposits, limits the aggregate extensions of credit by a depository
institution to an executive officer, director, principal shareholder or related
interest, and reduces deposit insurance coverage for deposits offered by
undercapitalized institutions for deposits by certain employee benefits
accounts.
The
federal banking agencies may require an institution to submit to an acceptable
compliance plan as well as have the flexibility to pursue other more appropriate
or effective courses of action given the specific circumstances and severity
of
an institution's non-compliance with one or more standards.
Restrictions
on Dividends and Other Distributions
The
power of the board of directors of an insured depository institution to declare
a cash dividend or other distribution with respect to capital is subject
to
statutory and regulatory restrictions which limit the amount available for
such
distribution depending upon the earnings, financial condition and cash needs
of
the institution, as well as general business conditions. FDICIA prohibits
insured depository institutions from paying management fees to any controlling
persons or, with certain limited exceptions, making capital distributions,
including dividends, if, after such transaction, the institution would be
undercapitalized.
11
The
federal banking agencies also have authority to prohibit a depository
institution from engaging in business practices, which are considered to
be
unsafe or unsound, possibly including payment of dividends or other payments
under certain circumstances even if such payments are not expressly prohibited
by statute.
In
addition to the restrictions imposed under federal law, banks chartered under
California law generally may only pay cash dividends to the extent such payments
do not exceed the lesser of retained earnings of the Bank’s net income for its
last three fiscal years (less any distributions to shareholders during such
period). In the event a bank desires to pay cash dividends in excess of such
amount, the bank may pay a cash dividend with the prior approval of the
Commissioner in an amount not exceeding the greatest of the Bank’s retained
earnings, the Bank’s net income for its last fiscal year, or the Bank’s net
income for its current fiscal year.
Premiums
for Deposit Insurance and Assessments for Examinations
FDICIA
established several mechanisms to increase funds to protect deposits insured
by
the Bank Insurance Fund (“BIF”) administered by the FDIC. The FDIC is authorized
to borrow up to $30 billion from the United States Treasury; up to 90% of
the
fair market value of assets of institutions acquired by the FDIC as receiver
from the Federal Financing Bank; and from depository institutions that are
members of the BIF. Any borrowings not repaid by asset sales are to be repaid
through insurance premiums assessed to member institutions. Such premiums
must
be sufficient to repay any borrowed funds within 15 years and provide insurance
fund reserves of $1.25 for each $100 of insured deposits. FDICIA also provides
authority for special assessments against insured deposits. No assurance
can be
given at this time as to what the future level of insurance premiums will
be.
The
FDIC has implemented a risk-based deposit insurance assessment system under
which the assessment rate for an insured institution may vary according to
the
regulatory capital levels of the institution and other factors (including
supervisory evaluations). In recent years, the Bank and other well capitalized
and well managed depository institutions have not paid premiums for FDIC
deposit
insurance, while all other insured depository institutions have been required
to
pay premiums ranging from 3 to 27 cents per $100 of domestic deposits. However,
well capitalized and well managed depository institutions may be required
to pay
premiums on deposit insurance in the future. The outcome of legislative and
regulatory initiatives, the deposit insurance fund loss experience and other
factors will determine the amount of such premiums.
The
Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996 (the “Deposit Funds Act”) separated the
Financing Corporation (“FICO”) assessment to service the interest on FICO bond
obligations from the BIF and Savings Association Insurance Fund (“SAIF”)
assessments. The FICO annual assessment on individual depository institutions
is
in addition to the amount, if any, paid for deposit insurance according to
the
FDIC’s risk-based assessment rate schedules. FICO assessment rates may be
adjusted quarterly by the FDIC. The current FICO assessment rate is 1.32
cents
per $100 of deposits. In addition, the FDIC has authority to impose special
assessments from time to time, subject to certain limitations specified in
the
Deposit Funds Act.
The
Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 (the “Reform Act”), signed into law
by President Bush on February 8, 2006 as part of the Deficit Reduction Act
of
2005, provides for the establishment of a new Deposit Insurance Fund (the
“DIF”)
and the merger of each of the BIF and the SAIF into it. The Reform Act
authorizes revisions to the FDIC’s current risk-based assessment system, but
provides that the FDIC’s assessment regulations as in effect immediately before
the date of the enactment of the Reform Act will continue to apply to all
members of the DIF until such regulations are modified by the FDIC in accordance
with the Act. With regard to factors affecting assessment rates, the Reform
Act
eliminates the designated reserve ratio previously in effect for the BIF
and the
SAIF of 1.25 percent of estimated insured deposits and directs the FDIC to
designate a reserve ratio for the DIF for each calendar year within the range
of
1.15 to 1.5 percent of estimated insured deposits. The Reform Act also provides
for indexing of the $100,000 maximum deposit insurance coverage amount to
reflect inflation, increases the deposit insurance coverage for retirement
accounts to $250,000, and also provides for dividends of amounts in the DIF
above certain specified thresholds from time to time and a one-time credit
against assessments for certain insured depository institutions that capitalized
the deposit insurance system. The dividends and the credit are to be determined
on a historical basis concept utilizing an institution’s assessment base in 1996
and adding premiums paid since that time. The Reform Act calls for final
FDIC
regulations implementing the statute to be effective within 270 days after
enactment of the Act, although the merger of the BIF and the SAIF into the
DIF
is to take place no later than the first day of the calendar quarter beginning
after the 90-day period following enactment of the Reform Act.
12
Community
Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending
The
Bank is subject to certain fair lending requirements and reporting obligations
involving home mortgage lending operations and Community Reinvestment Act
(“CRA”) activities. The CRA generally requires the federal banking agencies to
evaluate the record of a financial institution in meeting the credit needs
of
the bank’s local communities, including low and moderate-income neighborhoods.
In addition to substantive penalties and corrective measures that may be
required for a violation of certain fair lending laws, the federal banking
agencies may take compliance with such laws and CRA into account when regulating
and supervising other activities, particularly applications involving business
expansion.
Sarbanes
- Oxley Act
On
July 30, 2002, President Bush signed into law The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
This legislation addressed accounting oversight and corporate governance
matters
among public companies, including:
·
|
the
creation of a five-member oversight board that sets standards for
accountants and has investigative and disciplinary
powers;
|
·
|
the
prohibition of accounting firms from providing various types of
consulting
services to public clients and requires accounting firms to rotate
partners among public client assignments every five
years;
|
·
|
increased
penalties for financial crimes;
|
·
|
expanded
disclosure of corporate operations and internal controls and certification
of financial statements;
|
·
|
enhanced
controls on, and reporting of, insider trading;
and
|
·
|
prohibition
on lending to officers and directors of public companies, although
the
Bank may continue to make these loans within the constraints of
existing
banking regulations.
|
Among
other provisions, Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that
our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer certify that our quarterly
and annual reports do not contain any untrue statement or omission of a material
fact. Specific requirements of the certifications include having these officers
confirm that they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly
evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures; they
have made certain disclosures to our auditors and Audit Committee about our
internal controls; and they have included information in our quarterly and
annual reports about their evaluation and whether there have been significant
changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly
affect internal controls subsequent to their evaluation.
In
addition, Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the SEC’s rules and
regulations there under require our management to evaluate, with the
participation of our principal executive and principal financial officers,
the
effectiveness, as of the end of each fiscal year, of our internal control
over
financial reporting. Our management must then provide a report of management
on
our internal control over financial reporting that contains, among other
things,
a statement of their responsibility for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting, and a statement identifying the
framework they used to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal control
over
financial reporting.
Pending
Legislation and Regulations
Proposals
to change the laws and regulations governing the banking and financial services
industry are frequently introduced in Congress, in the state legislatures
and
before the various bank regulatory agencies. The likelihood and timing of
any
such changes and the impact such changes might have on the Company cannot
be
determined at this time.
13
Competition
In
the past, an independent bank’s principal competitors for deposits and loans
have been other banks (particularly major banks), savings and loan associations
and credit unions. For agricultural loans, the Bank also competes with
constituent entities with the Federal Farm Credit System. To a lesser extent,
competition was also provided by thrift and loans, mortgage brokerage companies
and insurance companies. Other institutions, such as brokerage houses, mutual
fund companies, credit card companies, and even retail establishments have
offered new investment vehicles, which also compete with banks for deposit
business. The direction of federal legislation in recent years seems to favor
competition among different types of financial institutions and to foster
new
entrants into the financial services market.
The
enactment of GLBA is the latest evidence of this trend, and it is anticipated
that this trend will continue as financial services institutions combine
to take
advantage of the elimination of the barriers against such affiliations. The
enactment of the federal Interstate Banking and Branching Act in 1994 and
the
California Interstate Banking and Branching Act of 1995 have increased
competition within California. Recent legislation has also made it easier
for
out-of-state credit unions to conduct business in California and allows
industrial banks to offer consumers more lending products. Moreover, regulatory
reform, as well as other changes in federal and California law will also
affect
competition. The availability of banking services over the Internet or
“e-banking” has continued to expand. While the impact of these changes, and of
other proposed changes, cannot be predicted with certainty, it is clear that
the
business of banking in California will remain highly competitive.
In
order to compete with major financial institutions and other competitors
in its
primary service areas, the Bank relies upon the experience of its executive
and
senior officers in serving business clients, and upon its specialized services,
local promotional activities and the personal contacts made by its officers,
directors, and employees.
For
customers whose loan demand exceeds the Bank’s legal lending limit, the Bank may
arrange for such loans on a participation basis with correspondent banks.
The
seasonal swings discussed earlier have, in the past, had some impact on the
Bank’s liquidity. The management of investment maturities, sale of loan
participations, federal fund borrowings, qualification for funds under the
Federal Reserve Bank’s seasonal credit program, and the ability to sell
mortgages in the secondary market has allowed the Bank to satisfactorily
manage
its liquidity.
ITEM
1A - RISK FACTORS
In
addition to factors mentioned elsewhere in this Report, the factors contained
below, among others, could cause our financial condition and results of
operations to be materially and adversely affected. If this were to happen,
the
value of our common stock could decline, perhaps significantly, and you could
lose all or part of your investment.
Lending
Risks Associated with Commercial Banking Activities
The
Bank’s business strategy is to focus on commercial business loans (which
includes agricultural loans), construction loans and commercial and multi-family
real estate loans. The principal factors affecting the Bank’s risk of loss in
connection with commercial business loans include the borrower's ability
to
manage its business affairs and cash flows, general economic conditions and,
with respect to agricultural loans, weather and climate conditions. Loans
secured by commercial real estate are generally larger and involve a greater
degree of credit and transaction risk than residential mortgage (one to four
family) loans. Because payments on loans secured by commercial and multi-family
real estate properties are often dependent on successful operation or management
of the underlying properties, repayment of such loans may be dependent on
factors other than the prevailing conditions in the real estate market or
the
economy. Real estate construction financing is generally considered to involve
a
higher degree of credit risk than long-term financing on improved,
owner-occupied real estate. Risk of loss on a construction loan is dependent
largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the property's value
at
completion of construction or development compared to the estimated cost
(including interest) of construction. If the estimate of value proves to
be
inaccurate, the Bank may be confronted with a project which, when completed,
has
a value which is insufficient to assure full repayment of the construction
loan.
Although
the Bank manages lending risks through its underwriting and credit
administration policies, no assurance can be given that such risks will not
materialize, in which event, the Company’s financial condition, results of
operations, cash flows and business prospects could be materially adversely
affected.
14
Dependence
on Real Estate Lending
At
December 31, 2005, approximately 73% of the Bank’s loans (excluding loans
held-for-sale) were secured by real estate. The value of the Bank’s real estate
collateral has been, and could in the future continue to be, adversely affected
by any economic recession and any resulting adverse impact on the real estate
market in Northern California such as that experienced during the early 1990’s.
See“Adverse
California Economic Conditions Could Adversely Affect the Bank’s Business”
below.
The
Bank’s primary lending focus has historically been commercial (including
agricultural), construction and real estate mortgage. At December 31, 2005,
real
estate mortgage (excluding loans held-for-sale) and construction loans comprised
approximately 50% and 23%, respectively, of the total loans in the Bank’s
portfolio. At December 31, 2005, all of the Bank’s real estate mortgage and
construction loans and approximately 51% of its commercial loans were secured
fully or in part by deeds of trust on underlying real estate. The Company’s
dependence on real estate increases the risk of loss in both the Bank’s loan
portfolio and its holdings of other real estate owned if economic conditions
in
Northern California deteriorate in the future. Deterioration of the real
estate
market in Northern California would have a material adverse effect on the
Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. See“Adverse
California Economic Conditions Could Adversely Affect the Bank’s Business”
below.
Adverse
California Economic Conditions Could Adversely Affect the Bank’s
Business
The
Bank’s operations and a substantial majority of the Bank’s assets and deposits
are generated and concentrated primarily in Northern California, particularly
the counties of Placer, Sacramento, Solano and Yolo, and are likely to remain
so
for the foreseeable future. At December 31, 2005, approximately 73% of the
Bank’s loan portfolio (excluding loans held-for-sale) consisted of real
estate-related loans, all of which were secured by collateral located in
Northern California. As a result, poor economic conditions in Northern
California may cause the Bank to incur losses associated with high default
rates
and decreased collateral values in its loan portfolio. In the early 1990’s, the
California economy experienced an economic recession that resulted in increases
in the level of delinquencies and losses for many of the state’s financial
institutions. If economic conditions in California decline or if California
were
to experience another recession, it is expected that the Bank’s level of problem
assets would increase accordingly. California real estate is also subject
to
certain natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods and mudslides, which
are
typically not covered by the standard hazard insurance policies maintained
by
borrowers. Uninsured disasters may make it difficult or impossible for borrowers
to repay loans made by the Bank. The occurrence of natural disasters in
California could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial
condition, results of operations, cash flows and business prospects.
California’s state government has undergone serious fiscal and budget
difficulties in the recent past. While the California electorate on March
2,
2004, approved
various ballot measures aimed at addressing this situation, including a $15
billion bond issue, the long-term impact of this situation on the California
economy and the Company’s markets cannot be predicted.
Interest
Rate Risk
The
income of the Bank depends to a great extent on “interest rate differentials”
and the resulting net interest margins (i.e., the difference between the
interest rates earned on the Bank’s interest-earning assets such as loans and
investment securities, and the interest rates paid on the Bank’s
interest-bearing liabilities such as deposits and borrowings). These rates
are
highly sensitive to many factors, which are beyond the Bank’s control,
including, but not limited to, general economic conditions and the policies
of
various governmental and regulatory agencies, in particular, the FRB. The
Bank
is generally adversely affected by declining interest rates. In addition,
changes in monetary policy, including changes in interest rates, influence
the
origination of loans, the purchase of investments and the generation of deposits
and affect the rates received on loans and investment securities and paid
on
deposits, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business,
financial condition and results of operations. See“Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”
Potential
Volatility of Deposits
At
December 31, 2005, 11% of the dollar value of the Company’s total deposits was
represented by time certificates of deposit in excess of $100,000. These
deposits are considered volatile and could be subject to withdrawal. Withdrawal
of a material amount of such deposits would adversely impact the Company’s
liquidity, profitability, business prospects, results of operations and cash
flows.
15
Dividends
The
ability of the Company to pay cash dividends in the future depends on the
Company’s profitability, growth and capital needs. In addition, the California
law restricts the ability of the Company to pay dividends. No assurance can
be
given that the Company will pay any dividends in the future or, if paid,
such
dividends will not be discontinued. See“Bank
Regulation and Supervision-Restrictions on Dividends and Other
Distributions.”
Competition
In
California generally, and in the Bank’s primary market area specifically, major
banks dominate the commercial banking industry. By virtue of their larger
capital bases, such institutions have substantially greater lending limits
than
those of the Bank. In obtaining deposits and making loans, the Bank competes
with these larger commercial banks and other financial institutions, such
as
savings and loan associations, credit unions and member institutions of the
Farm
Credit System, which offer many services that traditionally were offered
only by
banks. Using the financial holding company structure, insurance companies
and
securities firms may compete more directly with banks and bank holding
companies. In addition, the Bank competes with other institutions such as
mutual
fund companies, brokerage firms, and even retail stores seeking to penetrate
the
financial services market. Also, technology and other changes increasingly
allow
parties to complete financial transactions electronically, and in many cases,
without banks. For example, consumers can pay bills and transfer funds over
the
internet and by telephone without banks. Non-bank financial service providers
may have lower overhead costs and are subject to fewer regulatory constraints.
If consumers do not use banks to complete their financial transactions, we
could
potentially lose fee income, deposits and income generated from those deposits.
During periods of declining interest rates, competitors with lower costs
of
capital may solicit the Bank’s customers to refinance their loans. Furthermore,
during periods of economic slowdown or recession, the Bank’s borrowers may face
financial difficulties and be more receptive to offers from the Bank’s
competitors to refinance their loans. No assurance can be given that the
Bank
will be able to compete with these lenders. See “Business -
Competition.”
Government
Regulation and Legislation
The
Company and the Bank are subject to extensive state and federal regulation,
supervision and legislation, which govern almost all aspects of the operations
of the Company and the Bank. The business of the Bank is particularly
susceptible to being affected by the enactment of federal and state legislation,
which may have the effect of increasing the cost of doing business, modifying
permissible activities or enhancing the competitive position of other financial
institutions. Such laws are subject to change from time to time and are
primarily intended for the protection of consumers, depositors and the deposit
insurance funds and not for the protection of shareholders of the Company.
The
Company cannot predict what affect any presently contemplated or future changes
in the laws or regulations or their interpretations would have on the business
and prospects of the Company, but it could be material and adverse. See“Bank
Regulation and Supervision.”
Reliance
on Key Employees and Others
The
Company’s future success depends to a significant extent on the efforts and
abilities of its executive officers. The loss of the services of certain
of
these individuals, or the failure of the Company to attract and retain other
qualified personnel, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
business, financial condition and results of operations.
War
on Terrorism; Foreign Hostilities
Acts
or threats of terrorism and actions taken by the U.S. or other governments
as a
result of such acts or threats may result in a downturn in U.S. economic
conditions and could adversely affect business and economic conditions in
the
U.S. generally and in our principal markets. The war in Iraq has also generated
various political and economic uncertainties affecting the global and U.S.
economies.
16
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
Company’s financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). The
financial information contained within our financial statements is, to a
significant extent, financial information that is based on approximate measures
of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred.
A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either
when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving
a
liability. Along with other factors, we use historical loss factors to determine
the inherent loss that may be present in our loan portfolio. Actual losses
could
differ significantly from the historical loss factors that we use. Other
estimates that we use are fair value of our securities and expected useful
lives
of our depreciable assets. We have not entered into derivative contracts
for our
customers or for ourselves, which relate to interest rate, credit, equity,
commodity, energy, or weather-related indices. US GAAP itself may change
from
one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics
of
our transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact
our
transactions could change. Accounting standards and interpretations currently
affecting the Company and its subsidiaries may change at any time, and the
Company’s financial condition and results of operations may be adversely
affected.
Adequacy
of Allowance for Loan and Other Real Estate Losses
The
Bank’s allowance for estimated losses on loans was approximately $7.9 million,
or 1.70% of total loans at December 31, 2005 compared to $7.4 million or
1.70%
of total loans in 2004 and 352% of total non-performing loans at December
31,
2005 compared to 150% in 2004. Material future additions to the allowance
for
estimated losses on loans may be necessary if material adverse changes in
economic conditions occur and the performance of the Bank’s loan portfolio
deteriorates. In addition an allowance for losses on other real estate owned
may
also be required in order to reflect changes in the markets for real estate
in
which the Bank’s other real estate owned is located and other factors which may
result in adjustments which are necessary to ensure that the Bank’s foreclosed
assets are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated costs
to
dispose of the properties. Moreover, the FDIC and the DFI, as an integral
part
of their examination process, periodically review the Bank’s allowance for
estimated losses on loans and the carrying value of its assets. Increases
in the
provisions for estimated losses on loans and foreclosed assets would adversely
affect the Bank’s financial condition and results of operations. See“Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
-
Summary of Loan Loss Experience.”
Shares
Eligible for Future Sale
As
of December 31, 2005, the Company had 7,558,759 shares of Common Stock
outstanding, all of which are eligible for sale in the public market without
restriction. Future sales of substantial amounts of the Company’s Common Stock,
or the perception that such sales could occur, could have a material adverse
effect on the market price of the Common Stock. In addition, options to acquire
up to 7% of the unissued authorized shares of Common Stock at exercise prices
ranging from $4.53 to $23.50 have been issued to directors and employees
of the
Company, over the past six (6) years, under the Company’s 2000 Stock Option Plan
and Outside Directors 2000 Non-statutory Stock Option Plan, and options to
acquire up to an additional 9% of the unissued authorized shares of Common
Stock
are reserved for issuance under such plans. No prediction can be made as
to the
effect, if any, that future sales of shares, or the availability of shares
for
future sale, will have on the market price of the Company’s Common Stock.
See“Market
for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities.”
Limited
Public Market; Volatility in Stock Price
The
Company’s common stock is not listed on any exchange, nor is it included on
NASDAQ. However, trades may be reported on the OTC Bulletin Board under the
symbol “FNRN”. The Company is aware that Hoefer & Arnett, Inc., The Seidler
Companies, Inc., Wedbush Morgan Securities and Monroe Securities, Inc. all
currently make a market in the Company’s common stock. Management is aware that
there are also private transactions in the Company’s common stock. However, the
limited trading market for the Company’s common stock may make it difficult for
shareholders to dispose of their shares. Also, the price of the Company’s common
stock may be affected by general market price movements as well as developments
specifically related to the financial services sector, including interest
rate
movements, quarterly variations, or changes in financial estimates by securities
analysts and a significant reduction in the price of the stock of another
participant in the financial services industry, as well as the level of
repurchases of Company stock by the Company pursuant to its stock repurchase
program.
Technology
and Computer Systems
Advances
and changes in technology can significantly impact the business and operations
of the Company. The Company faces many challenges including the increased
demand
for providing computer access to Company accounts and the systems to perform
banking transactions electronically. The Company’s merchant processing services
require the use of advanced computer hardware and software technology and
rapidly changing customer and regulatory requirements. The Company’s ability to
compete depends on its ability to continue to adapt its technology on a timely
and cost-effective basis to meet these requirements. In addition, the Company’s
business and operations are susceptible to negative impacts from computer
system
failures, communication and energy disruption and unethical individuals with
the
technological ability to cause disruptions or failures of the Company’s data
processing systems.
17
Environmental
Risks
The
Company, in its ordinary course of business, acquires real property securing
loans that are in default, and there is a risk that hazardous substances
or
waste, contaminants or pollutants could exist on such properties. The Company
may be required to remove or remediate such substances from the affected
properties at its expense, and the cost of such removal or remediation may
substantially exceed the value of the affected properties or the loans secured
by such properties. Furthermore, the Company may not have adequate remedies
against the prior owners or other responsible parties to recover its costs.
Finally, the Company may find it difficult or impossible to sell the affected
properties either prior to or following any such removal. In addition, the
Company may be considered liable for environmental liabilities in connection
with its borrowers' properties, if, among other things, it participates in
the
management of its borrowers' operations. The occurrence of such an event
could
have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows.
Dilution
As
of December 31, 2005, the Company had outstanding options to purchase an
aggregate of 568,602 shares of Common Stock at exercise prices ranging from
$4.53 to $23.50 per share, or a weighted average exercise price per share
of
$9.36. To the extent such options are exercised, shareholders of the Company
will experience dilution. See“Market
for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities.”
ITEM
1B - UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM
2 - PROPERTIES
The
Company and the Bank are engaged in the banking business through 19 offices
in
five counties in Northern California including seven offices in Solano
County,
eight in Yolo County, three in Sacramento County, two in Placer County,
and one
in El Dorado County. In addition, the Company owns two vacant lots, one
in
northern Solano County and the other in eastern Sacramento County for possible
future bank sites. The Company and the Bank believe all of their offices
are
constructed and equipped to meet prescribed security requirements.
The
Bank owns three branch office locations and two administrative facilities
and
leases 14 facilities. Most of the leases contain multiple renewal options
and
provisions for rental increases, principally for changes in the cost
of living
index, property taxes and maintenance.
ITEM
3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Neither
the Company nor the Bank is a party to any material pending legal proceeding,
nor is any of their property the subject of any material pending legal
proceeding, except ordinary routine litigation arising in the ordinary course
of
the Bank's business and incidental to its business, none of which are expected
to have a material adverse impact upon the Company's or the Bank's business,
financial position or results of operations.
ITEM
4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No
matters were submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholders during the fourth
quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report.
18
PART
II
ITEM
5 - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The
Company’s common stock is not listed on any exchange, nor is it included on
NASDAQ. However, trades may be reported on the OTC Bulletin Board under the
symbol “FNRN”. The Company is aware that Hoefer & Arnett, Inc., The Seidler
Companies, Inc., Wedbush Morgan Securities and Monroe Securities, Inc. all
currently make a market in the Company’s common stock. Management is aware that
there are also private transactions in the Company’s common stock and the data
set forth below may not reflect all such transactions.
The
following table summarizes the range of sales prices of the Company’s Common
Stock for each quarter during the last two fiscal years and is based on
information provided by The Seidler Companies, Inc. The quotations reflect
the
price that would be received by the seller without retail mark-up, mark-down
or
commissions and may not have represented actual transactions:
QUARTER/YEAR
|
HIGH*
|
LOW*
|
||
4th
Quarter 2005
|
$23.68
|
$21.70
|
||
3rd
Quarter 2005
|
$23.58
|
$21.70
|
||
2nd
Quarter 2005
|
$24.42
|
$15.09
|
||
1st
Quarter 2005
|
$15.13
|
$12.46
|
4th
Quarter 2004
|
$12.90
|
$11.57
|
||
3rd
Quarter 2004
|
$11.79
|
$11.35
|
||
2nd
Quarter 2004
|
$12.13
|
$11.24
|
||
1st
Quarter 2004
|
$12.33
|
$10.87
|
*
Price adjusted for dividends and splits.
As
of December 31, 2005, there were approximately 1,114 holders of record of
the
Company’s common stock, no par value, which is the only class of equity
securities authorized or issued.
In
the last three years the Company has declared the following stock
dividends:
Shareholder
Record
Date
|
Dividend
Percentage
|
Date
Payable
|
||
February
28, 2006
|
6%
|
March
31, 2006
|
||
February
28, 2005
|
6%
|
March
31, 2005
|
||
February
27, 2004
|
6%
|
March
31, 2004
|
In
addition to the above, on April 21, 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company
declared a two-for-one stock split. The stock split doubled the outstanding
common stock recorded on the books of the Company as of the record date,
May 10,
2005.
The
Company does not expect to pay a cash dividend in the foreseeable
future.
Purchases
of Equity Securities by the Issuer or Affiliated
Purchasers
On
April 16, 2004, the Company approved a stock repurchase program effective
April
30, 2004 to replace the Company’s previous stock purchase plan that expired on
April 30, 2004. The stock repurchase program, which will remain in effect
until
April 30, 2006, allows repurchases by the Company in an aggregate of up to
3% of
the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock over each rolling twelve-month
period. The Company repurchased 38,097 shares of the Company’s outstanding
common stock during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2005.
The
following table details stock repurchase activity during this
period:
|
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(d)
|
Period
|
Total
Number of Shares Purchased
|
Average
Price Paid per Share
|
Number
of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plan or
Program
|
Maximum
Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or
Programs
|
October
2005
|
509
|
$23.75
|
509
|
71,421
|
November
2005
|
27,318
|
$23.59
|
27,318
|
46,975
|
December
2005
|
10,270
|
$24.35
|
10,270
|
41,101
|
Total
|
38,097
|
$23.80
|
38,097
|
41,101
|
ITEM
6 - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The
selected consolidated financial data below have been derived from the Company’s
audited consolidated financial statements. The selected consolidated financial
data set forth below as of December 31, 2002, and 2001 have been derived
from
the Company’s historical financial statements not included in this Report. The
financial information for 2005, 2004 and 2003 should be read in conjunction
with
“Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations,” which is in Part I (Item 7) of this Report and with the Company’s
audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, which are
included in Part II (Item 8) of this Report.
Consolidated
Financial Data as of and for the year ended December
31,
(in
thousands, except share and per share amounts)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Interest
Income and Loan Fees
|
$
|
40,902
|
$
|
31,619
|
$
|
30,326
|
$
|
28,941
|
$
|
29,524
|
||||||
Interest
Expense
|
(5,729
|
)
|
(3,426
|
)
|
(3,109
|
)
|
(4,237
|
)
|
(8,318
|
)
|
||||||
Net
Interest Income
|
35,173
|
28,193
|
27,217
|
24,704
|
21,206
|
|||||||||||
(Provision
for) Reversal and Recovery of Loan Losses
|
(600
|
)
|
(207
|
)
|
(2,153
|
)
|
(676
|
)
|
308
|
|||||||
Net
Interest Income after (Provision for) Reversal and Recovery of
Loan
Losses
|
34,573
|
27,986
|
25,064
|
24,028
|
21,514
|
|||||||||||
Other
Operating Income
|
5,720
|
5,214
|
7,160
|
4,972
|
3,525
|
|||||||||||
Other
Operating Expense
|
(26,813
|
)
|
(22,943
|
)
|
(22,868
|
)
|
(20,411
|
)
|
(16,936
|
)
|
||||||
Income
before Taxes
|
13,480
|
10,257
|
9,356
|
8,589
|
8,103
|
|||||||||||
Provision
for Taxes
|
(4,792
|
)
|
(3,550
|
)
|
(3,245
|
)
|
(2,871
|
)
|
(2,774
|
)
|
||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
$
|
5,718
|
$
|
5,329
|
||||||
Basic
Income Per Share
|
$
|
1.08
|
$
|
.79
|
$
|
.75
|
$
|
.69
|
$
|
.63
|
||||||
Diluted
Income Per Share
|
$
|
1.04
|
$
|
.77
|
$
|
.74
|
$
|
.67
|
$
|
.61
|
||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
660,647
|
$
|
629,503
|
$
|
559,441
|
$
|
495,876
|
$
|
440,643
|
||||||
Total
Investments
|
$
|
48,788
|
$
|
55,154
|
$
|
50,235
|
$
|
69,958
|
$
|
96,797
|
||||||
Total
Loans, including loans held-for-sale, net
|
$
|
460,501
|
$
|
433,421
|
$
|
380,491
|
$
|
356,018
|
$
|
270,286
|
||||||
Total
Deposits
|
$
|
581,781
|
$
|
557,186
|
$
|
498,849
|
$
|
442,241
|
$
|
391,815
|
||||||
Total
Equity
|
$
|
56,802
|
$
|
51,901
|
$
|
46,972
|
$
|
43,442
|
$
|
41,556
|
||||||
Weighted
Average Shares of Common Stock outstanding used for Basic Income
Per Share
Computation 1
|
8,053,023
|
8,536,738
|
8,127,406
|
8,268,512
|
8,482,548
|
|||||||||||
Weighted
Average Shares of Common Stock outstanding used for Diluted Income
Per
Share
Computation 1
|
8,364,269
|
8,725,238
|
8,296,202
|
8,482,552
|
8,683,002
|
|||||||||||
Return
on Average Total Assets
|
1.35
|
%
|
1.14
|
%
|
1.18
|
%
|
1.25
|
%
|
1.30
|
%
|
||||||
Net
Income/Average Equity
|
16.17
|
%
|
13.73
|
%
|
13.56
|
%
|
13.71
|
%
|
13.55
|
%
|
||||||
Net
Income/Average Deposits
|
1.52
|
%
|
1.28
|
%
|
1.32
|
%
|
1.40
|
%
|
1.46
|
%
|
||||||
Average
Loans/Average Deposits
|
79.44
|
%
|
75.81
|
%
|
79.25
|
%
|
73.99
|
%
|
66.96
|
%
|
||||||
Average
Equity to Average Total Assets
|
8.37
|
%
|
8.32
|
%
|
8.69
|
%
|
9.11
|
%
|
9.60
|
%
|
1.
All
years have been restated to give retroactive effect for stock dividends
issued and stock splits.
|
ITEM
7 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF
OPERATION
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to
the
“safe harbor” created by those sections. Forward-looking statements include the
information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of
the
Company set forth under the heading “Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Forward-looking statements also
include statements in which words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,”
“plan,” “believe,” “estimate,” “consider,” or similar expressions are used.
These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties
that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the
forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are
not
limited to, the risks discussed in Item 1A under the caption “Risk Factors” and
other risk factors discussed elsewhere in this Report. The Company undertakes
no
obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances arising after the date on which they are made.
Introduction
This
overview of Management’s Discussion and Analysis highlights selected information
in this annual report and may not contain all of the information that is
important to you. For a more complete understanding of trends, events,
commitments, uncertainties, liquidity, capital resources and critical accounting
estimates, you should carefully read this entire annual report.
Our
subsidiary, First Northern Bank of Dixon, is a California state-chartered
bank
that derives most of its revenues from lending and deposit taking in the
Sacramento Valley region of Northern California. Interest rates, business
conditions and customer confidence all affect our ability to generate revenues.
In addition, the regulatory environment and competition can challenge our
ability to generate those revenues.
The
Company experienced strong earnings performance in 2005 due to a combination
of
(1) growth in earning assets, (2) improvement in the mix of earning assets
as
reflected by an increase in loans as a percentage of average earning assets,
and
(3) the increase in low cost deposits which helped to support the increase
in
loans. Financial highlights for 2005 include:
· |
Net
income for 2005 totaled $8.7 million, a 29.9% increase compared
to $6.7
million for 2004. Net income per common share for 2005 of $1.08
increased
36.7% compared to $0.79 for 2004, and net income per common share
on a
fully diluted basis was $1.04 for 2005, an increase of 35.1% compared
to
$0.77 for 2004.
|
· |
Loans
(including loans held-for-sale) increased to $460.5 million at
December 31, 2005, a 6.3% increase from $433.4 million at
December 31, 2004. Commercial loans totaled $87.1 million at
December 31, 2005, down 2.9% from $89.7 million a year earlier;
agriculture loans were $32.8 million, down 0.3% from $32.9 million
at
December 31, 2004; real estate construction loans were $103.4 million,
up
20.8% from $85.6 million at December 31, 2004; and real estate
mortgage loans were $233.0 million, up 5.6% from $220.6 million
a year
earlier.
|
· |
Average
deposits grew to $569.8 million during 2005, a $47.6 million or
9.1%
increase from 2004.
|
· |
The
Company reported average total assets of $642.5 million at
December 31, 2005, up 9.4% from $587.1 million a year
earlier.
|
· |
The
provision for loan losses in 2005 totaled $600,000, an increase
of 189.9%
from $207,000 in 2004. Net charge-offs were $128,000 in 2005 compared
to
$232,000 in net recoveries in 2004. The increase in the provision
for loan
losses and increase in net charge-offs can be primarily attributed
to
increased loan volume combined with charge-offs.
|
· |
Net
interest income totaled $35.2 million for 2005, an increase of
24.8% from
$28.2 million in 2004, primarily due to strong loan volumes and
increased
rates.
|
· |
Other
operating income totaled $5.7 million for the year ended December 31,
2005, an increase of 9.6% from $5.2 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. The increase was due primarily to an increase in
service charges on deposit accounts and a gain on other real estate
owned.
|
· |
Other
operating expenses totaled $26.8 million for 2005, up 17.0% from
$22.9
million in 2004. Contributing to the increase were increased accounting
and audit and consulting fees associated with Sarbanes-Oxley Act
compliance, incentive compensation expense, profit sharing payments,
increased rents and other expenses associated with opening new
branches
and offices, and advertising
expenses.
|
· |
The
Company’s common stock price experienced an 82.3% increase during 2005,
closing at $23.11 per share at December 31, 2005, compared to $12.68
per share at December 31,
2004.
|
Looking
forward to 2006, the Company intends to continue its long-term strategy of
maintaining deposit growth to fund growth in loans and other earning assets
and
intends to identify opportunities for growing other operating income in areas
such as Asset Management and Trust and Investment and Brokerage Services,
and
deposit fee income while remaining conscious of the need to maintain appropriate
expense levels. We expect continued improvement in credit quality, continued
strong commercial and real estate loan volumes and deposit growth, assuming
that
inflation remains in check throughout the year. If the current gradual move
toward higher interest rates continues, the Company’s net interest income and
net interest margin may increase due to an increase in the volume of variable
rate loans and the level of federal funds remaining to be invested in higher
yielding loans or securities, unless accompanied by a disproportionate increase
in funding costs and/or a decrease in loan volume due to increased interest
rates.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
First
Northern Community Bancorp’s (The Company’s) discussion and analysis of its
financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance
with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation
of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income
and
expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On
an
on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related
to
the allowance for loan losses, other real estate owned, investments and income
taxes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various
other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying
values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions.
The
Company’s most significant estimates are approved by its Management team, which
is comprised of its most senior officers. At the end of each financial reporting
period, a review of these estimates is presented to the Company’s Board of
Directors.
The
Company believes the following critical accounting policy affects its more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated
financial statements. The Company believes the allowance for loan losses
accounting policy is critical because the loan portfolio represents the largest
asset type on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company maintains an allowance
for loan losses resulting from the inability of borrowers to make required
loan
payments. Loan losses are charged off against the allowance, while recoveries
of
amounts previously charged off are credited to the allowance. A provision
for
loan losses is charged to operations based on the Company’s periodic evaluation
of the factors mentioned below, as well as other pertinent factors. The
allowance for loan losses consists of an allocated component and an unallocated
component. The components of the allowance for loan losses represent an
estimation done pursuant to either Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. (“SFAS”) 5, Accounting for Contingencies, or SFAS 114, Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. The allocated component of the allowance
for
loan losses reflects expected losses resulting from analyses developed through
specific credit allocations for individual loans and historical loss experience
for each loan category. The specific credit allocations are based on regular
analyses of all loans where the internal credit rating is at or below a
predetermined classification. These analyses involve a high degree of judgment
in estimating the amount of loss associated with specific loans, including
estimating the amount and timing of future cash flows and collateral values.
The
historical loan loss element is determined using analysis that examines loss
experience.
The
allocated component of the allowance for loan losses also includes consideration
of concentrations and changes in portfolio mix and volume. The unallocated
portion of the allowance reflects the Company’s estimate of probable inherent
but undetected losses within the portfolio due to uncertainties in economic
conditions, delays in obtaining information, including unfavorable information
about a borrower’s financial condition, the difficulty in identifying triggering
events that correlate perfectly to subsequent loss rates, and risk factors
that
have not yet manifested themselves in loss allocation factors. Uncertainty
surrounding the strength and timing of economic cycles also affects estimates
of
loss. There are many factors affecting the allowance for loan losses; some
are
quantitative while others require qualitative judgment. Although the Company
believes its process for determining the allowance adequately considers all
of
the potential factors that could potentially result in credit losses, the
process includes subjective elements and may be susceptible to significant
change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from Company estimates, additional
provision for credit losses could be required that could adversely affect
earnings or financial position in future periods.
Prospective
Accounting Pronouncements
Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based
Payment (“Statement 123(R)”).
Statement 123(R) addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions
in which an enterprise receives employee services in exchange for (a) equity
instruments of the enterprise or (b) liabilities that are based on the fair
value of the enterprise’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the
issuance of such equity instruments. Statement 123(R) requires an entity
to
recognize the grant-date fair-value of stock options and other equity-based
compensation issued to employees in the income statement. The revised Statement
generally requires that an entity account for those transactions using the
fair-value-based method, and eliminates an entity’s ability to account for
share-based compensation transactions using the intrinsic value method of
accounting in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees,
which was permitted under Statement 123, as originally issued.
Statement
123 (R) requires both public and non-public entities to disclose information
needed about the nature of the share-based payment transactions and the effects
of those transactions on the financial statements.
Statement
123(R) is effective for public companies as of the beginning of the next
fiscal
year that begins after June 15, 2005. All public companies that adopted the
fair-value-based method of accounting, rather than the minimum-value method,
must use either the modified prospective or the modified retrospective
transition method. The Company previously adopted the fair value recognition
provisions of FASB Statement 148, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 123,
for stock-based employee compensation under the prospective method. See
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (1) (k), (page 55). The Company
does
not anticipate the adoption of Statement 123(R) to have a significant impact
on
the consolidated financial statements.
American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement of Position 03-03,
Accounting
for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer (“SOP
03-03”).
SOP 03-03 addresses accounting for differences between contractual cash flows
and cash flows expected to be collected from an investor’s initial investment in
loans or debt securities (loans) acquired in a transfer if those differences
are
attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. It includes loans with
evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination acquired by
completion of a transfer, including such loans acquired in purchase business
combinations, and applies to all non-governmental entities, including
not-for-profit organizations. SOP 03-03 does not apply to loans originated
by
the entity or acquired loans that have not deteriorated in credit quality
since
origination. SOP 03-03 is effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2004. The adoption of SOP 03-03 had no impact on the
consolidated financial statements.
Statement
154 replaces APB No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting
Changes in Interim Financial Statements. The Statement changes the
accounting for, and reporting of, a change in accounting principle.
Statement 154 requires retrospective application to prior period’s financial
statements of voluntary changes in accounting principle and changes required
by
new accounting standards when the standard does not include specific transition
provisions, unless it is impracticable to do so. Statement 154 is
effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005. Early application is permitted for
accounting changes and corrections of errors during fiscal years beginning
after
June 1, 2005. The
Company does not anticipate that Statement 154 will have a significant impact
on
the consolidated financial statements.
The
following statistical information and discussion should be read in conjunction
with the Selected Financial Data included in Part I (Item 6) and the audited
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Part
II
(Item 8) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The
following tables present information regarding the consolidated average assets,
liabilities and stockholders’ equity, the amounts of interest income from
average earning assets and the resulting yields, and the amount of interest
expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Average loan balances include
non-performing loans. Interest income includes proceeds from loans on
non-accrual status only to the extent cash payments have been received and
applied as interest income. Tax-exempt income is not shown on a tax equivalent
basis.
Distribution
of Assets, Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity;
Interest
Rates and Interest Differential
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Average
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Percent
|
Balance
|
Percent
|
Balance
|
Percent
|
||||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and Due From Banks
|
$
|
31,287
|
4.87
|
%
|
$
|
37,542
|
6.40
|
%
|
$
|
35,627
|
6.87
|
%
|
|||||||
Investment
Securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Government Securities
|
20,279
|
3.16
|
%
|
15,745
|
2.68
|
%
|
14,234
|
2.74
|
%
|
||||||||||
Obligations
of States & Political
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Subdivisions
|
27,045
|
4.21
|
%
|
32,899
|
5.60
|
%
|
43,822
|
8.45
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
3,065
|
0.48
|
%
|
3,277
|
0.56
|
%
|
4,544
|
0.88
|
%
|
||||||||||
Federal
Funds Sold
|
81,948
|
12.75
|
%
|
77,169
|
13.15
|
%
|
30,164
|
5.82
|
%
|
||||||||||
Loans
1
|
452,646
|
70.45
|
%
|
395,883
|
67.43
|
%
|
367,520
|
70.85
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
Assets
|
26,211
|
4.08
|
%
|
24,551
|
4.18
|
%
|
22,761
|
4.39
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
642,481
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
587,066
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
518,672
|
100.00
|
%
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES
&
|
|||||||||||||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Demand
|
$
|
184,171
|
28.67
|
%
|
$
|
158,676
|
27.03
|
%
|
$
|
138,161
|
26.64
|
%
|
|||||||
Interest-Bearing
Transaction Deposits
|
73,990
|
11.52
|
%
|
63,619
|
10.84
|
%
|
53,810
|
10.37
|
%
|
||||||||||
Savings
& MMDAs
|
190,562
|
29.65
|
%
|
174,539
|
29.73
|
%
|
152,542
|
29.41
|
%
|
||||||||||
Time
Certificates
|
121,067
|
18.84
|
%
|
125,366
|
21.35
|
%
|
119,250
|
22.99
|
%
|
||||||||||
Borrowed
Funds
|
14,320
|
2.23
|
%
|
13,681
|
2.33
|
%
|
7,368
|
1.42
|
%
|
||||||||||
Other
Liabilities
|
4,627
|
0.72
|
%
|
2,332
|
0.40
|
%
|
2,490
|
0.48
|
%
|
||||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
53,744
|
8.37
|
%
|
48,853
|
8.32
|
%
|
45,051
|
8.69
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity
|
$
|
642,481
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
587,066
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
518,672
|
100.00
|
%
|
|||||||
1.
Average Balances for Loans include non-accrual loans and are net
of the
allowance for loan losses.
|
Net
Interest Earnings
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
Balances, Yields and Rates
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yields
|
Yields
|
Yields
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
Earned/
|
Interest
|
Earned/
|
Interest
|
Earned/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
|
Income/
|
Rates
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Rates
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Rates
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Paid
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Paid
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Paid
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Government
|
$
|
20,279
|
$
|
767
|
3.78
|
%
|
$
|
15,745
|
$
|
747
|
4.74
|
%
|
$
|
14,234
|
$
|
849
|
5.96
|
%
|
||||||||||
Obligations
of States
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
And
Political Subdivisions 1
|
27,045
|
1,577
|
5.83
|
%
|
32,899
|
1,892
|
5.75
|
%
|
43,822
|
2,501
|
5.71
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
3,065
|
133
|
4.34
|
%
|
3,277
|
135
|
4.12
|
%
|
4,544
|
163
|
3.59
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Investment Securities
|
50,389
|
2,477
|
4.92
|
%
|
51,921
|
2,774
|
5.34
|
%
|
62,600
|
3,513
|
5.61
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Federal
Funds Sold
|
81,948
|
2,587
|
3.16
|
%
|
77,169
|
972
|
1.26
|
%
|
30,164
|
275
|
0.91
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Loans
2
|
452,646
|
32,808
|
7.25
|
%
|
395,883
|
25,331
|
6.40
|
%
|
367,520
|
23,615
|
6.43
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Loan
Fees
|
—
|
3,030
|
0.67
|
%
|
—
|
2,542
|
0.64
|
%
|
—
|
2,923
|
0.80
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Loans, Including
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan
Fees
|
452,646
|
35,838
|
7.92
|
%
|
395,883
|
27,873
|
7.04
|
%
|
367,520
|
26,538
|
7.22
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Earning Assets
|
584,983
|
$
|
40,902
|
6.99
|
%
|
524,973
|
$
|
31,619
|
6.02
|
%
|
460,284
|
$
|
30,326
|
6.59
|
%
|
|||||||||||||
Cash
and Due from Banks
|
31,287
|
37,542
|
35,627
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Premises
and Equipment
|
7,743
|
7,531
|
7,914
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
Receivable
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
and
Other Assets
|
18,468
|
17,020
|
14,847
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
642,481
|
$
|
587,066
|
$
|
518,672
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
1.
Interest income and yields on tax-exempt securities are not presented
on a
tax equivalent basis.
|
2.
Average Balances for Loans include non-accrual loans and are net
of the
allowance for loan losses, but non-accrued interest thereon is
excluded.
|
Continuation
of
Net
Interest Earnings
Average
Balances, Yields and Rates
(Dollars
in thousands)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yields
|
Yields
|
Yields
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
Earned/
|
Interest
|
Earned/
|
Interest
|
Earned/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Rates
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Rates
|
Average
|
Income/
|
Rates
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Paid
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Paid
|
Balance
|
Expense
|
Paid
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction
Deposits
|
$
|
73,990
|
$
|
512
|
0.69
|
%
|
$
|
63,619
|
$
|
89
|
0.14
|
%
|
$
|
53,810
|
$
|
80
|
0.15
|
%
|
||||||||||
Savings
& MMDAs
|
190,562
|
2,279
|
1.20
|
%
|
174,539
|
893
|
0.51
|
%
|
152,542
|
706
|
0.46
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Time
Certificates
|
121,067
|
2,443
|
2.02
|
%
|
125,366
|
2,003
|
1.60
|
%
|
119,250
|
2,056
|
1.72
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Interest-Bearing Deposits
|
385,619
|
5,234
|
1.36
|
%
|
363,524
|
2,985
|
0.82
|
%
|
325,602
|
2,842
|
0.87
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Borrowed
Funds
|
14,320
|
495
|
3.46
|
%
|
13,681
|
441
|
3.22
|
%
|
7,368
|
267
|
3.62
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Interest-Bearing
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
and Funds
|
399,939
|
5,729
|
1.43
|
%
|
377,205
|
3,426
|
0.91
|
%
|
332,970
|
3,109
|
0.93
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Demand
Deposits
|
184,171
|
—
|
—
|
158,676
|
—
|
—
|
138,161
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
Deposits and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowed
Funds
|
584,110
|
$
|
5,729
|
0.98
|
%
|
535,881
|
$
|
3,426
|
0.64
|
%
|
471,131
|
$
|
3,109
|
0.66
|
%
|
|||||||||||||
Accrued
Interest and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
Liabilities
|
4,627
|
2,332
|
2,490
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
53,744
|
48,853
|
45,051
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Liabilities and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
$
|
642,481
|
$
|
587,066
|
$
|
518,672
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
Interest Income and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
Interest Margin 1
|
$
|
35,173
|
6.01
|
%
|
$
|
28,193
|
5.37
|
%
|
$
|
27,217
|
5.91
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
Interest Spread 2
|
5.56
|
%
|
5.11
|
%
|
5.66
|
%
|
1.
Net
interest margin is computed by dividing net interest income by total
average
interest-earning assets.
2.
Net
interest spread represents the average yield earned on interest-earning
assets
less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
27
Analysis
of Changes
in
Interest Income and Interest Expense
(Dollars
in thousands)
Following
is an analysis of changes in interest income and expense (dollars in thousands)
for 2005 over 2004 and 2004 over 2003. Changes not solely due to interest
rate
or volume have been allocated proportionately to interest rate and
volume.
2005
Over 2004
|
2004
Over 2003
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
Interest
|
||||||||||||||||||
Volume
|
Rate
|
Change
|
Volume
|
Rate
|
Change
|
||||||||||||||
Increase
(Decrease) in
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
Income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Loans
& Banker’s Acceptance
|
$
|
3,882
|
$
|
3,595
|
$
|
7,477
|
$
|
1,826
|
$
|
(110
|
)
|
$
|
1,716
|
||||||
Investment
Securities
|
(81
|
)
|
(216
|
)
|
(297
|
)
|
(576
|
)
|
(163
|
)
|
(739
|
)
|
|||||||
Federal
Funds Sold
|
63
|
1,552
|
1,615
|
559
|
138
|
697
|
|||||||||||||
Loan
Fees
|
488
|
—
|
488
|
(381
|
)
|
—
|
(381
|
)
|
|||||||||||
$
|
4,352
|
$
|
4,931
|
$
|
9,283
|
$
|
1,428
|
$
|
(135
|
)
|
$
|
1,293
|
|||||||
Increase
(Decrease) in
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
Expense:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Transaction
Deposits
|
$
|
17
|
$
|
406
|
$
|
423
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
$
|
9
|
||||||
Savings
& MMDAs
|
88
|
1,298
|
1,386
|
107
|
80
|
187
|
|||||||||||||
Time
Certificates
|
(66
|
)
|
506
|
440
|
146
|
(199
|
)
|
(53
|
)
|
||||||||||
Borrowed
Funds
|
21
|
33
|
54
|
199
|
(25
|
)
|
174
|
||||||||||||
$
|
60
|
$
|
2,243
|
$
|
2,303
|
$
|
465
|
$
|
(148
|
)
|
$
|
317
|
|||||||
Increase
(Decrease) in
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net
Interest Income
|
$
|
4,292
|
$
|
2,688
|
$
|
6,980
|
$
|
963
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
976
|
28
INVESTMENT
PORTFOLIO
Composition
of Investment Securities
The
mix
of investment securities held by the Company at December 31, for the previous
three fiscal years is as follows (dollars
in thousands):
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Investment
securities available for sale:
|
||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury Securities
|
$
|
250
|
256
|
516
|
||||||
Securities
of U.S. Government
|
||||||||||
Agencies
and Corporations
|
21,556
|
21,063
|
12,027
|
|||||||
Obligations
of State &
|
||||||||||
Political
Subdivisions
|
23,047
|
30,747
|
34,431
|
|||||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
1,803
|
1,260
|
1,903
|
|||||||
Other
Securities
|
2,132
|
1,828
|
1,358
|
|||||||
Total
Investments
|
$
|
48,788
|
55,154
|
50,235
|
Maturities
of Investment Securities
The
following table is a summary of the relative maturities (dollars
in
thousands)
and
yields of the Company’s investment securities as of December 31, 2005. The
yields on tax-exempt securities are shown on a tax equivalent
basis.
Period
to Maturity
Within
One Year
|
After
One But
Within
Five Years
|
After
Five But
Within
Ten Years
|
|||||||||||||||||
Security
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
|||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury Securities
|
$
|
250
|
4.54
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Securities
of U.S. Government
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Agencies
and Corporations
|
7,911
|
3.97
|
%
|
13,645
|
3.60
|
%
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Obligations
of State &
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Political
Subdivisions
|
4,162
|
7.00
|
%
|
15,048
|
7.59
|
%
|
2,569
|
8.10
|
%
|
||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
53
|
7.03
|
%
|
1,750
|
5.14
|
%
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
TOTAL
|
$
|
12,376
|
5.02
|
%
|
$
|
30,443
|
5.66
|
%
|
$
|
2,569
|
8.10
|
%
|
After
Ten Years
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Security
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
Amount
|
Yield
|
|||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury Securities
|
$
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
250
|
4.54
|
%
|
|||||||||
Securities
of U.S. Government
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Agencies
and Corporations
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
21,556
|
3.74
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Obligations
of State &
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Political
Subdivisions
|
1,268
|
7.25
|
%
|
—
|
—
|
23,047
|
7.52
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Mortgage
Backed Securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,803
|
5.20
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Other
Securities
|
—
|
—
|
2,132
|
4.34
|
%
|
2,132
|
4.34
|
%
|
|||||||||||
TOTAL
|
$
|
1,268
|
7.25
|
%
|
$
|
2,132
|
4.34
|
%
|
$
|
48,788
|
5.61
|
%
|
29
LOAN
PORTFOLIO
Composition
of Loans
The
mix
of loans, net of deferred origination fees and allowance for loan losses
and
excluding loans held-for-sale, at December 31, for the previous five fiscal
years is as follows (dollars
in
thousands):
December
31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Percent
|
Balance
|
Percent
|
Balance
|
Percent
|
||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
87,091
|
19.1
|
%
|
$
|
89,721
|
20.9
|
%
|
$
|
88,949
|
24.1
|
%
|
|||||||
Agriculture
|
32,808
|
7.2
|
%
|
32,910
|
7.7
|
%
|
32,766
|
8.9
|
%
|
||||||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
228,524
|
50.1
|
%
|
216,846
|
50.4
|
%
|
174,867
|
47.2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
103,422
|
22.7
|
%
|
85,584
|
19.9
|
%
|
68,370
|
18.5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Installment
|
4,216
|
0.9
|
%
|
4,641
|
1.1
|
%
|
4,867
|
1.3
|
%
|
||||||||||
TOTAL
|
$
|
456,061
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
429,702
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
369,819
|
100.0
|
%
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Percent
|
Balance
|
Percent
|
||||||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
76,887
|
24.6
|
%
|
$
|
57,717
|
23.5
|
%
|
|||||
Agriculture
|
31,926
|
10.2
|
%
|
26,247
|
10.7
|
%
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
144,171
|
46.0
|
%
|
107,700
|
44.0
|
%
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
54,094
|
17.3
|
%
|
47,604
|
19.4
|
%
|
|||||||
Installment
|
5,967
|
1.9
|
%
|
5,944
|
2.4
|
%
|
|||||||
TOTAL
|
$
|
313,045
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
245,212
|
100.0
|
%
|
Commercial
loans are primarily for financing the needs of a diverse group of businesses
located in the Bank’s market area. The Bank also makes loans to individuals for
investment purposes. Most of these loans are relatively short-term (an
overall
average life of approximately two years) and secured by various types of
collateral. Real estate construction loans are generally for financing
the
construction of single-family residential homes for well-qualified individuals
and builders. These loans are secured by real estate and have short
maturities.
As
shown
in the comparative figures for loan mix during 2005 and 2004, total loans
increased as a result of increases in real estate construction loans and
real
estate mortgage loans which were partially offset by a decrease in commercial
loans, agricultural loans and installment loans.
30
Maturities
and Sensitivities of Loans to Changes in Interest
Rates
Loan
maturities of the loan portfolio at December 31,
2005 are as follows (dollars in thousands) excludes
loans
held-for-sale:
Maturing
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Variable
Rate
|
Total
|
|||||||
Within
one year
|
$
|
39,566
|
$
|
160,465
|
$
|
200,031
|
||||
After
one year through five years
|
45,296
|
81,144
|
126,440
|
|||||||
After
five years
|
18,527
|
111,063
|
129,590
|
|||||||
Total
|
$
|
103,389
|
$
|
352,672
|
$
|
456,061
|
Non-accrual,
Past Due and Restructured Loans
It
is the
Bank’s policy to recognize interest income on an accrual basis. Accrual of
interest is suspended when a loan has been in default as to principal or
interest for 90 days, unless well secured by collateral believed by management
to have a fair market value that at least equals the book value of the
loan plus
accrued interest receivable and in the process of collection. Real estate
acquired through foreclosure is written down to its estimated fair market
value
at the time of acquisition and is carried as a non-earning asset until
sold. Any
write-down at the time of acquisition is charged against the allowance
for loan
losses; subsequent write-downs or gains or losses upon disposition are
credited
or charged to non-interest income/expense. The Bank has made no foreign
loans.
The
following table shows the aggregate amounts of assets (dollars
in
thousands)
in each
category at December 31, for the years indicated:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Non-accrual
Loans
|
$
|
2,073
|
$
|
4,907
|
$
|
3,877
|
$
|
552
|
$
|
530
|
||||||
90
Days Past Due But Still Accruing
|
178
|
55
|
4
|
8
|
54
|
|||||||||||
Total
Non-performing Loans
|
2,251
|
4,962
|
3,881
|
560
|
584
|
|||||||||||
Other
Real Estate Owned
|
268
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
837
|
|||||||||||
Total
Non-performing Assets
|
$
|
2,519
|
$
|
4,962
|
$
|
3,881
|
$
|
560
|
$
|
1,421
|
If
interest on non-accrual loans had been accrued, such interest income would
have
approximated $101,000, $280,000, and $228,000 during the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Income actually recognized for these
loans approximated $100,000, $64,000 and $164,000 for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
There
was
a $2,443,000 decrease in non-performing assets for 2005 over 2004. At December
31, 2005, non-performing assets included one non-accrual commercial loan
totaling $289,000 and three non-accrual agricultural loans totaling $1,784,000.
Additional non-performing assets included one loan past due more than 90
days
totaling $178,000. Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”) properties totaled $268,000
at December 31, 2005. The Bank’s management believes that nearly $1,872,000 of
the $2,073,000 in non-accrual loans at December 31, 2005, are adequately
collateralized or guaranteed by a governmental entity, and the remaining
$201,000 may have some potential loss which management believes is sufficiently
covered by the Bank’s existing loan loss reserve (Allowance for Loan
Losses).
31
Potential
Problem Loans
In
addition to the non-performing assets described above, the Bank's Branch
Managers each month submit to the Loan Committee of the Board of Directors
a
report detailing the status of those loans that are past due over sixty
days and
each quarter a report detailing the status of those loans that are classified
as
such. Also included in the report are those loans that are not necessarily
past
due, but the branch manager is aware of problems with these loans which
may
result in a loss.
The
monthly Allowance for Loan Loss Analysis Report is prepared based upon
the
Problem Loan Report, internal loan grading, regulatory classifications
and loan
review classification and is reviewed by the Asset Quality Committee of
the
Bank. The Asset Quality Committee reviewed the Allowance for Loan Loss
Analysis
Report, dated December 31, 2005, on February 22, 2006. This report included
all
non-performing loans reported in the table on the previous page and all
other
potential problem loans. Excluding the non-performing loans cited previously,
loans totaling $10,290,000 were classified as potential problem loans.
Of these
loans, loans totaling $9,351,000 are adequately collateralized or guaranteed,
the remaining loans totaling $939,000 may have some loss potential which
management believes is sufficiently covered by the Bank’s existing loan loss
reserve (Allowance for Loan Losses). The ratio of the Allowance for Loan
Losses
to total loans at December 31, 2005 was 1.70%.
SUMMARY
OF LOAN LOSS EXPERIENCE
The
Allowance for Loan Losses is maintained at a level believed by management
to be
adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. The
allowance
is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and reduced by
net
charge-offs. The Bank makes credit reviews of the loan portfolio and considers
current economic conditions, loan loss experience, and other factors in
determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The allowance
for
loan losses is based on estimates and actual losses may vary from current
estimates.
Analysis
of the Allowance for Loan Losses
(Dollars
in
thousands)
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at Beginning of Year
|
$
|
7,445
|
$
|
7,006
|
$
|
6,630
|
$
|
6,116
|
$
|
6,418
|
||||||
Provision
for (Recovery of) Loan Losses
|
600
|
207
|
2,153
|
676
|
(308
|
)
|
||||||||||
Loans
Charged-Off:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
(670
|
)
|
(122
|
)
|
(143
|
)
|
(51
|
)
|
(63
|
)
|
||||||
Agriculture
|
—
|
(214
|
)
|
(1,662
|
)
|
(191
|
)
|
(50
|
)
|
|||||||
Installment
Loans to Individuals
|
(185
|
)
|
(46
|
)
|
(104
|
)
|
(87
|
)
|
(41
|
)
|
||||||
Total
Charged-Off
|
(855
|
)
|
(382
|
)
|
(1,909
|
)
|
(329
|
)
|
(154
|
)
|
||||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
64
|
199
|
101
|
92
|
113
|
|||||||||||
Agriculture
|
663
|
399
|
11
|
33
|
25
|
|||||||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
35
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Installment
Loans to Individuals
|
—
|
16
|
20
|
7
|
22
|
|||||||||||
Total
Recoveries
|
727
|
614
|
132
|
167
|
160
|
|||||||||||
Net
(Charge-Offs) Recoveries
|
(128
|
)
|
232
|
(1,777
|
)
|
(162
|
)
|
6
|
||||||||
Balance
at End of Year
|
$
|
7,917
|
$
|
7,445
|
$
|
7,006
|
$
|
6,630
|
$
|
6,116
|
||||||
Ratio
of Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries
|
||||||||||||||||
During
the Year to Average Loans
|
||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
During the Year
|
(0.03
|
%)
|
0.06
|
%
|
(0.48
|
%)
|
(0.05
|
%)
|
0.00
|
%
|
32
Allocation
of the Allowance for Loan Losses
The
Allowance for Loan Losses has been established as a general reserve available
to
absorb possible future losses throughout the Loan Portfolio. The following
table
is an allocation of the Allowance for Loan Losses balance on the dates
indicated
(dollars
in
thousands):
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
December
31, 2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Allocation
of
Allowance
for
loan
Losses
Balance
|
Loans
as
a
%
of
Total
Loans
|
Allocation
of
Allowance
for
loan
Losses
Balance
|
Loans
as a
%
of Total
Loans
|
Allocation
of
Allowance
for
loan
Losses
Balance
|
Loans
as a
%
of Total
Loans
|
||||||||||||||
Loan
Type:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
1,779
|
19.1
|
%
|
$
|
1,727
|
20.9
|
%
|
$
|
1,881
|
24.1
|
%
|
|||||||
Agriculture
|
1,518
|
7.2
|
%
|
1,484
|
7.7
|
%
|
1,746
|
8.9
|
%
|
||||||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
3,003
|
50.1
|
%
|
2,767
|
50.4
|
%
|
2,181
|
47.2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
1,001
|
22.7
|
%
|
668
|
19.9
|
%
|
621
|
18.5
|
%
|
||||||||||
Installment
|
616
|
0.9
|
%
|
801
|
1.1
|
%
|
577
|
1.3
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
7,917
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
7,445
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
7,006
|
100.0
|
%
|
December
31, 2002
|
December
31, 2001
|
||||||||||||
Allocation
of
Allowance
for
loan
Losses
Balance
|
Loans
as a
%
of Total
Loans
|
Allocation
of
Allowance
for
loan
Losses
Balance
|
Loans
as a
%
of Total
Loans
|
||||||||||
Loan
Type:
|
|||||||||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
2,377
|
24.6
|
%
|
$
|
3,279
|
23.5
|
%
|
|||||
Agriculture
|
974
|
10.2
|
%
|
1,491
|
10.7
|
%
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
279
|
46.0
|
%
|
306
|
44.0
|
%
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
2,472
|
17.3
|
%
|
673
|
19.4
|
%
|
|||||||
Installment
|
528
|
1.9
|
%
|
367
|
2.4
|
%
|
|||||||
Total
|
$
|
6,630
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
6,116
|
100.0
|
%
|
The
Bank
believes that any breakdown or allocation of the Reserve into loan categories
lends an appearance of exactness, which does not exist, because the Reserve
is
available for all loans. The Reserve breakdown shown above is computed
taking
actual experience into consideration but should not be interpreted as an
indication of the specific amount and allocation of actual charge-offs
that may
ultimately occur.
33
Deposits
The
following table sets forth the average amount and the average rate paid
on each
of the listed deposit categories (dollars
in
thousands)
during
the periods specified:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Average
Amount
|
Average
Rate
|
Average
Amount
|
Average
Rate
|
Average
Amount
|
Average
Rate
|
||||||||||||||
Deposit
Type:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest-Bearing
Demand
|
$
|
184,171
|
—
|
$
|
158,676
|
—
|
$
|
138,161
|
—
|
||||||||||
Interest-Bearing
Demand (NOW)
|
$
|
73,990
|
0.69
|
%
|
$
|
63,619
|
0.14
|
%
|
$
|
53,810
|
0.15
|
%
|
|||||||
Savings
and MMDAs
|
$
|
190,562
|
1.20
|
%
|
$
|
174,539
|
0.51
|
%
|
$
|
152,542
|
0.46
|
%
|
|||||||
Time
|
$
|
121,067
|
2.02
|
%
|
$
|
125,366
|
1.60
|
%
|
$
|
119,250
|
1.72
|
%
|
The
following table sets forth by time remaining to maturity the Bank’s time
deposits in the amount of $100,000 or more (dollars
in
thousands)
as of
December 31, 2005:
Three
months or less
|
$
|
30,401
|
||
Over
three months through twelve months
|
32,129
|
|||
Over
twelve months
|
3,456
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
65,986
|
Short-Term
Borrowings
Short-term
borrowings at December 31, 2005 and 2004, consisted of secured borrowings
from
the U.S. Treasury in the amounts of $1,476,000 and $1,677,000, respectively.
The
funds are placed at the discretion of the U.S. Treasury and are callable
on
demand by the U.S. Treasury.
Additional
short-term borrowings available to the Company consist of a line of credit
and
advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) secured under terms of a
blanket collateral agreement by a pledge of FHLB stock and certain other
qualifying collateral such as commercial and mortgage loans. At December
31,
2005, the Company had a current collateral borrowing capacity from the
FHLB of
$94,037,000. The Company also has unsecured formal lines of credit totaling
$20,700,000 with correspondent banks and borrowing capacity of $2,000,000
with
the Federal Reserve Bank (loans and discounts), which is fully collateralized,
with a pledge of U.S. Agency Notes.
Long-Term
Borrowings
Long-term
borrowings consisted of Federal Home Loan Bank advances, totaling $13,493,000
and $13,779,000, respectively, at December 31, 2005 and 2004. Such advances
ranged in maturity from 0.3 years to 3.3 years at a weighted average interest
rate of 3.48% at December 31, 2005. Maturity ranged from 1.3 years to 4.3
years
at a weighted average interest rate of 3.47% at December 31, 2004. Average
outstanding balances were $13,628,000 and $12,753,000, respectively, during
2005
and 2004. The weighted average interest rate paid was 3.48% in 2005 and
3.36% in
2004.
34
Results
of Operations
Net
Income
Year
Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to Year Ended December 31,
2004
Net
income for the year ended December 31, 2005, was $8,688,000, representing
an
increase of $1,981,000, or 30% over net income of $6,707,000 for the year
ended
December 31, 2004. The increase in net income is principally attributable
to a
$6,980,000 increase in net interest income and an increase of $506,000
in other
operating income, which was partially offset by a $2,371,000 increase in
salaries and employee benefits, an increase of $393,000 in the provision
for
loan losses, a $194,000 increase in occupancy and equipment, a $320,000
increase
in advertising, and a $1,242,000 increase in the provision for income
taxes.
Year
Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended December 31,
2003
Net
income for the year ended December 31, 2004, was $6,707,000, representing
an
increase of $596,000, or 10% over net income of $6,111,000 for the year
ended
December 31, 2003. The increase in net income is principally attributable
to a
$976,000 increase in net interest income, a decrease of $1,946,000 in the
provision for loan losses, and a $215,000 decrease in salaries and employee
benefits, which was partially offset by a decrease of $1,946,000 in other
operating income, a $246,000 increase in occupancy and equipment, and a
$305,000
increase in the provision for income taxes.
Net
Interest Income
Net
interest income is the excess of interest and fees earned on the Bank’s loans,
investment securities, federal funds sold and banker's acceptances over
the
interest expense paid on deposits, mortgage notes and other borrowed funds.
It
is primarily affected by the yields on the Bank’s interest-earning assets and
loan fees and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding during the period.
The
$6,980,000 increase in the Bank’s net interest income in 2005 from 2004 was due
to the effects of a higher level of core deposits and strong commercial
and real
estate loan volumes, combined with higher funding costs. The $976,000 increase
in 2004 from 2003 was due to the effects of a higher level of core deposits
and
strong commercial and real estate loan volumes, combined with higher funding
costs. The “Analysis of Changes in Interest Income and Interest Expense” set
forth on Page 28 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K identifies the effects
of
interest rates and loan/deposit volume. Another factor that affected the
net
interest income was the average earning asset to average total asset ratio.
This
ratio was 91.1% in 2005, 89.4% in 2004 and 88.7% in 2003.
Interest
income on loans (including loan fees) was $35,838,000 for 2005, representing
an
increase of $7,965,000, or 28.58% from $27,873,000 for 2004. This compared
to an
increase in 2004 of $1,335,000 or 5.03% greater than loan interest income
earned
in 2003. The increased interest income on loans in 2005 over 2004 was the
result
of a 14.34% increase in loan volume, combined with an 85 basis point increase
in
loan interest rates and an increase of approximately $488,000 in loan fees.
Loan
fee comparisons were impacted by a net decrease in deferred loan fees and
costs
of $373,000 in 2005, a net increase of $326,000 in 2004, and a net decrease
of
$8,000 in 2003.
Average
outstanding federal funds sold fluctuated during this period, ranging from
$81,948,000, in 2005 to $77,169,000 in 2004 and $30,164,000 in 2003. At
December
31, 2005 federal funds sold were $87,185,000. Federal funds are used primarily
as a short-term investment to provide liquidity for funding of loan commitments
or to accommodate seasonal deposit fluctuations. Federal funds sold yields
were
3.16%, 1.26% and 0.91% for 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The
average total level of investment securities decreased $1,532,000 in 2005
to
$50,389,000 from $51,921,000 in 2004 and decreased $10,679,000 in 2004
to
$51,921,000 from $62,600,000 in 2003. The level of securities interest
income
attributable to investment securities decreased to $2,477,000 in 2005 from
$2,774,000 in 2004 and $3,513,000 in 2003, due to the effects of interest
rates
and volume. The Bank’s strategy for this period has emphasized the use of the
investment portfolio to maintain the Bank’s increasing loan demand. The Bank
continues to reinvest maturing securities to provide future liquidity while
attempting to reinvest the cash flows in short duration securities that
provide
higher cash flow for reinvestment in a higher interest rate instrument.
Investment securities yields were 4.92%, 5.34% and 5.61% for 2005, 2004
and
2003, respectively.
35
Total
interest expense increased to $5,729,000 in 2005 from $3,426,000 in 2004,
and
increased to $3,426,000 in 2004 from $3,109,000 in 2003, representing a
67.22%
increase in 2005 over 2004 and a 10.20% increase in 2004 over 2003. The
increase
in total interest expense from 2005 to 2004 was due to increases in volume
combined with increases in interest rates paid on deposits. The increase
in
total interest expense from 2004 to 2003 was primarily due to volume which
was
partially offset by an overall decrease in interest rates paid on
deposits.
The
mix
of deposits for the previous three years is as follows (dollars
in
thousands):
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||||||||
Average
Balance
|
Percent
|
Average
Balance
|
Percent
|
Average
Balance
|
Percent
|
||||||||||||||
Non-interest-Bearing
Demand
|
$
|
184,171
|
32.3
|
%
|
$
|
158,676
|
30.4
|
%
|
$
|
138,161
|
29.8
|
%
|
|||||||
Interest-Bearing
Demand (NOW)
|
73,990
|
13.0
|
%
|
63,619
|
12.2
|
%
|
53,810
|
11.6
|
%
|
||||||||||
Savings
and MMDAs
|
190,562
|
33.4
|
%
|
174,539
|
33.4
|
%
|
152,542
|
32.9
|
%
|
||||||||||
Time
|
121,067
|
21.3
|
%
|
125,366
|
24.0
|
%
|
119,250
|
25.7
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
569,790
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
522,200
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
463,763
|
100.0
|
%
|
The
three
years ended December 31, 2005 have been characterized by fluctuating interest
rates. Loan rates and deposit rates both increased in 2005 and 2004, while
loan
rates and deposit rates both decreased in 2003. The net spread between
the rate
for total earning assets and the rate for total deposits and borrowed funds
increased 45 basis points in the period from 2005 to 2004 and decreased
55 basis
points in the period from 2004 to 2003.
The
Bank’s net interest margin (net interest income divided by average earning
assets) was 6.01% in 2005, 5.37% in 2004, and 5.91% in 2003. The net interest
margin benefited in 2005 from rising interest rates combined with increased
loan
volume and was partially offset by higher cost of funds, the continued
flattening of the yield curve, a slowdown in mortgage originations and
maturities and calls of higher yielding securities. Going forward into
the first
half of 2006, it is anticipated that net interest income and net interest
margin
will be higher because of anticipated increases of the Federal Funds
Rate.
Provision
for Loan Losses
The
provision for loan losses is established by charges to earnings based on
management's overall evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio.
Based on this evaluation, the provision for loan losses increased to $600,000
in
2005 from $207,000 in 2004, primarily as a result of loan growth and loan
quality in the Bank’s loan portfolio. The amount of loans charged-off increased
in 2005 to $855,000 from $382,000 in 2004, and recoveries increased to
$727,000
in 2005 from $614,000 in 2004. The increase in charge-offs was due, for
the most
part, to a charge-off of an unsecured commercial loan. The ratio of the
Allowance for Loan Losses to total loans at December 31, 2005 was 1.70%.
The
ratio of the Allowance for Loan Losses to total non-accrual loans and loans
past
due 90 days or more at December 31, 2005 was 352% compared to 150% at December
31, 2004.
The
provision decreased to $207,000 in 2004 from $2,153,000 in 2003. The decrease
in
2004 was primarily due to loan growth and loan quality. The amount of loans
charged-off decreased in 2004 to $382,000 from $1,909,000 in 2003 and recoveries
increased to $614,000 in 2004 from $132,000 in 2003. The decrease in charge-offs
was the result of improved market conditions and loan quality in the Bank’s loan
portfolio. The ratio of the Allowance for Loan Losses to total loans at
December
31, 2004 was 1.70%. The ratio of the Allowance for Loan Losses to total
non-accrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more at December 31, 2004
was
150% compared to 181% at December 31, 2003.
36
Other
Operating Income and Expenses
Other
operating income consisted primarily of service charges on deposit accounts,
net
realized gains on loans held-for-sale, gains on other real estate owned
and
other income. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $197,000 in
2005
over 2004 and $431,000 in 2004 over 2003. The increase in 2005 was due,
for the
most part, to increased service charges on regular and business checking
accounts. Net realized gains on loans held-for-sale increased $21,000 in
2005
over 2004 and decreased $1,649,000 in 2004 over 2003. The increase in 2005
was
due, for the most part, to an increase in booked income for the mortgage
servicing asset. Gains on other real estate owned increased $291,000 in
2005
over 2004 and decreased $27,000 in 2004 over 2003. The increase in 2005
was due
to the sale of a previously foreclosed commercial property. Other income
decreased $15,000 in 2005 over 2004 and increased $89,000 in 2004 over
2003.
The
Bank
realized net gains of $15,000 on sale of investment securities in 2005,
$3,000
in 2004 and $793,000 in 2003.
Other
operating expenses consisted primarily of salaries and employee benefits,
occupancy and equipment expense data processing, advertising, and other
expenses. Other operating expenses increased to $26,813,000 in 2005 from
$22,943,000 in 2004, and increased to $22,943,000 in 2004 from $22,868,000
in
2003, representing an increase of $3,870,000, or 16.9% in 2005 over 2004,
and an
increase of $75,000, or 0.3% in 2004 over 2003.
Following
is an analysis of the increase or decrease in the components of other operating
expenses (dollars in thousands) during the periods specified:
2005
over 2004
|
2004
over 2003
|
||||||||||||
Amount
|
Percent
|
Amount
|
Percent
|
||||||||||
Salaries
and Employee Benefits
|
$
|
2,371
|
17.5
|
%
|
$
|
(215
|
)
|
(1.6
|
%)
|
||||
Occupancy
and Equipment
|
194
|
6.4
|
%
|
246
|
8.8
|
%
|
|||||||
Data
Processing
|
130
|
12.0
|
%
|
39
|
3.8
|
%
|
|||||||
Stationery
and Supplies
|
(5
|
)
|
(1.0
|
%)
|
(35
|
)
|
(6.7
|
%)
|
|||||
Advertising
|
320
|
76.9
|
%
|
7
|
1.7
|
%
|
|||||||
Directors
Fees
|
1
|
0.8
|
%
|
7
|
5.8
|
%
|
|||||||
Other
Expense
|
859
|
20.2
|
%
|
26
|
0.6
|
%
|
|||||||
Total
|
$
|
3,870
|
16.9
|
%
|
$
|
75
|
0.3
|
%
|
In
2005,
salaries and employee benefits increased $2,371,000 to $15,916,000 from
$13,545,000 for 2004. This increase was due, for the most part, to an increase
in regular salaries, incentive compensation and profit sharing payments.
Increases in occupancy and equipment were associated with increased rents
and
equipment associated with opening new branches and offices. Increases in
the
data processing area were attributed to continued emphasis on Internet-related
products and security services and network improvements. Increases in
advertising were due to increased costs related to promoting new deposit
products. Other expenses increased, for the most part, due to increased
accounting, audit and consulting fees associated with Sarbanes-Oxley Act
compliance.
In
2004,
salaries and employee benefits decreased $215,000 to $13,545,000 from
$13,760,000 for 2003. This decrease was due, for the most part, to a reduction
in incentive compensation and fewer real estate loan originations resulting
in
lower commissions paid. Increases in occupancy and equipment were associated
with increased rents and equipment associated with opening new branches
and
offices. Increases in the data processing area were attributed to continued
emphasis on Internet-related products and security services and network
improvements. Decreases in stationary and supplies were attributed to a
decrease
in the usage of office supplies.
Income
Taxes
The
provision for income taxes is primarily affected by the tax rate, the level
of
earnings before taxes and the amount of lower taxes provided by non-taxable
earnings. In 2005, taxes increased $1,242,000 to $4,792,000 from $3,550,000
for
2004. In 2004, taxes increased $305,000 to $3,550,000 from $3,245,000 for
2003.
The Bank’s effective tax rate was 36%, 35%, and 35%, for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Non-taxable municipal bond
income was $562,000, $610,000, and $693,000 for the years ended December
31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
37
Liquidity,
Contractual Obligations, Commitments, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and
Capital
Resources
Liquidity
is defined as the ability to generate cash at a reasonable cost to fulfill
lending commitments and support asset growth, while satisfying the withdrawal
demands of customers and any borrowing requirements. The Bank’s principle
sources of liquidity are core deposits and loan and investment payments
and
prepayments. Providing a secondary source of liquidity is the available-for
sale
investment portfolio. As a final source of liquidity, the Bank can exercise
existing credit arrangements.
The
Company’s primary source of liquidity on a stand-alone basis is dividends from
the Bank. As discussed in Part I (Item 1) of this Annual Report on Form
10-K,
dividends from the Bank are subject to regulatory restrictions.
As
discussed in Part I (Item 1) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Bank
experiences seasonal swings in deposits, which impact liquidity. Management
has
adjusted to these seasonal swings by scheduling investment maturities and
developing seasonal credit arrangements with the Federal Reserve Bank and
Federal Funds lines of credit with correspondent banks. In addition, the
ability
of the Bank’s real estate department to originate and sell loans into the
secondary market has provided another tool for the management of liquidity.
As
of
December 31, 2005, the Company has not created any special purpose entities
to
securitize assets or to obtain off-balance sheet funding.
The
liquidity position of the Bank is managed daily, thus enabling the Bank
to adapt
its position according to market fluctuations. Liquidity is measured by
various
ratios, the most common of which is the ratio of net loans (including loans
held-for-sale) to deposits. This ratio was 79.2% on December 31, 2005,
77.8% on
December 31, 2004, and 76.0% on December 31, 2003. At December 31, 2005
and
2004, the Bank’s ratio of core deposits to total assets was 78.1% and 77.2%,
respectively. Core deposits are important in maintaining a strong liquidity
position as they represent a stable and relatively low cost source of funds.
The
Bank’s liquidity position decreased slightly in 2005; however management
believes that it remains adequate. This is best illustrated by the change
in the
Bank’s net non-core and net short-term non-core funding dependence ratio, which
explain the degree of reliance on non-core liabilities to fund long-term
assets.
At December 31, 2005, the Bank’s net core funding dependence ratio, the
difference between non-core funds, time deposits $100,000 or more and brokered
time deposits under $100,000, and short-term investments to long-term assets,
was -3.54%, compared to -2.83% in 2004. The Bank’s net short-term non-core
funding dependence ratio, non-core funds maturing within one year, including
borrowed funds, less short-term investments to long-term assets equaled
-6.32%
at the end of 2005, compared to -6.73% at year-end 2004. These ratios indicated
at December 31, 2005, the Bank had minimal reliance on non-core deposits
and
borrowings to fund the Bank’s long-term assets, namely loans and investments.
The Bank believes that by maintaining adequate volumes of short-term investments
and implementing competitive pricing strategies on deposits, it can ensure
adequate liquidity to support future growth. The Bank also believes that
its
liquidity position remains strong to meet both present and future financial
obligations and commitments, events or uncertainties that have resulted
or are
reasonably likely to result in material changes with respect to the Bank’s
liquidity.
The
Company has various financial obligations, including contractual obligations
and
commitments that may require future cash payments. The following table
presents,
as of December 31, 2005, the Company’s significant fixed and determinable
contractual obligations to third parties by payment date:
Payments
due by period
|
||||||||||||||||
Contractual
Obligations
|
Total
|
Less
than 1 year
|
1-3
years
|
3-5
years
|
More
than 5 years
|
|||||||||||
Deposits
without a stated maturity (a)
|
$
|
463,874
|
463,874
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||
Certificates
of Deposit (a)
|
117,907
|
110,286
|
5,872
|
1,708
|
41
|
|||||||||||
Short-Term
Borrowings (a)
|
1,476
|
1,476
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Long-Term
Borrowings (b)
|
14,355
|
3,701
|
5,943
|
4,711
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Operating
Leases
|
6,130
|
1,040
|
1,778
|
1,436
|
1,876
|
|||||||||||
Purchase
Obligations
|
1,253
|
1,253
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
604,995
|
581,630
|
13,593
|
7,855
|
1,917
|
(a)
|
Excludes
interest
|
(b)
|
Includes
interest on fixed rate
obligations.
|
38
The
Company’s operating lease obligations represent short and long-term lease and
rental payments for facilities, certain software and data processing and
other
equipment. Purchase obligations represent obligations under agreements
to
purchase goods or services that are enforceable and legally binding on
the
Company and that specify all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum
quantities to be purchase; fixed, minimum or variable price provisions;
and the
approximate timing of the transaction. The purchase obligation amounts
presented
above primarily relate to certain contractual payments for services provided
for
informative technology, capital expenditures, and the outsourcing of certain
operational activities.
The
Company’s long-term borrowing consists of FHLB fixed-rate obligations. FHLB
advances are collateralized by qualifying residential real estate loans.
The
Company’s borrowed funds consist of secured borrowings from the U.S. Treasury.
These borrowings are collateralized by qualifying securities. The funds
are
placed at the discretion of the U.S. Treasury and are callable on demand
by the
U.S. Treasury.
The
following table details the amounts and expected maturities of commitments
as of
December 31, 2005:
Maturities
by period
|
||||||||||||||||
Commitments
|
Total
|
Less
than 1 year
|
1-3
years
|
3-5
years
|
More
than 5 years
|
|||||||||||
Commitments
to extend credit
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
65,249
|
53,111
|
11,064
|
855
|
219
|
||||||||||
Agriculture
|
26,951
|
26,951
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
63,791
|
7,451
|
4,133
|
18,098
|
34,109
|
|||||||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
44,543
|
38,123
|
1,213
|
—
|
5,207
|
|||||||||||
Installment
|
2,567
|
1,470
|
1,067
|
30
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Standby
Letters of Credit
|
14,077
|
7,936
|
6,139
|
2
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
217,178
|
135,042
|
23,616
|
18,985
|
39,535
|
Commitments
to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there
is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally
have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require
payment
of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without
being
drawn upon the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future
cash
requirements.
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk
in the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.
These
financial instruments include commitments to extend credit in the form
of loans
or through standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying
degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts
recognized in the balance sheet. The contract amounts of those instruments
reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes
of
financial instruments. These loans have been sold to third parties without
recourse, subject to customary default, representations and warranties,
recourse
for breaches of the terms of the sales contracts and payment default
recourse.
Financial
instruments, whose contract amounts represent credit risk at December 31 of
the indicated years, are as follows:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Undisbursed
loan commitments
|
$
|
203,101
|
$
|
173,205
|
|||
Standby
letters of credit
|
14,077
|
9,378
|
|||||
Commitments
to sell loans
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
$
|
217,178
|
$
|
182,583
|
39
The
Bank
expects its liquidity position to remain strong in 2006 as the Bank expects
to
continue to grow into existing and new markets. The stock market has rebounded
this past year and while the Bank did not experience a significant outflow
of
deposits, the potential of additional outflows still exists as the stock
market
continues to improve. Regardless of the outcome, the Bank believes that
it has
the means to provide adequate liquidity for funding normal operations in
2006.
The
Bank
believes a strong capital position is essential to the Bank’s continued growth
and profitability. A solid capital base provides depositors and shareholders
with a margin of safety, while allowing the Bank to take advantage of profitable
opportunities, support future growth and provide protection against any
unforeseen losses.
At
December 31, 2005, stockholders’ equity totaled $56.8 million, an increase of
$4.9 million from $51.9 million at December 31, 2004. An important source
of
capital is earnings retention. Net income of $8.7 million, in 2005, offset
by
stock repurchases of $3.9 million was the primary factor contributing to
the
increase. Also affecting capital in 2005 was paid in capital in the amount
of
$0.4 million resulting from a tax benefit on stock options exercised and
a
decrease in other comprehensive income of $0.9 million, consisting of unrealized
losses on investment securities available-for-sale and directors’ and employees’
retirement plan equity adjustment. The Bank’s Tier 1 Leverage Capital ratio at
year end 2005 was 8.3% and 8.0% for 2004.
On
April
16, 2004, the Company approved a stock repurchase program effective April
30,
2004 to replace the Company’s previous stock purchase plan that expired on April
30, 2004. The stock repurchase program, which will remain in effect until
April
30, 2006, allows repurchases by the Company in an aggregate of up to 3%
of the
Company’s outstanding shares of common stock over each rolling twelve-month
period. During 2005, the Bank paid $3.5 million in dividends to the Company
to
fund the repurchase of 174,979 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
During 2004, the Bank paid $1.0 million in dividends to the Company to
fund the
repurchase of 123,062 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
The
purpose of the stock repurchase program is to give management the ability
to
more effectively manage capital and create liquidity for shareholders who
want
to sell their stock. Management believes that the stock repurchase program
has
been a prudent use of excess capital.
The
capital of the Bank historically has been maintained at a level that is
in
excess of regulatory guidelines. The policy of annual stock dividends has,
over
time, allowed the Bank to match capital and asset growth through retained
earnings and a managed program of geographic growth.
40
ITEM
7A -
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market
risk is the risk to a bank’s financial position resulting from adverse changes
in market rates or prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates
or
equity prices. The Bank has no exposure to foreign currency exchange risk
or any
specific exposure to commodity price risk. The Bank’s major area of market risk
exposure is interest rate risk (“IRR”). The Bank’s exposure to IRR can be
explained, as the potential for change in the Bank’s reported earnings and/or
the market value of its net worth. Variations in interest rates affect
earnings
by changing net interest income and the level of other interest-sensitive
income
and operating expenses. Interest rate changes also affect the underlying
economic value of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items.
These changes arise because the present value of future cash flows, and
often
the cash flows themselves, changes with the interest rates. The effects
of the
changes in these present values reflect the change in the Bank’s underlying
economic value and provide a basis for the expected change in future earnings
related to the interest rate. IRR is inherent in the role of banks as financial
intermediaries, however a bank with a high IRR level may experience lower
earnings, impaired liquidity and capital positions, and most likely, a
greater
risk of insolvency. Therefore, banks must carefully evaluate IRR to promote
safety and soundness in their activities.
The
responsibility for the Bank’s market risk sensitivity management has been
delegated to the Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”). Specifically, ALCO utilizes
computerized modeling techniques to monitor and attempt to control the
influence
that market changes have on rate sensitive assets and rate sensitive
liabilities.
Market
risk continues to be a major focal point of regulatory emphasis. In accordance
with regulation, each bank is required to develop an IRR management program
depending on its structure, including certain fundamental components, which
are
mandatory to ensure IRR management. These elements include appropriate
board and
management oversight as well a comprehensive risk management process that
effectively identifies, measures, monitors and controls risk. Should a
bank have
material weaknesses in its risk management process or high exposure relative
to
its capital, the bank regulatory agencies will take action to remedy these
shortcomings. Moreover, the level of a bank’s IRR exposure and the quality of
its risk management process is a determining factor when evaluating a bank’s
capital adequacy.
41
The
Bank
utilizes the tabular presentation alternative in complying with quantitative
and
qualitative disclosure rules.
The
following tables summarize the expected maturity, principal repricing,
principal
repayment and fair value of the financial instruments that are sensitive
to
changes in interest rates.
Interest
Rate Sensitivity Analysis at December 31, 2005
Expected
Maturity/Repricing/Principal Payment
|
|||||||||||||||||||
In
Thousands
|
Within
1 Year
|
1
Year to 3 Years
|
3
Years to 5 Years
|
After
5 Years
|
Total
Balance
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||
Interest-Sensitive
Assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
87,185
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
87,185
|
87,185
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
4.00
|
%
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
4.00
|
%
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Fixed
rate investments
|
12,376
|
21,310
|
9,133
|
5,969
|
48,788
|
48,788
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
5.02
|
%
|
5.66
|
%
|
5.66
|
%
|
6.58
|
%
|
5.61
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Fixed
rate loans (1)
|
39,566
|
28,860
|
16,436
|
18,527
|
103,389
|
103,284
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
6.29
|
%
|
7.21
|
%
|
7.55
|
%
|
6.94
|
%
|
6.86
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Variable
rate loans (1)
|
160,465
|
45,282
|
35,862
|
111,063
|
352,672
|
354,574
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
8.23
|
%
|
7.51
|
%
|
7.79
|
%
|
7.61
|
%
|
7.90
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Loans
held-for-sale
|
4,440
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
4,440
|
4,440
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
6.16
|
%
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
6.16
|
%
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Interest-Sensitive
Liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
NOW
account deposits (2)
|
22,506
|
8,258
|
5,394
|
49,402
|
85,560
|
72,380
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Money
market deposits (2)
|
37,584
|
6,443
|
5,369
|
57,988
|
107,384
|
92,067
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Savings
deposits (2)
|
27,473
|
10,204
|
7,849
|
32,968
|
78,494
|
68,572
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
1.15
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
110,286
|
5,872
|
1,708
|
41
|
117,907
|
116,342
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
2.61
|
%
|
2.58
|
%
|
3.30
|
%
|
2.50
|
%
|
2.62
|
%
|
—
|
||||||||
Borrowed
funds (3)
|
4,633
|
5,000
|
5,336
|
—
|
14,969
|
14,416
|
|||||||||||||
Average
interest rate
|
4.94
|
%
|
2.67
|
%
|
3.14
|
%
|
—
|
3.54
|
%
|
—
|
|||||||||
Interest-Sensitive
Off-Balance Sheet Items:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Commitments
to lend
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
203,101
|
1,523
|
|||||||||||||
Standby
letters of credit
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
14,077
|
141
|
(1)
|
Based
upon contractual maturity dates and interest rate
repricing.
|
(2)
|
NOW,
money market and savings deposits do not carry contractual maturity
dates.
The actual maturities of NOW, money market, and savings deposits
could
vary substantially if future withdrawals differ from the Company’s
historical experience.
|
(3)
|
Excludes
interest on fixed rate obligations.
|
At
December 31, 2005, federal funds sold of $87.2 million with a yield of
4.00% and
investments of $12.4 million with a weighted-average, tax equivalent yield
of
5.02% were scheduled to mature within one year. In addition, net loans
(including loans held-for-sale) of $204.5 million with a weighted-average
yield
of 7.81% were scheduled to mature or reprice within the same timeframe.
Overall,
interest-earning assets scheduled to mature within one year totaled $304.0
million with a weighted-average, tax-equivalent yield of 6.71%. With respect
to
interest-bearing liabilities, based on historical withdrawal patterns,
NOW
accounts, money market and savings deposits, of $87.6 million with a
weighted-average cost of 1.15% were scheduled to mature within one year.
Certificates of deposit totaling $110.3 million with a weighted-average
cost of
2.61% were scheduled to mature in the same timeframe. In addition, borrowed
funds totaling $4.6 million with a weighted-average cost of 4.94% were
scheduled
to mature within one year. Total interest-bearing liabilities scheduled
to
mature within one year equaled $202.5 million with a weighted-average cost
of
2.03%.
42
Historical
withdrawal patterns with respect to interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing
transaction accounts are not necessarily indicative of future performance
as the
volume of cash flows may increase or decrease. Loan information is presented
based on payment due dates and repricing dates, which may differ materially
from
actual results due to prepayments.
The
Bank
seeks to control IRR by matching assets and liabilities. One tool used
to ensure
market rate return is variable rate loans. Loans totaling $204.5 million
or
44.4% of the total loan portfolio at December 31, 2005 (including loans
held-for-sale) are subject to repricing within one year. Loan maturities
in the
after five-year category decreased slightly to $129.6 million at December
31,
2005 from $131.4 million at December 31, 2004.
The
Bank
is required by FASB 115 to mark to market the Available for Sale investments
at
the end of each quarter. Mark to market adjustments resulted in a reduction
of
$914,000 in other comprehensive income as reflected in the December 31,
2005
consolidated balance sheet. Mark to market adjustments during the year
ended
December 31, 2004 resulted in a reduction of $768,000. These adjustments
were
the result of fluctuating interest rates.
ITEM
8 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
In
response to this Item, the information set forth on pages 47 through 77
in the
Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference.
Financial
Statements Filed:
Management’s
Report
|
Page
44
|
Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Reports
|
Page
45
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
Page
47
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and
2003
|
Page
48
|
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income for
years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003
|
Page
49
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and
2003
|
Page
50
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
Page
51
|
43
Management’s
Report
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
MANAGEMENT’S
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management
of First Northern Community Bancorp and subsidiary (the "Company") is
responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control
over
financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes
in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Under
the
supervision and with the participation of management, including the principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted
an
evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
based on the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued
by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based
on this
evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework,
management of the Company has concluded the Company maintained effective
internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(f), as of December 31, 2005.
Internal
control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving
financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations. Internal
control over financial reporting is a process that involves human diligence
and
compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting
from
human failures. Internal control over financial reporting can also be
circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of such
limitations, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented
or
detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting.
However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial
reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process
safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk.
Management
is also responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the
consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained
in
this report. The accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared
in
conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and include,
as
necessary, best estimates and judgments by management. KPMG LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, has audited the Company’s consolidated
financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005, and
the
Company’s assertion as to the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2005, as stated in their reports, which are
included herein.
/s/
Owen J. Onsum
|
|
Owen
J. Onsum
|
|
President/Chief
Executive Officer/Director
|
|
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
/s/
Louise A. Walker
|
|
Louise
A. Walker
|
|
Senior
Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer
|
|
(Principal
Financial Officer)
|
March
16,
2006
44
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The
Board
of Directors and Stockholders
First
Northern Community Bancorp:
We
have
audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, that First Northern
Community Bancorp and subsidiary (the Company) maintained effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria
established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). The
Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control
over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of
internal
control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on
management's assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control
over
financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such
other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A
company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures
of
the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management
and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition
of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting
may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may
become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In
our
opinion, management's assessment that First Northern Community Bancorp
and
subsidiary maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of
December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on
criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). Also,
in
our opinion, First Northern Community Bancorp and subsidiary maintained,
in all
material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting
as of
December 31, 2005, based on criteria
established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We
also
have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of First
Northern Community Bancorp and subsidiary as of December 31, 2005 and 2004,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2005, and our report dated March 15, 2006,
expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements.
/s/
KPMG
LLP
Sacramento, California
March 15,
2006
45
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The
Board
of Directors and Stockholders
First
Northern Community Bancorp:
We
have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Northern
Community
Bancorp and subsidiary (the Company) as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and
the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2005. These consolidated financial statements are
the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,
on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In
our
opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of First Northern Community
Bancorp and subsidiary as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of
their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
As
discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company
adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 148, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 123,
under
the prospective method of adoption as of January 1, 2003.
We
also
have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of First Northern Community
Bancorp and subsidiary’s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework
issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO),
and our report dated March 15, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on
management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control
over financial reporting.
/s/
KPMG
LLP
Sacramento, California
March 15,
2006
46
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
|
|||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARY
|
|||||||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
|||||||
December
31, 2005 and 2004
|
|||||||
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Assets
|
|||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$
|
35,507
|
$
|
25,399
|
|||
Federal
funds sold
|
87,185
|
91,305
|
|||||
Investment
securities - available-for-sale (includes securities pledged
to creditors
with the right to sell or repledge of $3,963 and $4,095, respectively)
|
48,788
|
55,154
|
|||||
Loans,
net
|
456,061
|
429,702
|
|||||
Loans
held-for-sale
|
4,440
|
3,719
|
|||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
8,311
|
7,435
|
|||||
Other
real estate owned
|
268
|
—
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
20,087
|
16,789
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
660,647
|
$
|
629,503
|
|||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
|||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||
Demand
|
$
|
192,436
|
$
|
169,266
|
|||
Interest-bearing
transaction deposits
|
85,560
|
65,008
|
|||||
Savings
and MMDAs
|
185,878
|
193,658
|
|||||
Time,
under $100,000
|
51,921
|
57,468
|
|||||
Time,
$100,000 and over
|
65,986
|
71,786
|
|||||
Total
Deposits
|
581,781
|
557,186
|
|||||
FHLB
advances and other borrowings
|
14,969
|
15,456
|
Accrued
interest payable and other liabilities
|
7,095
|
4,960
|
|||||
Total
Liabilities
|
603,845
|
577,602
|
|||||
Stockholders'
Equity:
|
|||||||
Common
stock, no par value; 16,000,000 shares authorized; 7,558,759
and 7,202,334
shares issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004,
respectively;
|
36,100
|
32,848
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
977
|
977
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
19,606
|
17,091
|
|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net
|
119
|
985
|
|||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
56,802
|
51,901
|
|||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
660,647
|
$
|
629,503
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
47
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
|
||||||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
||||||||||
Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans
|
$
|
35,838
|
$
|
27,873
|
$
|
26,538
|
||||
Federal
funds sold
|
2,587
|
972
|
275
|
|||||||
Investment
securities:
|
||||||||||
Taxable
|
1,915
|
2,164
|
2,820
|
|||||||
Non-taxable
|
562
|
610
|
693
|
|||||||
Total
interest income
|
40,902
|
31,619
|
30,326
|
|||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||
Time
deposits $100,000 and over
|
1,452
|
1,122
|
1,027
|
|||||||
Other
deposits
|
3,782
|
1,863
|
1,815
|
|||||||
Other
borrowings
|
495
|
441
|
267
|
|||||||
Total
interest expense
|
5,729
|
3,426
|
3,109
|
|||||||
Net
interest income
|
35,173
|
28,193
|
27,217
|
|||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
600
|
207
|
2,153
|
|||||||
Net
interest income after provision
|
||||||||||
for
loan losses
|
34,573
|
27,986
|
25,064
|
|||||||
Other
operating income:
|
||||||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
2,400
|
2,203
|
1,772
|
|||||||
Net
realized gains on available-for-sale securities
|
15
|
3
|
793
|
|||||||
Net
realized gains on loans held-for-sale
|
763
|
742
|
2,391
|
|||||||
Net
realized gains on other real estate owned
|
323
|
32
|
59
|
|||||||
Other
income
|
2,219
|
2,234
|
2,145
|
|||||||
Total
other operating income
|
5,720
|
5,214
|
7,160
|
|||||||
Other
operating expenses:
|
||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
15,916
|
13,545
|
13,760
|
|||||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
3,236
|
3,042
|
2,796
|
|||||||
Data
processing
|
1,209
|
1,079
|
1,040
|
|||||||
Stationery
and supplies
|
481
|
486
|
521
|
|||||||
Advertising
|
736
|
416
|
409
|
|||||||
Directors
fees
|
128
|
127
|
120
|
|||||||
Other
|
5,107
|
4,248
|
4,222
|
|||||||
Total
other operating expenses
|
26,813
|
22,943
|
22,868
|
|||||||
Income
before income tax expense
|
13,480
|
10,257
|
9,356
|
|||||||
Provision
for income tax expense
|
4,792
|
3,550
|
3,245
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
||||
Basic
income per share
|
$
|
1.08
|
$
|
0.79
|
$
|
0.75
|
||||
Diluted
income per share
|
$
|
1.04
|
$
|
0.77
|
$
|
0.74
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
48
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive
Income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Other
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock
|
Comprehensive
|
Paid-in
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||
Description
|
Shares
|
Amounts
|
Income
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2002
|
6,475,572
|
$
|
24,527
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
14,581
|
$
|
3,357
|
$
|
43,442
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
6,111
|
6,111
|
6,111
|
||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding losses arising during the current period, net of tax
effect of
$1,309
|
(1,962
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment due to losses realized, net of tax effect of
$317
|
474
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of tax effect of $992
|
(1,488
|
)
|
(1,488
|
)
|
(1,488
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
4,623
|
||||||||||||||||||||
6%
stock dividend
|
387,402
|
4,746
|
(4,746
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||||
Cash
in lieu of fractional shares
|
(13
|
)
|
(13
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation and related tax benefits
|
182
|
182
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
shares issued, including tax benefits
|
107,190
|
418
|
418
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
repurchase and retirement
|
(135,650
|
)
|
(1,680
|
)
|
(1,680
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2003
|
6,834,514
|
$
|
28,193
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
15,933
|
$
|
1,869
|
$
|
46,972
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,707
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding losses arising during the current period, net of tax
effect of
$513
|
(770
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment due to gains realized, net of tax effect of $1
|
2
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Directors’
and officers’ retirement plan equity adjustments
|
(116
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of tax effect of $512
|
(884
|
)
|
(884
|
)
|
(884
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
5,823
|
||||||||||||||||||||
6%
stock dividend
|
410,214
|
5,537
|
(5,537
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||||
Cash
in lieu of fractional shares
|
(12
|
)
|
(12
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation and related tax benefits
|
360
|
360
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
shares issued, including tax benefits
|
80,668
|
398
|
398
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
repurchase and retirement
|
(123,062
|
)
|
(1,640
|
)
|
(1,640
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004
|
7,202,334
|
$
|
32,848
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
17,091
|
$
|
985
|
$
|
51,901
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
8,688
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding losses arising during the current period, net of tax
effect of
$615
|
(923
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment due to gains realized, net of tax effect of $6
|
9
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Directors’
and officers’ retirement plan equity adjustments
|
48
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of tax effect of $609
|
(866
|
)
|
(866
|
)
|
(866
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
7,822
|
||||||||||||||||||||
6%
stock dividend
|
432,132
|
6,158
|
(6,158
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||||
Cash
in lieu of fractional shares
|
(15
|
)
|
(15
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation and related tax benefits
|
554
|
554
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
shares issued, including tax benefits
|
99,262
|
394
|
394
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
repurchase and retirement
|
(174,969
|
)
|
(3,854
|
)
|
(3,854
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
7,558,759
|
$
|
36,100
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
19,606
|
$
|
119
|
$
|
56,802
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
49
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
|
||||||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
||||||||||
Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
|
||||||||||
operating
activities:
|
||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
600
|
207
|
2,153
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,016
|
1,283
|
1,262
|
|||||||
Accretion
and amortization, net
|
25
|
60
|
91
|
|||||||
Net
realized gains on available-for-sale securities
|
(15
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
(793
|
)
|
||||
Net
realized gains on loans held-for-sale
|
(763
|
)
|
(742
|
)
|
(2,391
|
)
|
||||
Gain
on sale of OREO
|
(323
|
)
|
(32
|
)
|
(59
|
)
|
||||
Gain
on sale of bank premises and equipment
|
(5
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
(Benefit
from) provision for deferred income taxes
|
(666
|
)
|
(625
|
)
|
610
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sales of loans held-for-sale
|
62,428
|
58,387
|
188,879
|
|||||||
Originations
of loans held-for-sale
|
(62,386
|
)
|
(56,694
|
)
|
(154,187
|
)
|
||||
(Decrease)
increase in deferred loan origination fees and costs, net
|
(372
|
)
|
325
|
(8
|
)
|
|||||
(Increase)
decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets
|
(1,421
|
)
|
626
|
(1,175
|
)
|
|||||
Increase
(decrease) in accrued interest payable and other
liabilities
|
2,135
|
913
|
(1,087
|
)
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
8,941
|
10,412
|
39,406
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from maturities of available-for-sale securities
|
10,755
|
8,715
|
10,593
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sales of available-for-sale securities
|
405
|
—
|
5,002
|
|||||||
Principal
repayments on available-for-sale securities
|
655
|
836
|
2,730
|
|||||||
Purchase
of available-for-sale securities
|
(6,982
|
)
|
(15,807
|
)
|
(379
|
)
|
||||
Net
increase in loans
|
(26,855
|
)
|
(54,464
|
)
|
(58,595
|
)
|
||||
Purchases
of bank premises and equipment
|
(1,892
|
)
|
(745
|
)
|
(807
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from bank premises and equipment
|
5
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of other real estate owned
|
323
|
32
|
59
|
|||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(23,586
|
)
|
(61,433
|
)
|
(41,397
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
24,595
|
58,337
|
56,608
|
|||||||
Net
(decrease) increase in FHLB advances and other borrowings
|
(487
|
)
|
5,883
|
4,514
|
||||||
Cash
dividends paid in lieu of fractional shares
|
(15
|
)
|
(12
|
)
|
(13
|
)
|
||||
Common
stock issued
|
394
|
398
|
418
|
|||||||
Repurchase
of common stock
|
(3,854
|
)
|
(1,640
|
)
|
(1,680
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
20,633
|
62,966
|
59,847
|
|||||||
Net
change in cash and cash equivalents
|
5,988
|
11,945
|
57,856
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
116,704
|
104,759
|
46,903
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of year
|
$
|
122,692
|
$
|
116,704
|
$
|
104,759
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
50
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
AND
SUBSIDIARY
Notes
to
Consolidated Financial Statements
Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
(1)
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting
Policies
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp (the “Company”) is a bank holding company whose only
subsidiary, First Northern Bank of Dixon (the “Bank”), a California state
chartered bank, conducts general banking activities, including collecting
deposits and originating loans, and serves Solano, Yolo, Sacramento, Placer
and
El Dorado Counties. All intercompany transactions between the Company and
the
Bank have been eliminated in consolidation.
The
accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In preparing
the
consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
as of the
date of the balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates applied in the preparation of
the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. For the Bank the significant
accounting estimate is the allowance for loan losses. See
footnote
(1)(e). A summary of the significant accounting policies applied in the
preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements
follows.
(a)
|
Cash
Equivalents
|
For
purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers
due
from banks, federal funds sold for one-day periods and short-term bankers
acceptances to be cash equivalents.
(b)
|
Investment
Securities
|
Investment
securities consist of U.S. Treasury securities, U.S. Agency securities,
obligations of states and political subdivisions, obligations of U.S.
Corporations, mortgage backed securities and other securities. At the time
of
purchase of a security the Company designates the security as held-to-maturity
or available-for-sale, based on its investment objectives, operational
needs and
intent to hold. The Company does not purchase securities with the intent
to
engage in trading activity.
Held-to-maturity
securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for amortization or
accretion of premiums or discounts. Available-for-sale securities are recorded
at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related
tax
effect, reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity until
realized.
A
decline
in the market value of any available-for-sale or held-to-maturity security
below
cost that is deemed other than temporary results in a charge to earnings
and the
corresponding establishment of a new cost basis for the security. Premiums
and
discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related
held-to-maturity or available-for-sale security as an adjustment to yield
using
the effective interest method. Dividend and interest income are recognized
when
earned. Realized gains and losses for securities classified as
available-for-sale and held-to-maturity are included in earnings and are
derived
using the specific identification method for determining the cost of securities
sold.
Derivative
instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other
contracts, (collectively referred to as derivatives) and hedging activities,
are
recognized as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial
position and measured at fair value. The Company did not hold any derivatives
at
December 31, 2005 and 2004.
51
(c)
|
Loans
|
Loans
are
reported at the principal amount outstanding, net of deferred loan fees
and the
allowance for loan losses. A loan is considered impaired when, based on
current
information and events; it is probable that the Company will be unable
to
collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan
agreement, including scheduled interest payments. For a loan that has been
restructured, the contractual terms of the loan agreement refer to the
contractual terms specified by the original loan agreement, not the contractual
terms specified by the restructuring agreement. An impaired loan is measured
based upon the present value of future cash flows discounted at the loan’s
effective rate, the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of
collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Interest on impaired loans
is
recognized on a cash basis. If the measurement of the impaired loan is
less than
the recorded investment in the loan, an impairment is recognized by a charge
to
the allowance for loan losses.
Unearned
discount on installment loans is recognized as income over the terms of
the
loans by the interest method. Interest on other loans is calculated by
using the
simple interest method on the daily balance of the principal amount
outstanding.
Loan
fees
net of certain direct costs of origination, which represent an adjustment
to
interest yield are deferred and amortized over the contractual term of
the loan
using the interest method.
Loans
on
which the accrual of interest has been discontinued are designated as
non-accrual loans. Accrual of interest on loans is discontinued either
when
reasonable doubt exists as to the full and timely collection of interest
or
principal or when a loan becomes contractually past due by ninety days
or more
with respect to interest or principal. When a loan is placed on non-accrual
status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against
current period interest income. Interest accruals are resumed on such loans
only
when they are brought fully current with respect to interest and principal
and
when, in the judgment of management, the loans are estimated to be fully
collectible as to both principal and interest. Restructured loans are loans
on
which concessions in terms have been granted because of the borrowers’ financial
difficulties. Interest is generally accrued on such loans in accordance
with the
new terms.
(d)
|
Loans
Held-for-Sale
|
Loans
originated and held-for-sale are carried at the lower of cost or estimated
market value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses are recognized through
a
valuation allowance by charges to income.
(e)
|
Allowance
for Loan Losses
|
The
allowance for loan losses is established through a provision charged to
expense.
Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when management
believes that the collectibility of the principal is unlikely. The allowance
is
an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb losses inherent
in
existing loans, standby letters of credit, overdrafts and commitments to
extend
credit based on evaluations of collectibility and prior loss experience.
The
evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature
and
volume of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, loan concentrations,
specific problem loans, commitments, and current and anticipated economic
conditions that may affect the borrowers’ ability to pay. While management uses
these evaluations to recognize the provision for loan losses, future provisions
may be necessary based on changes in the factors used in the
evaluations.
Material
estimates relating to the determination of the allowance for loan losses
are
particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term. Management
believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. While management
uses
available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to
the
allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In
addition,
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), as an integral part of its
examination process, periodically reviews the Bank’s allowance for loan losses.
The FDIC may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance based
on
their judgment about information available to them at the time of their
examination.
52
(f)
|
Premises
and Equipment
|
Premises
and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation
is
computed substantially by the straight-line method over the estimated useful
lives of the related assets. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over
the
estimated useful lives of the improvements or the terms of the related
leases,
whichever is shorter. The useful lives used in computing deprecation are
as
follows:
Buildings
and improvements
|
15
to 50 years
|
Furniture
and equipment
|
3
to 10 years
|
(g)
|
Other
Real Estate Owned
|
Other
real estate acquired by foreclosure, is carried at the lower of the recorded
investment in the property or its fair value less estimated selling costs.
Prior
to foreclosure, the value of the underlying loan is written down to the
fair
value of the real estate to be acquired by a charge to the allowance for
loan
losses, if necessary. Fair value of other real estate owned is generally
determined based on an appraisal of the property. Any subsequent operating
expenses or income, reduction in estimated values and gains or losses on
disposition of such properties are included in other operating
expenses.
Revenue
recognition on the disposition of real estate is dependent upon the transaction
meeting certain criteria relating to the nature of the property sold and
the
terms of the sale. Under certain circumstances, revenue recognition may
be
deferred until these criteria are met.
(h)
|
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed
Of
|
Long-lived
assets and certain identifiable intangibles are reviewed for impairment
whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset
may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is
measured
by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows
expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to
be
impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by
which the
carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets
to be
disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value
less
costs to sell.
(i)
|
Gain
or Loss on Sale of Loans and Servicing
Rights
|
Retained
interests in loans sold are measured by allocating the previous carrying
amount
of the transferred assets between the loans sold and retained interests,
if any,
based on their relative fair value at the date of transfer. Fair values
are
estimated using discounted cash flows based on a current market interest
rate.
A
sale is
recognized when the transaction closes and the proceeds are other than
beneficial interests in the assets sold. A gain or loss is recognized to
the
extent that the sales proceeds and the fair value of the servicing asset
exceed
or are less than the book value of the loan. Additionally, a normal cost
for
servicing the loan is considered in the determination of the gain or
loss.
When
servicing rights are sold, a gain or loss is recognized at the closing
date to
the extent that the sales proceeds, less costs to complete the sale, exceed
or
are less than the carrying value of the servicing rights held.
Transfers
and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities are
accounted for and reported based on consistent application of a
financial-components approach that focuses on control. Transfers of financial
assets that are sales are distinguished from transfers that are secured
borrowings. Retained interests (mortgage servicing rights) in loans sold
are
measured by allocating the previous carrying amount of the transferred
assets
between the loans sold and retained interest, if any, based on their relative
fair value at the date of transfer. Fair values are estimated using discounted
cash flows based on a current market interest rate.
The
Company recognizes a gain and a related asset for the fair value of the
rights
to service loans for others when loans are sold. The Company sold substantially
all of its conforming long-term residential mortgage loans originated during
the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 for cash proceeds equal to
the fair
value of the loans.
53
The
recorded value of mortgage servicing rights is included in other assets,
and is
amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing
revenues. The Company assesses capitalized mortgage servicing rights for
impairment based upon the fair value of those rights at each reporting
date. For
purposes of measuring impairment, the rights are stratified based upon
the
product type, term and interest rates. Fair value is determined by discounting
estimated net future cash flows from mortgage servicing activities using
discount rates that approximate current market rates and estimated prepayment
rates, among other assumptions. The amount of impairment recognized, if
any, is
the amount by which the capitalized mortgage servicing rights for a stratum
exceeds their fair value. Impairment, if any, is recognized through a valuation
allowance for each individual stratum.
The
Company had mortgage loans held-for-sale of $4,440 and $3,719 at December
31,
2005 and 2004, respectively. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company
serviced
real estate mortgage loans for others of $112,743 and $105,183, respectively.
Mortgage
servicing rights as of December 31, 2005 were $973. The balance as of December
31, 2004 was $787.
(j)
|
Income
Taxes
|
The
Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method.
Under
the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences
between
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities
and
their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred
tax
assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income
in the
period that includes the enactment date.
On
July
15, 2002, the Bank made a $2,355 equity investment in a partnership, which
owns
low-income affordable housing projects that generate tax benefits in the
form of
federal and state housing tax credits. On December 31, 2004, the Bank
transferred the amortized cost of the equity investment to a similar equity
investment partnership which owns low income affordable housing projects
that
generate tax benefits in the form of federal and state tax credits. As
a limited
partner investor in this partnership, the Company receives tax benefits
in the
form of tax deductions from partnership operating losses and federal and
state
income tax credits. The federal and state income tax credits are earned
over a
10-year period as a result of the investment property meeting certain criteria
and are subject to recapture for non-compliance with such criteria over
a
15-year period. The expected benefit resulting from the low-income housing
tax
credits is recognized in the period for which the tax benefit is recognized
in
the Company’s consolidated tax returns. This investment is accounted for using
the effective yield method and is recorded in other assets on the balance
sheet.
Under the effective yield method, the Company recognizes tax credits as
they are
allocated and amortizes the initial cost of the investment to provide a
constant
effective yield over the period that tax credits are allocated to the Company.
The effective yield is the internal rate of return on the investment, based
on
the cost of the investment and the guaranteed tax credits allocated to
the
Company. Any expected residual value of the investment was excluded from
the
effective yield calculation. Cash received from operations of the limited
partnership or sale of the property, if any, will be included in earnings
when
realized or realizable.
54
(k)
|
Stock
Option Plan
|
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition
provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 148,
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition
and Disclosure,
an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 123,
for
stock-based employee compensation, effective as of the beginning of the
fiscal
year. Under the prospective method of adoption selected by the Company,
stock-based employee compensation recognized for all stock options granted
after
January 1, 2003 is based on the fair value recognition provisions of Statement
123. For stock options issued prior to January 1, 2003, the Company is
using the
intrinsic value method, under which compensation expense is recorded on
the date
of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeds
the
exercise price. The following table illustrates the effect on net income
and
earnings per share as if the fair value based method had been applied to
all
outstanding and unvested awards in each period.
The
following table presents basic and diluted EPS for the years ended December
31,
2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Net
income as reported
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
||||
Add:
Stock-based employee compensation included in reported net income,
net of
related tax effects
|
286
|
204
|
109
|
|||||||
Deduct:
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under
fair
value based method for all awards, net of related tax
effects
|
(367
|
)
|
(363
|
)
|
(238
|
)
|
||||
Net
income Pro forma under SFAS No. 123
|
$
|
8,607
|
$
|
6,548
|
$
|
5,982
|
||||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
||||||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
1.08
|
$
|
0.79
|
$
|
0.75
|
||||
Pro
forma under SFAS No. 123
|
$
|
1.07
|
$
|
0.77
|
$
|
0.74
|
||||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
||||||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
1.04
|
$
|
0.77
|
$
|
0.74
|
||||
Pro
forma under SFAS No. 123
|
$
|
1.03
|
$
|
0.75
|
$
|
0.72
|
The
weighted average fair value at date of grant for options granted during
the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, was $4.47, $3.82 and $3.37
per
share, respectively. The fair value of each option grant was estimated
on the
date of the grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
assumptions:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Expected
dividend yield
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
0.00
|
%
|
||||
Expected
volatility
|
23.04
|
%
|
23.80
|
%
|
23.80
|
%
|
||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
3.73
|
%
|
3.65
|
%
|
3.43
|
%
|
||||
Expected
term in years
|
6.00
|
5.70
|
5.73
|
(l)
|
Earnings
Per Share (EPS)
|
Basic
EPS
includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common
stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
for the
period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution of securities that
could
share in the earnings of an entity. See“Outstanding
Shares and Earnings Per Share” Note
9 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (page 67).
55
(m)
|
Comprehensive
Income
|
Accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States require that recognized
revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although
certain
changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gain and losses on
available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of
the
equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income,
are
components of comprehensive income.
(n)
|
Fiduciary
Powers
|
On
July
1, 2002, the Bank received trust powers from applicable regulatory agencies
and
on that date began to offer fiduciary services for individuals, businesses,
governments and charitable organizations in the Solano, Yolo, Sacramento,
Placer
and El Dorado County areas. The Bank’s full-service asset management and trust
department, which offers and manages such fiduciary services, is located
in
downtown Sacramento.
(o)
|
Impact
of Recently Issued Accounting
Standards
|
FASB
Statement 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections,
replaces APB No. 20, Accounting
Changes,
and
FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting
Changes in Interim Financial Statements.
The Statement changes the accounting for, and reporting of, a change in
accounting principle. Statement 154 requires retrospective application to
prior periods’ financial statements of voluntary changes in accounting principle
and changes required by new accounting standards when the standard does
not
include specific transition provisions, unless it is impracticable to do
so.
Statement 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of
errors in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company will
apply
the requirements of Statement 154 on any future accounting changes or error
corrections.
(p)
|
Reclassifications
|
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ financial statements to
conform to the current year’s presentation.
56
(2)
|
Cash
and Due from Banks
|
The
Bank
is required to maintain reserves with the Federal Reserve Bank based on
a
percentage of deposit liabilities. No aggregate reserves were required
at
December 31, 2005 and 2004. The Bank has met its average reserve requirements
during 2005 and 2004 and the minimum required balance at December 31, 2005
and
2004.
(3)
|
Investment
Securities
|
The
amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses and estimated market values
of
investments in debt and other securities at December 31, 2005 are summarized
as
follows:
Amortized
cost
|
Unrealized
gains
|
Unrealized
losses
|
Estimated
market value
|
||||||||||
Investment
securities available for sale:
|
|||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury securities
|
$
|
250
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
250
|
|||||
Securities
of U.S. government agencies and corporations
|
21,924
|
16
|
(384
|
)
|
21,556
|
||||||||
Obligations
of states and political subdivisions
|
22,377
|
678
|
(8
|
)
|
23,047
|
||||||||
Mortgage
backed securities
|
1,795
|
8
|
—
|
1,803
|
|||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
46,346
|
702
|
(392
|
)
|
46,656
|
||||||||
Other
securities
|
2,132
|
—
|
—
|
2,132
|
|||||||||
$
|
48,478
|
$
|
702
|
$
|
(392
|
)
|
$
|
48,788
|
The
amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses and estimated market values
of
investments in debt and other securities at December 31, 2004 are
summarized as follows:
Amortized
cost
|
Unrealized
gains
|
Unrealized
losses
|
Estimated
market value
|
||||||||||
Investment
securities available for sale:
|
|||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury securities
|
$
|
250
|
$
|
6
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
256
|
|||||
Securities
of U.S. government agencies and corporations
|
21,005
|
153
|
(95
|
)
|
21,063
|
||||||||
Obligations
of states and political subdivisions
|
29,009
|
1,738
|
—
|
30,747
|
|||||||||
Mortgage
backed securities
|
1,227
|
33
|
—
|
1,260
|
|||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
51,491
|
1,930
|
(95
|
)
|
53,326
|
||||||||
Other
securities
|
1,828
|
—
|
—
|
1,828
|
|||||||||
$
|
53,319
|
$
|
1,930
|
$
|
(95
|
)
|
$
|
55,154
|
Gross
realized gains from sales of available-for-sales securities were $15, $3
and
$793 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Gross
realized losses from sales of available-for-sale securities were $-0- for
each
of the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003.
57
The
amortized cost and estimated market value of debt and other securities
at
December 31, 2005, by contractual maturity, are shown in the following
table:
Amortized
cost
|
Estimated
market
value
|
||||||
Due
in one year or less
|
$
|
12,427
|
12,376
|
||||
Due
after one year through five years
|
30,221
|
30,443
|
|||||
Due
after five years through ten years
|
2,490
|
2,569
|
|||||
Due
after ten years
|
1,208
|
1,268
|
|||||
Other
|
2,132
|
2,132
|
|||||
$
|
48,478
|
48,788
|
Expected
maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may
have the
right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment
penalties. Securities
due after one year through five years included mortgage-backed securities
totaling $1,750. The maturities on these securities were based on the average
lives of the securities.
An
analysis of gross unrealized losses of the available-for-sale investment
securities portfolio as of December 31, 2005, follows:
Less
than 12 months
|
12
months or more
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
losses
|
||||||||||||||
Securities
of U.S. government agencies and corporations
|
$
|
8,797
|
$
|
(117
|
)
|
$
|
10,746
|
$
|
(267
|
)
|
$
|
19,543
|
$
|
(384
|
)
|
||||
Obligations
of states and political subdivisions
|
267
|
(8
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
267
|
(8
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal,
debt securities
|
9,064
|
(125
|
)
|
10,746
|
(267
|
)
|
19,810
|
(392
|
)
|
||||||||||
Other
securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
9,064
|
$
|
(125
|
)
|
$
|
10,746
|
$
|
(267
|
)
|
$
|
19,810
|
$
|
(392
|
)
|
No
decline in value was considered “other than temporary” during 2005. The
unrealized losses on investments in U.S. government agency securities were
caused by market interest rate increases that occurred after these securities
were purchased. Ten securities that had a fair market value of $9,064 and
a
total unrealized loss of $125 have been in an unrealized loss position
for less
than twelve months as of December 31, 2005. In addition, eleven securities
with
a fair market value of $10,746 and a total unrealized loss of $267 that
have
been in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months as of December
31, 2005. Due to the fact the Company has the ability and intent to hold
these
investments until a market price recovery or maturity, these investments
are not
considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
Investment
securities carried at $22,042 and $22,918 at December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits or for other purposes
as
required or permitted by law.
The
Bank
is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and holds stock, which is
included in other securities, carried at cost of $2,022 and $1,718 at December
31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
58
(4)
|
Loans
|
The
composition of the Bank’s loan portfolio at December 31, is as follows:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
88,816
|
91,588
|
||||
Agriculture
|
33,458
|
33,598
|
|||||
Real
estate:
|
|||||||
Mortgage
|
233,049
|
221,348
|
|||||
Commercial
and Construction
|
105,472
|
87,361
|
|||||
Installment
and other loans
|
4,297
|
4,739
|
|||||
465,092
|
438,634
|
||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(7,917
|
)
|
(7,445
|
)
|
|||
Net
deferred origination fees and costs
|
(1,114
|
)
|
(1,487
|
)
|
|||
Loans,
net
|
$
|
456,061
|
429,702
|
As
of
December 31, 2005, approximately 23% of the Bank’s loans are for real estate
construction. Additionally approximately 50% of the Bank’s loans are mortgage
type loans which are secured by residential real estate. Approximately 26%
of
the Bank’s loans are for general commercial uses including professional, retail,
agricultural and small businesses. Generally, real estate loans are secured
by
real property and other loans are secured by funds on deposit, business or
personal assets. Repayment is generally expected from the proceeds of the
sales
of property for real estate construction loans, and from cash flows of the
borrower for other loans. The Bank’s access to this collateral is through
foreclosure and/or judicial procedures. The Bank’s exposure to credit loss if
the real estate or other security proved to be of no value is the outstanding
loan balance.
Loans
that were sold and were being serviced by the Bank totaled approximately
$112,743 and $105,183 at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Non-accrual
loans totaled approximately $2,073, $4,907, and $3,877 at December 31, 2005,
2004 and 2003, respectively. If interest on these non-accrual loans had been
accrued, such income would have approximated $101, $280, and $228 during
the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Loans
90
days past due and still accruing totaled approximately $178, $55, and $4
at
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The
Bank
did not restructure any loans in 2005 or 2004.
Impaired
loans are loans for which it is probable that the Bank will not be able to
collect all amounts due. Impaired loans totaled approximately $2,073 and
$4,907
at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and had related valuation
allowances of approximately $201, and $284 at December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The average outstanding balance of impaired loans was
approximately $3,221, $2,108, and $4,701, on which $100, $64, and $164 of
interest income was recognized for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and
2003, respectively.
Loans
in
the amount of $163,385 and $201,276 at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively,
were pledged under a blanket collateral lien to secure actual and potential
borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank.
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Balance,
beginning of year
|
$
|
7,445
|
7,006
|
6,630
|
||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
600
|
207
|
2,153
|
|||||||
Loans
charged-off
|
(855
|
)
|
(382
|
)
|
(1,909
|
)
|
||||
Recoveries
of loans previously charged-off
|
727
|
614
|
132
|
|||||||
Balance,
end of year
|
$
|
7,917
|
7,445
|
7,006
|
Changes
in the allowance for loan losses for the following years ended December 31,
are
summarized as follows:
59
(5)
|
Premises
and Equipment
|
Premises
and equipment consist of the following at December 31 of the indicated
years:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Land
|
$
|
2,718
|
$
|
1,478
|
|||
Buildings
|
4,454
|
4,454
|
|||||
Furniture
and equipment
|
9,639
|
8,885
|
|||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
1,465
|
1,582
|
|||||
18,276
|
16,399
|
||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
9,965
|
8,964
|
|||||
$
|
8,311
|
$
|
7,435
|
Depreciation
and amortization expense, included in occupancy and equipment expense, is
$1,016, $1,016 and $968 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
(6)
|
Other
Assets
|
Other
assets consisted of the following at December 31 of the indicated
years:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Accrued
interest
|
$
|
3,119
|
$
|
2,636
|
|||
Software,
net of amortization
|
421
|
326
|
|||||
Officer’s
Life Insurance
|
9,159
|
8,895
|
|||||
Prepaid
and other
|
2,872
|
1,577
|
|||||
Investment
in Limited Partnerships
|
1,875
|
1,989
|
|||||
Deferred
tax assets, net (see note 8)
|
2,641
|
1,366
|
|||||
$
|
20,087
|
$
|
16,789
|
The
Company amortizes capitalized software costs on a straight-line basis using
a
useful life from three to five years.
Software
amortization expense, included in other operating expense, is $248, $267
and
$294 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
The
Bank
held other real estate owned (OREO) in the amount of $268 as of December
31,
2005. The Bank did not hold any OREO as of December 31, 2004 and 2003. The
Bank
had no allowance for loan losses on OREO recorded for these
years.
60
(7)
|
Supplemental
Compensation Plans
|
SALARY
CONTINUATION AND RELATED SPLIT DOLLAR PLAN FOR CERTAIN OFFICERS FOR THE
PROVISION OF DEATH, DISABILITY AND RETIREMENT BENEFITS.
EXECUTIVE
SALARY CONTINUATION PLAN
Pension
Benefit Plans
On
July
19, 2001, the Company and the Bank approved an unfunded non-contributory
defined
benefit pension plan ("Salary Continuation Plan") and related split dollar
plan
for a select group of highly compensated employees. The plan provides defined
benefit levels between $50 and $125 depending on responsibilities at the
Bank.
The retirement benefits are paid for 10 years following retirement at age
65.
Reduced retirement benefits are available after age 55 and 10 years of service.
The
Bank
uses a December 31 measurement date for this plan.
For
the Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Change
in benefit obligation
|
||||||||||
Benefit
obligation at beginning of year
|
$
|
885
|
$
|
596
|
$
|
380
|
||||
Service
cost
|
160
|
156
|
160
|
|||||||
Interest
cost
|
53
|
47
|
36
|
|||||||
Amendments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Actuarial
loss
|
(19
|
)
|
86
|
20
|
||||||
Benefit
obligation at end of year
|
$
|
1,079
|
$
|
885
|
$
|
596
|
||||
Change
in plan assets
|
||||||||||
Fair
value of plan assets at end of year
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Reconciliation
of funded status
|
||||||||||
Funded
status
|
(1,079
|
)
|
(885
|
)
|
(596
|
)
|
||||
Unrecognized
net actuarial loss/(gain) *
|
21
|
40
|
(46
|
)
|
||||||
Unrecognized
prior service cost
|
148
|
161
|
174
|
|||||||
Net
amount recognized
|
$
|
(910
|
)
|
$
|
(684
|
)
|
$
|
(468
|
)
|
|
Amounts
recognized in the consolidatedbalance sheets consist
of:
|
||||||||||
Accrued
benefit liability
|
(1,079
|
)
|
(885
|
)
|
(596
|
)
|
||||
Intangible
asset
|
148
|
161
|
128
|
|||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
21
|
40
|
—
|
|||||||
Net
amount recognized
|
$
|
(910
|
)
|
$
|
(684
|
)
|
$
|
(468
|
)
|
·
|
In
fiscal 2003, the Bank expensed amounts less than required by SFAS
No. 87
by $43. The effect of these amounts is reflected in this line
item.
|
61
For
the Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Components
of net periodic benefit cost
|
||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$
|
160
|
$
|
156
|
$
|
160
|
||||
Interest
cost
|
54
|
47
|
36
|
|||||||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
13
|
13
|
13
|
|||||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
227
|
216
|
209
|
|||||||
Additional
amounts recognized
|
—
|
—
|
43
|
|||||||
Total
benefit cost
|
$
|
227
|
$
|
216
|
$
|
252
|
||||
Additional
Information
|
||||||||||
Accumulated
benefit obligation at year end
|
$
|
1,079
|
$
|
885
|
$
|
596
|
||||
Increase
in minimum liability included in other comprehensive loss
|
(19
|
)
|
40
|
—
|
Assumptions
used to determine benefit obligations at December
31
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Discount
rate used to determine net periodic benefit cost for years ended
December
31
|
5.10
|
%
|
6.25
|
%
|
6.75
|
%
|
||||
Discount
rate used to determine benefit obligations at December 31
|
5.30
|
%
|
5.10
|
%
|
6.25
|
%
|
Plan
Assets
The
Bank
informally funds the liabilities of this plan through life insurance purchased
on the lives of plan participants. This informal funding does not meet the
definition of plan assets within the meaning of pension accounting standards.
Therefore, assets held for this purpose are not disclosed as part of the
Salary
Continuation Plan.
Cash
Flows
Contributions
and Estimated Benefit Payments
For
unfunded plans, contributions to the plan are the benefit payments made to
participants. The Bank made no benefit payments during fiscal 2005. The
following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, are expected
to be paid in future fiscal years:
Year
ending December 31,
|
Pension
Benefits
|
|||
2006
|
$
|
50
|
||
2007
|
54
|
|||
2008
|
54
|
|||
2009
|
85
|
|||
2010
|
179
|
|||
2011-2015
|
895
|
Disclosure
of settlements and curtailments:
There
were no events during fiscal 2005 that would constitute a curtailment or
settlement within the meaning of SFAS No. 88.
62
DIRECTOR
RETIREMENT PLAN WITH RELATED SPLIT DOLLAR PLAN FOR ALL DIRECTORS FOR THE
PROVISION OF DEATH, DISABILITY AND RETIREMENT BENEFITS.
DIRECTORS’
RETIREMENT PLAN
Pension
Benefit Plans
On
July
19, 2001, the Company and the Bank approved an unfunded non-contributory
defined
benefit pension plan ("Directors’ Retirement Plan") and related split dollar
plan for the directors of the bank. The plan provides a retirement benefit
equal
to $1 per year of service as a director, up to a maximum benefit amount of
$15.
The retirement benefit is payable for 10 years following retirement at age
65.
Reduced retirement benefits are available after age 55 and 10 years of service.
The
Bank
uses a December 31 measurement date for this plan.
For
the Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Change
in benefit obligation
|
||||||||||
Benefit
obligation at beginning of year
|
$
|
347
|
$
|
244
|
$
|
172
|
||||
Service
cost
|
73
|
71
|
63
|
|||||||
Interest
cost
|
21
|
19
|
16
|
|||||||
Actuarial
loss
|
(23
|
)
|
28
|
8
|
||||||
Benefits
paid
|
(15
|
)
|
(15
|
)
|
(15
|
)
|
||||
Benefit
obligation at end of year
|
$
|
403
|
$
|
347
|
$
|
244
|
||||
Change
in plan assets
|
||||||||||
Employer
contribution
|
15
|
15
|
15
|
|||||||
Benefits
paid
|
(15
|
)
|
(15
|
)
|
(15
|
)
|
||||
Fair
value of plan assets at end of year
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Reconciliation
of funded status
|
||||||||||
Funded
status
|
(403
|
)
|
(347
|
)
|
(244
|
)
|
||||
Unrecognized
net actuarial loss *
|
47
|
76
|
51
|
|||||||
Net
amount recognized
|
$
|
(356
|
)
|
$
|
(271
|
)
|
$
|
(193
|
)
|
|
Amounts
recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist
of:
|
||||||||||
Accrued
benefit liability
|
(403
|
)
|
(347
|
)
|
(244
|
)
|
||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
47
|
76
|
51
|
|||||||
Net
amount recognized
|
$
|
(356
|
)
|
$
|
(271
|
)
|
$
|
(193
|
)
|
·
|
In
fiscal 2003, the Bank expensed amounts less than required by SFAS
No. 87
by $16. The effect of these amounts is reflected in this line
item.
|
63
For
the Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Components
of net periodic benefit cost
|
||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$
|
73
|
$
|
71
|
$
|
63
|
||||
Interest
cost
|
21
|
19
|
16
|
|||||||
Recognized
actuarial (gain)/loss
|
5
|
3
|
1
|
|||||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
99
|
93
|
80
|
|||||||
Additional
amounts recognized
|
—
|
—
|
(16
|
)
|
||||||
Total
benefit cost
|
$
|
99
|
$
|
93
|
$
|
64
|
||||
Additional
Information
|
||||||||||
Accumulated
benefit obligation at year end
|
$
|
403
|
$
|
347
|
$
|
244
|
||||
Increase
in minimum liability included in other comprehensive loss
|
(
28
|
)
|
25
|
23
|
Assumptions
used to determine benefit obligations at December
31
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Discount
rate used to determine net periodic benefit cost for years ended
December
31
|
5.10
|
%
|
6.25
|
%
|
6.75
|
%
|
||||
Discount
rate used to determine benefit obligations at December 31
|
5.30
|
%
|
5.10
|
%
|
6.25
|
%
|
Plan
Assets
The
Bank
informally funds the liabilities of this plan through life insurance purchased
on the lives of plan participants. This informal funding does not meet the
definition of plan assets within the meaning of pension accounting standards.
Therefore, assets held for this purpose are not disclosed as part of the
Director’s Retirement Plan.
Cash
Flows
Contributions
and Estimated Benefit Payments
For
unfunded plans, contributions to the plan are the benefit payments made to
participants. The Bank paid $15 in benefit payments during fiscal 2005. The
following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, are expected
to be paid in future fiscal years:
Year
ending December 31,
|
Pension
Benefits
|
|||
2006
|
$
|
15
|
||
2007
|
15
|
|||
2008
|
21
|
|||
2009
|
45
|
|||
2010
|
59
|
|||
2011-2015
|
349
|
Disclosure
of settlements and curtailments:
There
were no events during fiscal 2005 that would constitute a curtailment or
settlement within the meaning of SFAS No. 88.
64
EXECUTIVE
ELECTIVE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN—2001 EXECUTIVE DEFERRAL PLAN.
On
July
19, 2001, the Bank approved a revised Executive Elective Deferred Compensation
Plan, — the 2001 Executive Deferral Plan previously called “1995 Executive
Deferral Plan”, for certain officers to provide them the ability to make
elective deferrals of compensation due to tax-law limitations on benefit
levels
under qualified plans. Deferred amounts earn interest at an annual rate
determined by the Bank’s Board. The plan is a non-qualified plan funded with
bank owned life insurance policies taken on the life of the officer. During
the
year ended December 31, 2001, the Bank purchased insurance making a
single-premium payment aggregating $1,125, which is reported in other assets.
The Bank is the beneficiary and owner of the policies. The cash surrender
value
of the related insurance policies as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 totaled
$1,699 and $1,645, respectively. The accrued liability for the plan as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004 totaled $91 and $211, respectively. The expenses
for
the plan for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $30,
$32
and $22, respectively.
DIRECTOR
ELECTIVE DEFERRED FEE PLAN-2001 DIRECTOR DEFERRAL PLAN.
On
July
19, 2001, the Bank approved a Director Elective Deferred Fee Plan, — the 2001
Director Deferral Plan for directors to provide them the ability to make
elective deferrals of fees. Deferred amounts earn interest at annual rate
determined by the Bank’s Board. The plan is a non-qualified plan funded with
bank owned life insurance policies taken on the life of the director. The
Bank
is the beneficiary and owner of the policies. The cash surrender value of
the
related insurance policies as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 totaled $90 and
$87,
respectively. The accrued liability for the plan as of December 31, 2005
and
2004 totaled $4 and $4, respectively. The expenses for the plan for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $705 dollars, $681 dollars
and
$443 dollars, respectively.
65
(8)
|
Income
Taxes
|
The
provision for income tax expense consists of the following for the years
ended
December 31:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Current:
|
||||||||||
Federal
|
$
|
4,076
|
$
|
3,193
|
$
|
1,868
|
||||
State
|
1,382
|
982
|
767
|
|||||||
5,458
|
4,175
|
2,635
|
||||||||
Deferred:
|
||||||||||
Federal
|
(488
|
)
|
(495
|
)
|
665
|
|||||
State
|
(178
|
)
|
(130
|
)
|
(55
|
)
|
||||
(666
|
)
|
(625
|
)
|
610
|
||||||
$
|
4,792
|
$
|
3,550
|
$
|
3,245
|
The
tax
effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of
the
deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2005 and
2004
consist of:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Deferred
tax assets:
|
|||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
$
|
3,326
|
$
|
2,868
|
|||
Deferred
compensation
|
230
|
191
|
|||||
Retirement
compensation
|
521
|
388
|
|||||
Stock
option compensation
|
276
|
159
|
|||||
Current
state franchise taxes
|
454
|
382
|
|||||
Non-accrual
interest
|
13
|
80
|
|||||
Other
|
—
|
13
|
|||||
Deferred
tax assets
|
4,820
|
4,081
|
|||||
Less
valuation Allowance
|
(83
|
)
|
(83
|
)
|
|||
Total
deferred tax assets
|
4,737
|
3,998
|
|||||
Deferred
tax liabilities:
|
|||||||
Fixed
assets
|
1,683
|
1,722
|
|||||
FHLB
Dividends
|
141
|
—
|
|||||
Other
|
148
|
176
|
|||||
Investment
securities unrealized gains
|
124
|
734
|
|||||
Total
deferred tax liabilities
|
2,096
|
2,632
|
|||||
Net
deferred tax assets (see note 6)
|
$
|
2,641
|
$
|
1,366
|
A
valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some
portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Management believes
that the valuation allowance is sufficient to cover that portion that may
not be
fully realized. There was no change to the valuation allowance for the year
ended 2005.
Based
upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable
income over the periods during which the deferred tax assets are deductible,
management believes it is more likely than not the Company will realize the
benefits of these deductible differences.
A
reconciliation of income taxes computed at the
federal statutory rate of 34% and the provision for income taxes is as
follows:
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Income
tax expense at statutory rates
|
$
|
4,583
|
$
|
3,487
|
$
|
3,181
|
||||
Reduction
for tax exempt interest
|
(205
|
)
|
(207
|
)
|
(236
|
)
|
||||
State
franchise tax, net of federal income tax benefit
|
750
|
734
|
669
|
|||||||
CSV
of life insurance
|
(90
|
)
|
(119
|
)
|
(126
|
)
|
||||
Other
|
(246
|
)
|
(345
|
)
|
(243
|
)
|
||||
$
|
4,792
|
$
|
3,550
|
$
|
3,245
|
66
(9)
|
Outstanding
Shares and Earnings Per
Share
|
On
January 26, 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a 6% stock
dividend payable as of March 31, 2005. Additionally, on April 21, 2005, the
Board of Directors of the Company declared a two-for-one stock split. The
stock
split doubled the outstanding common stock recorded on the books of the Company
as of the record date, May 10, 2005. All income per share amounts have been
adjusted to give retroactive effect to stock dividends and stock
splits.
Earnings
Per Share (“EPS”)
Basic
and
diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, were computed
as
follows:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
8,053,023
|
8,536,738
|
8,127,406
|
|||||||
Basic
EPS
|
$
|
1.08
|
$
|
0.79
|
$
|
0.75
|
||||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
8,053,023
|
8,536,738
|
8,127,406
|
|||||||
Effect
of dilutive options
|
311,246
|
188,500
|
168,796
|
|||||||
8,364,269
|
8,725,238
|
8,296,202
|
||||||||
Diluted
EPS
|
$
|
1.04
|
$
|
0.77
|
$
|
0.74
|
67
(10)
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
The
Bank,
in the ordinary course of business, has loan and deposit transactions with
directors and executive officers. In management’s opinion, these transactions
were on substantially the same terms as comparable transactions with other
customers of the Bank. The amount of such deposits totaled approximately
$2,339
and $3,120 at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The
following is an analysis of the activity of loans to executive officers and
directors for the years ended December 31:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Outstanding
balance, beginning of year
|
$
|
217
|
$
|
1,187
|
$
|
887
|
||||
Credit
granted
|
626
|
578
|
1,501
|
|||||||
Repayments
|
(539
|
)
|
(1,548
|
)
|
(1,201
|
)
|
||||
Outstanding
balance, end of year
|
$
|
304
|
$
|
217
|
$
|
1,187
|
(11)
|
Profit
Sharing Plan
|
The
Bank
maintains a profit sharing plan for the benefit of its employees. Employees
who
have completed 12 months and 1,000 hours of service are eligible. Under the
terms of this plan, a portion of the Bank’s profits, as determined by the Board
of Directors, will be set aside and maintained in a trust fund for the benefit
of qualified employees. Contributions to the plan, included in salaries and
employee benefits in the consolidated statements of operations, were $1,569,
$1,207 and $1,097 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
(12)
|
Stock
Compensation Plans
|
Fixed
Stock Option Plans
The
Company has two fixed stock option plans. Under the 2000 Employee Stock Option
Plan, the Company may grant options to an employee for an amount up to 25,000
shares of common stock each year. There are 1,563,912 shares authorized under
the plan. The plan will terminate February 27, 2007. The Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors is authorized to prescribe the terms and conditions
of
each option, including exercise price, vestings or duration of the option.
Options are granted at the fair value of the related common stock on the
date of
grant.
Under
the
2000 Outside Directors Non-statutory Stock Option Plan, the Company may grant
options to an outside director for an amount up to 18,764 shares of common
stock
during the director’s lifetime. There are 469,166 shares authorized under the
Plan. The Plan will terminate February 27, 2007. The exercise price of each
option equals the fair value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, and an
option’s maximum term is five years. Options vest at the rate of 20% per year
beginning on the grant date. Other than a grant of 18,764 shares to a new
director, any future grants require shareholder approval.
68
Stock
option activity for the employee and outside director’s stock option plans
during the years indicated is as follows:
Employee
stock
option
plan
|
Outside directorsstock option plan | ||||||||||||
Number
of
shares
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
Number ofshares |
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2002
|
604,080
|
$
|
6.26
|
18,760 |
$
|
5.02
|
|||||||
Granted
|
113,147
|
9.87
|
— |
—
|
|||||||||
Exercised
|
(123,081
|
)
|
4.82
|
(15,010 | ) |
5.02
|
|||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2003
|
594,146
|
7.25
|
3,750 |
5.02
|
|||||||||
Granted
|
89,888
|
11.68
|
— |
—
|
|||||||||
Exercised
|
(76,464
|
)
|
4.79
|
(3,750 | ) |
5.02
|
|||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004
|
607,570
|
8.22
|
— |
—
|
|||||||||
Granted
|
81,316
|
14.27
|
— |
—
|
|||||||||
Exercised
|
(119,332
|
)
|
6.88
|
— |
—
|
||||||||
Cancelled
|
(952
|
)
|
9.87
|
— |
—
|
||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
568,602
|
$
|
9.36
|
— |
$
|
—
|
The
2000
Employee Stock Option Plan permits stock-for-stock exercises of shares. During
2005, employees tendered 37,789 (adjusted for stock options exercised before
stock dividend and stock split) mature shares in stock-for-stock exercises.
Matured shares are those held by employees longer than six months.
At
December 31, 2005, the range of exercise prices for all outstanding options
ranged from $4.53 to $23.50. The following table provides certain information
with respect to stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005:
Range
of exercise
prices
|
Stock
options
outstanding
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life
|
|||||||
Under
$ 6.00
|
108,422
|
$
|
4.73
|
3.41
|
||||||
$
6.00 to $ 9.00
|
84,569
|
6.35
|
5.01
|
|||||||
$
9.00 to $13.00
|
294,295
|
10.59
|
6.95
|
|||||||
$13.00
to $19.00
|
76,316
|
13.66
|
9.02
|
|||||||
$19.00
and over
|
5,000
|
23.50
|
9.68
|
|||||||
568,602
|
$
|
9.36
|
6.29
|
Options
exercisable as of December 31 were 351,357 in 2005, 370,370 in 2004, and
343,412
shares in 2003, at a weighted-average exercise price of $7.66, $6.96, and
$6.26,
respectively.
The
following table provides certain information with respect to stock options
exercisable at December 31, 2005:
Range
of exercise prices
|
Stock
options
exercisable
|
Weighted
average exercise price
|
|||||
Under
$6.00
|
108,422
|
$
|
4.73
|
||||
$6.00
to $9.00
|
84,569
|
6.35
|
|||||
$9.00
and over
|
158,366
|
10.36
|
|||||
351,357
|
$
|
7.66
|
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
Under
the
2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, the Company is authorized to issue to
an
eligible employee shares of common stock. There are 1,563,912 shares authorized
under the Plan. The Plan will terminate February 27, 2007. The Plan is
implemented by participation periods of not more than twenty-seven months
each.
The Board of Directors determines the commencement date and duration of each
participation period. An eligible employee is one who has been continually
employed for at least ninety (90) days prior to commencement of a participation
period. Under the terms of the Plan, employees can choose to have up to 10
percent of their compensation withheld to purchase the Company’s common stock
each participation period. The purchase price of the stock is 85 percent
of the
lower of the fair market value on the last trading day before the Date of
Participation or the fair market value on the last trading day during the
participation period. Approximately 68 percent of eligible employees are
participating in the Plan in the current participation period, which began
November 24, 2004 and will end November 23, 2006. At the annual stock
purchase date, November 23, 2005, there were $212 in contributions, and
19,069 shares were purchased at an average price of $11.06, totaling
$211.
69
(13)
|
Short-Term
and Long-Term Borrowings
|
Short-term
borrowings at December 31, 2005 and 2004, consisted of secured borrowings
from
the U.S. Treasury in the amounts of $1,476 and $1,677, respectively. The
funds
are placed at the discretion of the U.S. Treasury and are callable on demand
by
the U.S. Treasury.
Additional
short-term borrowings available to the Company consist of a line of credit
and
advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) secured under terms of a
blanket collateral agreement by a pledge of FHLB stock and certain other
qualifying collateral such as commercial and mortgage loans. At December
31,
2005, the Company had a current collateral borrowing capacity with the FHLB
of
$94,037. The Company also has unsecured formal lines of credit totaling $20,700
with correspondent banks and borrowing capacity of $2,000 with the Federal
Reserve Bank (loans and discounts), which is fully collateralized, with a
pledge
of U.S. Agency Notes.
Long-term
borrowings consisted of Federal Home Loan Bank advances, totaling $13,493
and
$13,779, respectively, at December 31, 2005 and 2004. Such advances ranged
in
maturity from 0.3 years to 3.3 years at a weighted average interest rate
of
3.48% at December 31, 2005. Maturity ranged from 1.3 years to 4.3 years at
a
weighted average interest rate of 3.47% at December 31, 2004. Average
outstanding balances were $13,628 and $12,753, respectively, during 2005
and
2004. The weighted average interest rate paid was 3.48% in 2005 and 3.36%
in
2004.
(14)
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
The
Company is obligated for rental payments under certain operating lease
agreements, some of which contain renewal options. Total rental expense for
all
leases included in net occupancy and equipment expense amounted to approximately
$1,058, $921, and $808 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. At December 31, 2005, the future minimum payments under
non-cancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms in excess
of one
year are as follows:
Year
ending December 31:
|
||||
2006
|
$
|
1,187
|
||
2007
|
1,046
|
|||
2008
|
988
|
|||
2009
|
907
|
|||
2010
|
627
|
|||
Thereafter
|
1,449
|
|||
$
|
6,204
|
At
December 31, 2005, the aggregate maturities for time deposits are as
follows:
Year
ending December 31:
|
||||
2006
|
$
|
110,286
|
||
2007
|
4,644
|
|||
2008
|
1,228
|
|||
2009
|
1,296
|
|||
2010
|
412
|
|||
Thereafter
|
41
|
|||
$
|
117,907
|
The
Company is subject to various legal proceedings in the normal course of its
business. In the opinion of management, after having consulted with legal
counsel, the outcome of the legal proceedings should not have a material
effect
on the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of the
Company.
70
(15)
|
Financial
Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet
Risk
|
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in
the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These
financial instruments include commitments to extend credit in the form of
loans
or through standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying
degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts
recognized in the balance sheet. The contract amounts of those instruments
reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of
financial instruments.
The
Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other
party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby
letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those
instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments
and
conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet
instruments.
Financial
instruments, whose contract amounts represent credit risk at December 31 of
the indicated periods, are as follows:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Undisbursed
loan commitments
|
$
|
203,101
|
173,205
|
||||
Standby
letters of credit
|
14,077
|
9,378
|
|||||
$
|
217,178
|
182,583
|
Commitments
to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is
no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally
have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require
payment
of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being
drawn upon the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future
cash
requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a
case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary
by
the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation.
Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property,
plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.
The
Bank
issues both financial and performance standby letters of credit. The financial
standby letters of credit are primarily to guarantee payment to third parties.
At December 31, 2005 there were no financial standby letters of credit
outstanding. The performance standby letters of credit are typically issued
to
municipalities as specific performance bonds. At December 31, 2005, there
was
$14,077 issued in performance standby letters of credit and the Bank carried
no
liability. The terms of the guarantees will expire primarily in 2006. The
Bank
has experienced no draws on these letters of credit, and does not expect
to in
the future; however, should a triggering event occur, the Bank either has
collateral in excess of the letter of credit or imbedded agreements of recourse
from the customer. The Bank has set aside a reserve for unfunded commitments
in
the amount of $911, which is recorded in “accrued interest payable and other
liabilities.”
Standby
letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee
the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved
in
issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending
loan facilities to customers.
Commitments
to extend credit and standby letters of credit bear similar credit risk
characteristics as outstanding loans. As of December 31, 2005, the Company
has
no off-balance sheet derivatives requiring additional
disclosure.
71
(16)
|
Capital
Adequacy and Restriction on
Dividends
|
The
Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered
by
the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements
can
initiate mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators
that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and
the
regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet
specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s
assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under
regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s capital amounts and
classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators
about
components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative
measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the
Bank
to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table
below).
First,
a
bank must meet a minimum Tier I Capital ratio (as defined in the regulations)
ranging from 3% to 5% based upon the bank’s CAMELS (capital adequacy, asset
quality, management, earnings, liquidity and sensitivity to market risk)
rating.
Second,
a
bank must meet minimum Total Risk-Based Capital to risk-weighted assets ratio
of
8%. Risk-based capital and asset guidelines vary from Tier I capital guidelines
by redefining the components of capital, categorizing assets into different
risk
classes, and including certain off-balance sheet items in the calculation
of the
capital ratio. The effect of the risk-based capital guidelines is that banks
with high exposure will be required to raise additional capital while
institutions with low risk exposure could, with the concurrence of regulatory
authorities, be permitted to operate with lower capital ratios. In addition,
a
bank must meet minimum Tier I Capital to average assets ratio.
Management
believes, as of December 31, 2005, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy
requirements to which it is subject. As of December 31, 2005, the most recent
notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) categorized
the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt
corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Bank must meet
the
minimum ratios as set forth above. There are no conditions or events since
that
notification that management believes have changed the institution’s
category.
The
Company and the Bank had Tier I, total capital and Tier I leverage above
the
well capitalized levels at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, as set
forth in the following tables:
The
Company
|
|||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
||||||||||
Total
Risk-Based Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
$
|
62,824
|
11.8
|
%
|
$
|
56,978
|
11.4
|
%
|
|||||
Tier
I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
56,438
|
10.6
|
%
|
50,676
|
10.1
|
%
|
|||||||
Tier
I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)
|
56,438
|
8.5
|
%
|
50,676
|
8.1
|
%
|
The
Bank
|
|||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
||||||||||
Total
Risk-Based Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
$
|
61,672
|
11.6
|
%
|
$
|
56,350
|
11.2
|
%
|
|||||
Tier
I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
55,287
|
10.4
|
%
|
50,048
|
10.0
|
%
|
|||||||
Tier
I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)
|
55,287
|
8.3
|
%
|
50,048
|
8.0
|
%
|
Cash
dividends declared by the Bank are restricted under California State banking
laws to the lesser of the Bank’s retained earnings or the Bank’s net income for
the latest three fiscal years, less dividends previously declared during
that
period.
72
(17)
|
Fair
Values of Financial
Instruments
|
The
following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating
its
fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term
instruments are a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Investment
Securities
Fair
values for investment securities are based on quoted market prices, where
available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based
on
quoted market prices of comparable instruments.
Loans
Receivable
For
variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change
in
credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair values for
other
loans (e.g., commercial real estate and rental property mortgage loans,
commercial and industrial loans, and agricultural loans) are estimated using
discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered
for
loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The carrying
amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.
Commitments
to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit
The
fair
value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter
into
similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements
and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed-rate loan
commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels
of
interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of letters of credit
is
based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated
cost
to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligation with the counterparties
at
the reporting date.
Deposit
Liabilities
The
fair
values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and non-interest checking,
passbook savings, and money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to
the
amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts).
The fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using
a
discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being
offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities
on time deposits. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates
its fair value.
FHLB
Advances and Other Borrowings
The
fair
values of borrowed funds were estimated by discounting future cash flows
related
to these financial instruments using current market rates for financial
instruments with similar characteristics.
Limitations
Fair
value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market
information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates
do
not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale
at
one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument.
Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company’s financial
instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future
expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics
of
various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective
in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and
therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could
significantly affect the estimates.
73
Fair
value estimates are based on existing on-and off-balance sheet financial
instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future
business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered
financial instruments. Other significant assets and liabilities that are
not
considered financial assets or liabilities include deferred tax liabilities
and
premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the
realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect
on
fair value estimates and have not been considered in many of the
estimates.
The
estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments for the years ended
December 31 are approximately as follows:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
Carrying
amount
|
Fair
value
|
Carrying
amount
|
Fair
value
|
||||||||||
Financial
assets:
|
|||||||||||||
Cash
and federal funds sold
|
$
|
122,692
|
$
|
122,692
|
$
|
116,704
|
$
|
116,704
|
|||||
Investment
securities
|
48,788
|
48,788
|
55,154
|
55,154
|
|||||||||
Loans:
|
|||||||||||||
Net
loans
|
456,061
|
457,858
|
429,702
|
435,100
|
|||||||||
Loans
held-for-sale
|
4,440
|
4,440
|
3,719
|
3,719
|
|||||||||
Financial
liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||
Deposits
|
581,781
|
496,881
|
557,186
|
503,473
|
|||||||||
FHLB
advances and other borrowings
|
14,969
|
14,416
|
15,456
|
15,352
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Contract
amount
|
Carrying
amount
|
Fair
value
|
||||||||
Unrecognized
financial instruments:
|
||||||||||
Commitments
to extend credit
|
$
|
203,101
|
$
|
975
|
$
|
1,523
|
||||
Standby
letters of credit
|
$
|
14,077
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
141
|
2004
|
||||||||||
Contract
amount
|
Carrying
amount
|
Fair
value
|
||||||||
Unrecognized
financial instruments:
|
||||||||||
Commitments
to extend credit
|
$
|
173,205
|
$
|
831
|
$
|
1,299
|
||||
Standby
letters of credit
|
$
|
9,378
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
94
|
74
(18)
|
Supplemental
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Information
|
Supplemental
disclosures to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, are as follows:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
||||||||||
Cash
paid during the year for:
|
||||||||||
Interest
|
$
|
5,641
|
$
|
3,417
|
$
|
3,166
|
||||
Income
taxes
|
$
|
6,946
|
$
|
3,931
|
$
|
4,755
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Stock
dividend distributed
|
$
|
6,158
|
$
|
5,537
|
$
|
4,746
|
||||
Loans
held-for-sale transferred to loans
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
6,002
|
$
|
3,697
|
||||
Loans
held-for-investment transferred to other real estate owned
|
$
|
268
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Tax
Benefit for Stock Options
|
$
|
268
|
$
|
156
|
$
|
—
|
(19)
|
Quarterly
Financial Information
(Unaudited)
|
March 31,
|
June 30,
|
September 30,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005:
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$
|
9,154
|
$
|
10,022
|
$
|
10,590
|
$
|
11,136
|
|||||
Net
interest income
|
8,086
|
8,731
|
9,022
|
9,334
|
|||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
519
|
(450
|
)
|
(69
|
)
|
600
|
|||||||
Other
operating income
|
1,218
|
1,346
|
1,506
|
1,650
|
|||||||||
Other
operating expense
|
6,368
|
6,829
|
6,760
|
6,856
|
|||||||||
Income
before taxes
|
2,417
|
3,698
|
3,837
|
3,528
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
1,692
|
2,323
|
2,418
|
2,255
|
|||||||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
.21
|
.29
|
.30
|
.28
|
|||||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
.20
|
.28
|
.29
|
.27
|
|||||||||
2004:
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$
|
7,262
|
$
|
7,500
|
$
|
8,194
|
$
|
8,663
|
|||||
Net
interest income
|
6,488
|
6,640
|
7,311
|
7,754
|
|||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
207
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Other
operating income
|
1,140
|
1,310
|
1,420
|
1,344
|
|||||||||
Other
operating expense
|
5,295
|
5,456
|
6,043
|
6,149
|
|||||||||
Income
before taxes
|
2,126
|
2,494
|
2,688
|
2,949
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
1,397
|
1,611
|
1,727
|
1,972
|
|||||||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
.17
|
.19
|
.20
|
.23
|
|||||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
.16
|
.18
|
.20
|
.23
|
75
(20)
|
Parent
Company Financial
Information
|
This
information should be read in conjunction with the other notes to the
consolidated financial statements. The following presents summary balance
sheets
and summary statements of operations and cash flows information for the years
ended December 31:
Balance
Sheets
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||
Assets
|
|||||||
Cash
|
$
|
1,151
|
$
|
618
|
|||
Investment
in wholly owned subsidiary
|
55,651
|
51,273
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
—
|
10
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
56,802
|
$
|
51,901
|
|||
Liabilities
and stockholders’ equity
|
|||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
56,802
|
51,901
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
56,802
|
$
|
51,901
|
|||
Statements
of Operations
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Dividends
from subsidiary
|
$
|
3,500
|
$
|
1,000
|
$
|
500
|
||||
Other
operating expenses
|
(97
|
)
|
(68
|
)
|
(59
|
)
|
||||
Income
tax benefit
|
40
|
28
|
24
|
|||||||
Income
before undistributed earnings of subsidiary
|
3,443
|
960
|
465
|
|||||||
Equity
in undistributed earnings of subsidiary
|
5,245
|
5,747
|
5,646
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
Statements
of Cash Flows
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
8,688
|
$
|
6,707
|
$
|
6,111
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities
|
||||||||||
Decrease
(increase) in other assets
|
11
|
(10
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||
Equity
in undistributed earnings of subsidiary
|
(5,245
|
)
|
(5,747
|
)
|
(5,646
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
3,454
|
950
|
464
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Common
stock issued
|
948
|
758
|
600
|
|||||||
Stock
repurchases
|
(3,854
|
)
|
(1,640
|
)
|
(1,680
|
)
|
||||
Cash
in lieu of fractional shares
|
(15
|
)
|
(12
|
)
|
(13
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(2,921
|
)
|
(894
|
)
|
(1,093
|
)
|
||||
Net
change in cash
|
533
|
56
|
(629
|
)
|
||||||
Cash
at beginning of year
|
618
|
562
|
1,191
|
|||||||
Cash
at end of year
|
$
|
1,151
|
$
|
618
|
$
|
562
|
76
ITEM
9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM
9A - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a)
|
Disclosure
controls and procedures
|
The
Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined
in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
(the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to
be disclosed in reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange
Act
is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods
specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that
such
information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the
Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to meet and management
believes that they meet reasonable assurance standards. Based on their
evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form
10-K, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded
that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure
that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
subsidiary, is made known to them by others within those entities.
(b)
|
Internal
controls over financial
reporting
|
The
management of the Company is responsible for the preparation, integrity and
fair
presentation of its published financial statements and all other information
presented in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company’s
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“US
GAAP”) and, as such, include amounts based on informed judgments and estimates
made by management.
Management
maintains a system of internal accounting controls to provide reasonable
assurance that assets are safeguarded and transactions are executed in
accordance with management’s authorization and recorded properly to permit the
preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP.
Management recognizes that even a highly effective internal control system
has
inherent risks, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention
or overriding of controls, and that the effectiveness of an internal control
system can change with circumstances. Management has assessed the effectiveness
of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2005. In making this assessment, management used the following criteria:
criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based
on Management’s assessment, they believe that, as of December 31, 2005, the
Company’s internal control system over financial reporting is effective based on
those criteria. “Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting” is presented on page 44.
The
Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors is comprised entirely of directors who
are
independent of the Company’s Management. It includes an audit committee
technical expert and members with banking or related financial management
expertise and who are not large customers of the Bank. The Audit Committee
has
access to outside counsel. The Audit Committee is responsible for selecting
the
independent registered public accounting firm subject to ratification by
the
shareholders. It meets periodically with management, the independent registered
public accounting firm, and the internal auditors to provide a reasonable
basis
for concluding that the Audit Committee is carrying out its responsibilities.
The Audit Committee is also responsible for performing an oversight role
by
reviewing and monitoring Management’s financial, accounting, and auditing
procedures in addition to reviewing Management’s financial reports. The
independent registered public accounting firm and internal auditors have
full
and free access to the Audit Committee, with or without the presence of
management; to discuss the adequacy of internal controls for financial reporting
and any other matters which they believe should be brought to the attention
of
the Audit Committee.
77
The
Company’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting and the Company’s consolidated financial statements have been audited
by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, which was
given
unrestricted access to all financial records and related data, including
minutes
of all meetings of shareholders, the Board of Directors and committees of
the
Board. Management believes that all representations made to the independent
registered public accounting firm during their audit were valid and appropriate.
The independent registered public accounting firm’s reports are presented on
pages 45 and 46.
During
the quarter ended December 31, 2005, there were no changes in the Company's
internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected,
or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting.
ITEM
9B - OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART
III
ITEM
10 - DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The
information called for by this item with respect to director and executive
officer information is incorporated by reference herein from the sections
of the
Company’s proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders entitled
“Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management,” “Executive
Compensation” “Report of Audit Committee,” “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership
Compliance” and “Nomination and Election of Directors”.
The
Company has adopted a Code of Conduct, which complies with the Code of Ethics
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. A copy of the Code
of
Conduct is posted on the “Investor Relations” page of the Company’s website, or
is available, without charge, upon the written request of any shareholder
directed to Lynn Campbell, Corporate Secretary, First Northern Community
Bancorp, 195 North First Street, Dixon, California 95620. The Company intends
to
disclose promptly any amendment to, or waiver from any provision of, the
Code of
Conduct applicable to senior financial officers, and any waiver from any
provision of the Code of Conduct applicable to directors, on the “Investor
Relations” page of its website.
The
Company’s website address is www.thatsmybank.com.
ITEM
11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The
information called for by this item is incorporated by reference herein from
the
sections of the Company’s proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders entitled “Nomination and Election of Directors,” “Report of
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors on Executive Compensation,” and
“Executive Compensation.”
78
ITEM
12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Information
concerning ownership of the equity stock of the Company by certain beneficial
owners and management is incorporated herein by reference from the sections
of
the Company’s proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
entitled “Security Ownership of Management” and “Nomination and Election of
Directors”.
Stock
Purchase Equity Compensation Plan Information
The
following table shows the Company’s equity compensation plans approved by
security holders. The table also indicates the number of securities to be
issued
upon exercise of outstanding options, weighted average exercise price of
outstanding options and the number of securities remaining available for
future
issuance under the Company’s equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2005.
The plans included in this table are the Company’s 2000 Stock Option Plan and
the Company’s Outside Director 2000 Non-statutory Stock Option Plan.
See“Stock
Compensation Plans” Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (page
68).
Plan
category
|
Number
of securities to be
issued
upon exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and
rights (a)
|
Weighted-average
exercise
price of
outstanding
options,
warrants
and rights
(b)
|
Number
of securities
remaining
available for
future
issuance under
equity
compensation
plans
excluding
securities
reflected in
column
(a)
|
|||
Equity
compensation
plans
approved by
security
holders
|
568,602
|
$9.36
|
765,544
|
|||
Equity
compensation
plans
not approved by
security
holders
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||
Total
|
568,602
|
$9.36
|
765,544
|
ITEM
13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The
information called for by this item is incorporated herein by reference from
the
sections of the Company’s proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders entitled “Report of Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors on Executive Compensation”, “Indebtedness of Management,”
“Indebtedness of Certain Directors” and “Transactions with
Management.”
ITEM
14 - PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The
information called for by this item is incorporated herein by reference from
the
section of the Company’s proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders entitled “Audit and Non-Audit Fees.”
79
PART
IV
ITEM
15 - EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)(1)
|
Financial
Statements:
|
Reference
is made to the Index to Financial Statements under Item 8 in Part II of this
Form 10-K
(a)(2)
|
Financial
Statement Schedules:
|
All
schedules to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements are omitted because
of the absence of the conditions under which they are required or because
the
required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements
or
accompanying notes.
(a)(3)
|
Exhibits:
|
The
following is a list of all exhibits filed as part of this Annual Report on
Form
10-K
Exhibit
|
|
Exhibit
Number
|
|
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation of the Company - incorporated herein by reference
to
Exhibit 3(i) of Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K 12(g)(3) on May
24, 2000; Amendment to Articles of Incorporation - incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K on
May 11, 2005
|
3.3
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Company - incorporated by reference
to Exhibit
3.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K on September 15,
2005
|
10.1
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp 2000 Stock Option Plan - incorporated
herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form
S-8 on May 25, 2000 *
|
10.2
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp Outside Directors 2000 Non-statutory
Stock
Option Plan - incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of
Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 on May 25, 2000
*
|
10.3
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan -
incorporated herein by Reference to Exhibit 4.5 of Registrant’s
Registration Statement on Form S-8 on May 25, 2000 *
|
10.4
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp 2000 Stock Option Plan Forms “Incentive Stock
Option Agreement” and “Notice of Exercise of Stock Option” - incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Registration Statement on
Form S-8
on May 25, 2000 *
|
10.5
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp 2000 Outside Directors 2000 Non-statutory
Stock
Option Plan Forms “Non-statutory Stock Option Agreement” and “Notice of
Exercise of Stock Option” - incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.4 of Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 May 25, 2000
*
|
10.6
|
First
Northern Community Bancorp 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan Forms
“Participation Agreement” and “Notice of Withdrawal” - incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 4.6 of Registration Statement on Form S-8
on May
25, 2000 *
|
10.7
|
Amended
and Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of July 23, 2001
by and
between First Northern Bank of Dixon and Don Fish - incorporated
herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter
ended September 30, 2001 *
|
10.8
|
Employment
Agreement entered into as of July 23, 2001 by and between First
Northern
Bank of Dixon and Owen J. Onsum - incorporated herein by reference
to
Exhibit 10.2 of Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2001 *t
|
80
10.9
|
Employment
Agreement entered into as of July 23, 2001 by and between First
Northern
Bank of Dixon and Louise Walker - incorporated herein by reference
to
Exhibit 10.3 of Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2001 *
|
10.10
|
Employment
Agreement entered into as of July 23, 2001 by and between First
Northern
Bank of Dixon and Robert Walker - incorporated herein by reference
to
Exhibit 10.4 of Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2001 *
|
10.11
|
Form
of Director Retirement and Split Dollar Agreements between Lori
J.
Aldrete, Frank J. Andrews Jr., John M. Carbahal, Gregory DuPratt,
John F.
Hamel, Diane P. Hamlyn, Foy S. McNaughton, William Jones, Jr. and
David
Schulze - incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to
Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2001 *
|
10.12
|
Form
of Salary Continuation and Split Dollar Agreement between Owen
J. Onsum,
Louise A. Walker, Don Fish, and Robert Walker - incorporated herein
by
reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2001 *
|
10.13
|
Amended
Form of Director Retirement and Split Dollar Agreements between
Lori J.
Aldrete, Frank J. Andrews Jr., John M. Carbahal, Gregory DuPratt,
John F.
Hamel, Diane P. Hamlyn, Foy S. McNaughton, William Jones, Jr. and
David
Schulze - provided herewith *
|
10.14
|
Amended
Form of Salary Continuation and Split Dollar Agreement between
Owen J.
Onsum, Louise A. Walker, Don Fish, and Robert Walker - provided
herewith
*
|
11
|
Statement
of Computation of Per Share Earnings (See
Page 55 of this Form 10-K)
|
21
|
Subsidiaries
of the Company - Provided herewith
|
23.1
|
Consent
of independent registered public accounting firm - Provided
herewith
|
31.1
|
Rule
13(a) - 14(a) / 15(d) -14(a) Certification of the Company’s Chief
Executive Officer - Provided herewith
|
31.2
|
Rule
13(a) - 14(a) / 15(d) -14(a) Certification of the Company’s Chief
Financial Officer - Provided herewith
|
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer - Provided
herewith
|
32.2
|
Section
1350 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer - Provided
herewith
|
81
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on March 16,
2006.
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Owen J. Onsum
|
|
Owen
J. Onsum
|
||
President/Chief
Executive Officer/Director
|
||
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Louise A. Walker
|
|
Louise
A. Walker
|
||
Senior
Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer
|
||
(Principal
Financial Officer)
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Stanley R. Bean
|
|
Stanley
R. Bean
|
||
Senior
Vice President/Controller
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has
been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in
the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
|
Title
|
Date
|
/s/
LORI J. ALDRETE
|
Director
|
March
16, 2006
|
Lori
J. Aldrete
|
||
/s/
FRANK J. ANDREWS, JR.
|
Director
and Chairman of the Board
|
March
16, 2006
|
Frank
J. Andrews, Jr.
|
||
/s/
JOHN M. CARBAHAL
|
Director
|
March
16, 2006
|
John
M. Carbahal
|
||
/s/
GREGORY DUPRATT
|
Director
and Vice Chairman of the Board
|
March
16, 2006
|
Gregory
DuPratt
|
||
/s/
JOHN F. HAMEL
|
Director
|
March
16, 2006
|
John
F. Hamel
|
||
/s/
DIANE P. HAMLYN
|
Director
|
March
16, 2006
|
Diane
P. Hamlyn
|
||
/s/
FOY S. MCNAUGHTON
|
Director
|
March
16, 2006
|
Foy
S. McNaughton
|
||
/s/
DAVID W. SCHULZE
|
Director
|
March
16, 2006
|
David
W. Schulze
|
82