FIRST NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP - Quarter Report: 2006 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
———————————
FORM
10-Q
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2006
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the transition period from _______________ to
_______________
Commission
File Number 000-30707
First
Northern Community Bancorp
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
California
|
68-0450397
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
|
195
N. First Street, Dixon, CA
|
95620
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
707-678-3041
(Registrant’s
telephone number including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant
was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
x
|
No
¨
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer ¨
|
Accelerated
filer x
|
Non-accelerated
filer ¨
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
¨
|
No
x
|
The
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of May 8, 2006 was 7,979,410.
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
INDEX
Page
|
||||
PART
I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
||||
|
||||
Item
1
|
Financial
Statements—Unaudited
|
|||
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
3
|
|||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
4
|
|||
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income
|
5
|
|||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
6
|
|||
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
7
|
|||
Item
2
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
|
14
|
||
Item
3
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
22
|
||
Item
4
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
22
|
||
PART
II: OTHER INFORMATION
|
||||
Item
1A
|
Risk
Factors
|
23
|
||
Item
2
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
23
|
||
Item
6
|
Exhibits
|
24
|
||
Signatures
|
24
|
2
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
ASSETS
|
|||||||
March
31, 2006
|
December
31, 2005
|
||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$
|
28,196
|
$
|
35,507
|
|||
Federal
funds sold
|
73,955
|
87,185
|
|||||
Investment
securities - available for sale
|
64,095
|
48,788
|
|||||
Loans,
net of allowance for loan losses of
$7,798
at March 31, 2006 and $7,917 at December 31, 2005
|
463,329
|
456,061
|
|||||
Loans
held-for-sale
|
4,702
|
4,440
|
|||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
8,142
|
8,311
|
|||||
Other
real estate owned
|
—
|
268
|
|||||
Accrued
interest receivable and other assets
|
19,619
|
20,087
|
|||||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$
|
662,038
|
$
|
660,647
|
|||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|||||||
Deposits
|
|||||||
Demand
|
$
|
186,300
|
$
|
192,436
|
|||
Interest-bearing
transaction deposits
|
89,739
|
85,560
|
|||||
Savings
and MMDA's
|
193,221
|
185,878
|
|||||
Time,
under $100,000
|
50,938
|
51,921
|
|||||
Time,
$100,000 and over
|
68,764
|
65,986
|
|||||
Total
deposits
|
588,962
|
581,781
|
|||||
FHLB
Advances and other borrowings
|
10,425
|
14,969
|
|||||
Accrued
interest payable and other liabilities
|
4,900
|
7,095
|
|||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES
|
604,287
|
603,845
|
|||||
Stockholders'
equity
|
|||||||
Common
stock, no par value; 16,000,000 shares authorized;
7,999,835
shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2006
and
7,558,759 shares issued and outstanding at December 31,
2005
|
47,377
|
36,100
|
|||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
977
|
977
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
9,475
|
19,606
|
|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive (loss) income, net
|
(78
|
)
|
119
|
||||
TOTAL
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
57,751
|
56,802
|
|||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$
|
662,038
|
$
|
660,647
|
See
notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
Three
months
ended
|
Three
months
ended
|
||||||
March
31, 2006
|
March
31, 2005
|
||||||
Interest
Income
|
|||||||
Loans
|
$
|
9,684
|
$
|
8,022
|
|||
Federal
funds sold
|
960
|
452
|
|||||
Investment
securities
|
|||||||
Taxable
|
556
|
533
|
|||||
Non-taxable
|
131
|
147
|
|||||
Total
interest income
|
11,331
|
9,154
|
|||||
Interest
Expense
|
|||||||
Deposits
|
1,805
|
945
|
|||||
Other
borrowings
|
134
|
123
|
|||||
Total
interest expense
|
1,939
|
1,068
|
|||||
Net
interest income
|
9,392
|
8,086
|
|||||
(Recovery
of) provision for loan losses
|
(575
|
)
|
519
|
||||
Net
interest income after (recovery of) provision for loan
losses
|
9,967
|
7,567
|
|||||
Other
operating income
|
|||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
621
|
575
|
|||||
Gains
on sales of other real estate owned
|
7
|
—
|
|||||
Gains
on sales of loans held-for-sale
|
37
|
72
|
|||||
Investment
and brokerage services income
|
45
|
70
|
|||||
Mortgage
brokerage income
|
85
|
68
|
|||||
Loan
servicing income
|
68
|
87
|
|||||
Fiduciary
activities income
|
33
|
24
|
|||||
ATM
fees
|
69
|
62
|
|||||
Signature
based transaction fees
|
81
|
63
|
|||||
Other
income
|
163
|
197
|
|||||
Total
other operating income
|
1,209
|
1,218
|
|||||
Other
operating expenses
|
|||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
4,543
|
3,773
|
|||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
855
|
775
|
|||||
Data
processing
|
329
|
301
|
|||||
Stationery
and supplies
|
123
|
115
|
|||||
Advertising
|
216
|
97
|
|||||
Directors’
fees
|
34
|
28
|
|||||
Other
expense
|
1,227
|
1,279
|
|||||
Total
other operating expenses
|
7,327
|
6,368
|
|||||
Income
before income tax expense
|
3,849
|
2,417
|
|||||
Provision
for income tax expense
|
1,447
|
725
|
|||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,692
|
|||
Basic
Income per share
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.21
|
|||
Diluted
Income per share
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.20
|
|||
See
notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive
Income
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
Comprehensive
Income
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
|
Total
|
||
Common
Stock
|
Description
|
Shares
|
Amounts
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
7,558,759
|
$
|
36,100
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
19,606
|
$
|
119
|
$
|
56,802
|
|||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,402
|
2,402
|
2,402
|
||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss:
|
||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding losses arising during the current period, net of tax effect
of
$131
|
(197)
|
|||||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive loss, net of tax effect of $131
|
(197)
|
(197)
|
(197)
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
2,205
|
||||||||||||
6%
stock dividend
|
455,472
|
12,525
|
(12,525)
|
—
|
||||||||||
Cash
in lieu of fractional shares
|
(8)
|
(8)
|
||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation and related tax benefits
|
301
|
301
|
||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised, net of swapped shares
|
42,694
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Stock
repurchase and retirement
|
(57,090)
|
(1,549)
|
(1,549)
|
|||||||||||
Balance
at March 31, 2006
|
7,999,835
|
$
|
47,377
|
$
|
977
|
$
|
9,475
|
$
|
(78)
|
$
|
57,751
|
See
notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
Three
months
ended
|
Three
months
ended
|
||||||
March
31, 2006
|
March
31, 2005
|
||||||
Operating
Activities
|
|||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,692
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in)
operating
activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
253
|
252
|
|||||
(Recovery
of) provision for loan losses
|
(575
|
)
|
519
|
||||
Gain
on sale of loans
|
(37
|
)
|
(72
|
)
|
|||
Gain
on sale of other real estate owned
|
(7
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Proceeds
from sales of loans held-for-sale
|
3,260
|
10,556
|
|||||
Originations
of loans held-for-sale
|
(3,485
|
)
|
(12,794
|
)
|
|||
Decrease
(increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets
|
441
|
(375
|
)
|
||||
Decrease
in accrued interest payable and other liabilities
|
(2,195
|
)
|
(368
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
57
|
(590
|
)
|
||||
Investing
Activities
|
|||||||
Net
(increase) decrease in investment securities
|
(15,176
|
)
|
1,699
|
||||
Net
increase in loans
|
(6,693
|
)
|
(22,563
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from sales of other real estate owned
|
275
|
—
|
|||||
Purchases
of premises and equipment, net
|
(84
|
)
|
(301
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(21,678
|
)
|
(21,165
|
)
|
|||
Financing
Activities
|
|||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
7,181
|
6,453
|
|||||
Net
decrease in FHLB advances and other borrowings
|
(4,544
|
)
|
(168
|
)
|
|||
Cash
dividends paid
|
(8
|
)
|
(9
|
)
|
|||
Repurchase
of stock
|
(1,549
|
)
|
(353
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
1,080
|
5,923
|
|||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(20,541
|
)
|
(15,832
|
)
|
|||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
122,692
|
116,704
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
102,151
|
$
|
100,872
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|||||||
Cash
paid during the period for:
|
|||||||
Interest
|
$
|
1,946
|
$
|
1,086
|
|||
Income
Taxes
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
440
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosures of non-cash investing and financing
activities:
|
|||||||
Stock
plan accruals
|
$
|
95
|
$
|
72
|
|||
Tax
benefit for stock options
|
$
|
206
|
$
|
—
|
|||
Stock
dividend distributed
|
$
|
12,525
|
$
|
6,158
|
See
notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
March
31, 2006 and 2005 and December 31, 2005
1.
|
BASIS
OF PRESENTATION
|
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of First
Northern Community Bancorp (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP)
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and
Articles 9 and 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all
of the
information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted
in
the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion
of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals)
considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results
of
operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results
expected for the full year. These condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
and
notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report to stockholders and Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with
GAAP also requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts
of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could
differ
from those estimates. All material intercompany balances and transactions
have
been eliminated in consolidation.
FASB
Statement 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections,
replaces APB No. 20, Accounting
Changes,
and
FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting
Changes in Interim Financial Statements.
The Statement changes the accounting for, and reporting of, a change in
accounting principle. Statement 154 requires retrospective application to
prior periods’ financial statements of voluntary changes in accounting principle
and changes required by new accounting standards when the standard does not
include specific transition provisions, unless it is impracticable to do
so.
Statement 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of
errors in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company will
apply
the requirements of Statement 154 on any future accounting changes or error
corrections.
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been made to prior year balances in order to conform
to
the current year presentation.
7
2.
|
ALLOWANCE
FOR LOAN LOSSES
|
The
allowance for loan losses is maintained at levels considered adequate by
management to provide for loan losses that can be reasonably anticipated.
The
allowance is based on management's assessment of various factors affecting
the
loan portfolio, including problem loans, economic conditions and loan loss
experience, and an overall evaluation of the quality of the underlying
collateral.
Changes
in the allowance for loan losses during the three-month periods ended March
31,
2006 and 2005 and for the year ended December 31, 2005 were as
follows:
(in
thousands)
|
|||
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
Year
ended
December
31,
|
2006
|
2005
|
2005
|
||||
Balance,
beginning of period
|
$
|
7,917
|
$
|
7,445
|
$
|
7,445
|
(Recovery
of) provision for loan losses
|
(575)
|
519
|
600
|
|||
Loan
charge-offs
|
(57)
|
(16)
|
(855)
|
|||
Loan
recoveries
|
513
|
114
|
727
|
|||
Balance,
end of period
|
$
|
7,798
|
$
|
8,062
|
$
|
7,917
|
3.
|
MORTGAGE
OPERATIONS
|
Transfers
and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities are
accounted for and reported based on consistent application of a
financial-components approach that focuses on control. Transfers of financial
assets that are sales are distinguished from transfers that are secured
borrowings. Retained interests (mortgage servicing rights) in loans sold
are
measured by allocating the previous carrying amount of the transferred assets
between the loans sold and retained interest, if any, based on their relative
fair value at the date of transfer. Fair values are estimated using discounted
cash flows based on a current market interest rate.
The
Company recognizes a gain and a related asset for the fair value of the rights
to service loans for others when loans are sold. The Company sold substantially
its entire conforming long-term residential mortgage loans originated during
the
three months ended March 31, 2006 for cash proceeds equal to the fair value
of
the loans.
The
recorded value of mortgage servicing rights is included in other assets,
and is
amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing
revenues. The Company assesses capitalized mortgage servicing rights for
impairment based upon the fair value of those rights at each reporting date.
For
purposes of measuring impairment, the rights are stratified based upon the
product type, term and interest rates. Fair value is determined by discounting
estimated net future cash flows from mortgage servicing activities using
discount rates that approximate current market rates and estimated prepayment
rates, among other assumptions. The amount of impairment recognized, if any,
is
the amount by which the capitalized mortgage servicing rights for a stratum
exceeds their fair value. Impairment, if any, is recognized through a valuation
allowance for each individual stratum.
At
March
31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the Company had mortgage loans held-for-sale
of
$4,702,000 and $4,440,000, respectively. At March 31, 2006 and December 31,
2005, the Company serviced real estate mortgage loans for others of $112,027,000
and $112,743,000, respectively.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s mortgage servicing rights assets as of
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
Additions
|
Reductions
|
March
31, 2006
|
||||||||||
Mortgage
servicing rights
|
$
|
973
|
$
|
37
|
$
|
(41
|
)
|
$
|
969
|
There
was
no valuation allowance recorded for mortgage servicing rights as of March
31,
2006 and December 31, 2005.
8
4.
|
OUTSTANDING
SHARES AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
On
January 26, 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a 6% stock
dividend payable as of March 31, 2006 to stockholders of record as of February
28, 2006.
On
April
21, 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a two-for-one stock
split. The stock split doubled the outstanding common stock recorded on the
books of the Company as of the record date, May 10, 2005 and all share amounts
were retroactively adjusted.
Earnings
per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the effects of the stock
dividend and stock split.
Earnings
Per Share (EPS)
Basic
EPS
includes no dilution and is computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS includes
all common stock equivalents (“in-the-money” stock options, warrants and rights,
convertible bonds and preferred stock), which reflects the potential dilution
of
securities that could share in the earnings of an entity.
The
following table presents a reconciliation of basic and diluted EPS for the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (amounts in thousands,
except
share and earnings per share amounts).
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,692
|
|||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
8,027,390
|
8,102,715
|
|||||
Basic
EPS
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.21
|
|||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,692
|
|||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
8,027,390
|
8,102,715
|
|||||
Effect
of dilutive options
|
298,015
|
247,948
|
|||||
8,325,405
|
8,350,663
|
||||||
Diluted
EPS
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.20
|
5.
|
STOCK
OPTION PLAN
|
On
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 123R, “Share-Based Payments,” which addresses the accounting for
stock-based payment transactions whereby an entity receives employee services
in
exchange for equity instruments, including stock options. SFAS No. 123R
eliminates the ability to account for stock-based compensation transactions
using the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board Opinion
(“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and instead
generally requires that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value
based method. The Company has elected the modified prospective transition
method
as permitted under SFAS No. 123R, and accordingly prior periods have not
been
restated to reflect the impact of SFAS No. 123R. The modified prospective
transition method requires that stock-based compensation expense be recorded
for
all new and unvested stock options that are ultimately expected to vest as
the
requisite service is rendered beginning on January 1, 2006. Stock-based
compensation for awards granted prior to January 1, 2006 is based upon the
grant-date fair value of such compensation as determined under the pro forma
provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” The
Company issues new shares of common stock upon the exercise of stock options.
9
Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the Company during the first quarter of fiscal
2003, adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 148, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation
-
Transition and Disclosure,
an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 123,
for
stock-based employee compensation, effective as of the beginning of the fiscal
year. Under the prospective method of adoption selected by the Company,
stock-based employee compensation recognized for all stock options granted
after
January 1, 2003 is based on the fair value recognition provisions of Statement
123. For stock options issued prior to January 1, 2003, the Company is using
the
intrinsic value method, under which compensation expense is recorded on the
date
of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeds
the
exercise price. The following table illustrates the effect on net income
and
earnings per share as if the fair value based method had been applied to
all
outstanding and unvested awards in each period.
The
following table presents basic and diluted EPS for the three months ended
March
31, 2006 and March 31, 2005 (dollars in thousands, except earnings per share
amounts).
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Net
income, as reported
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,692
|
|||
Add:
Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported
net
income,
net of related tax effects
|
95
|
72
|
|||||
Deduct:
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under
fair
value based method for all awards, net of related tax
effects
|
(95
|
)
|
(90
|
)
|
|||
Pro
forma net income under SFAS No. 123
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,674
|
|||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.21
|
|||
Pro
forma under SFAS No. 123
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.20
|
|||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.20
|
|||
Pro
forma under SFAS No. 123
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.20
|
As
of
January 1, 2006, the Company has the following share-based compensation
plans:
The
Company has two fixed stock option plans. Under the 2000 Employee Stock Option
Plan, the Company may grant options to an employee for an amount up to 25,000
shares of common stock each year. There are 1,657,746 shares authorized under
the plan. The plan will terminate February 27, 2007. The Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors is authorized to prescribe the terms and conditions
of
each option, including exercise price, vestings or duration of the option.
Generally, options vest at a rate of 25% per year after the first anniversary
of
the date of grant. Options are granted at the fair value of the related common
stock on the date of grant.
Under
the
2000 Outside Directors Non-statutory Stock Option Plan, the Company may grant
options to an outside director for an amount up to 19,890 shares of common
stock
during the director’s lifetime. There are 497,315 shares authorized under the
Plan. The Plan will terminate February 27, 2007. The exercise price of each
option equals the fair value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, and an
option’s maximum term is five years. Options vest at the rate of 20% per year
beginning on the grant date. Other than a grant of 19,890 shares to a new
director, any future grants require stockholder approval.
10
The
following table presents the activity related to stock options for the three
months ended March 31, 2006.
Number
of Shares
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Term
|
||||||||||
Options
outstanding at Beginning of Period
|
602,696
|
$
|
8.84
|
||||||||||
Granted
|
49,290
|
24.53
|
|||||||||||
Cancelled
/ Forfeited
|
(10,424
|
)
|
10.48
|
||||||||||
Exercised
|
(68,602
|
)
|
7.29
|
$
|
1,235,989
|
||||||||
Options
outstanding at End of Period
|
572,960
|
$
|
10.34
|
$
|
10,347,263
|
6.46
|
|||||||
Exercisable
(vested) at End of Period
|
397,031
|
$
|
8.02
|
$
|
8,093,536
|
8.01
|
As
of
March 31, 2006, there was $820,587 of total unrecognized compensation related
to
non-vested stock options. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted
average period of approximately 2.6 years.
The
Company determines fair value at grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton
pricing model that takes into account the stock price at the grant date,
the
exercise price, the expected life of the option, the volatility of the
underlying stock and the expected life of the option.
The
weighted average assumptions used in the pricing model are noted in the
following table. The expected term of options granted is derived from historical
data on employee exercise and post-vesting employment termination behavior.
The
risk free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based
on
the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. Expected
volatility is based on both the implied volatilities from the traded option
on
the Company’s stock and historical volatility on the Company’s
stock.
For
options granted prior to January 1, 2006, and valued in accordance with FAS
123,
the expected volatility used to estimate the fair value of the options was
based
solely on the historical volatility of the Bank’s stock. The Bank recognized
option forfeitures as they occurred.
For
options granted after January 1, 2006, and valued in accordance with FAS
123R,
the expected volatility used to estimate the fair value of the options was
based
solely on the historical volatility of the Bank’s stock. The Bank expenses the
fair value of the option on a straight line basis over the vesting period.
The
Bank estimates forfeitures and only recognizes expense for those shares expected
to vest. The Bank’s estimated forfeiture rate in the first three months of 2006,
based on historical forfeiture experience, is approximately 0.0%.
A
summary
of the status of non-vested stock options and changes during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 is presented below:
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006
|
|
Risk
Free Interest Rate
|
4.57%
|
Expected
Dividend Yield
|
0.00%
|
Expected
Life in Years
|
4.61
|
Expected
Price Volatility
|
26.37%
|
11
The
Company has a 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), under the plan the
Company is authorized to issue to an eligible employee shares of common stock.
There are 1,657,746 shares authorized under the Plan. The Plan will terminate
February 27, 2007. The Plan is implemented by participation periods of not
more than twenty-seven months each. The Board of Directors determines the
commencement date and duration of each participation period. An eligible
employee is one who has been continually employed for at least ninety (90)
days
prior to commencement of a participation period. Under the terms of the Plan,
employees can choose to have up to 10 percent of their compensation withheld
to
purchase the Company’s common stock each participation period. The purchase
price of the stock is 85 percent of the lower of the fair market value on
the
last trading day before the Date of Participation or the fair market value
on
the last trading day during the participation period.
As
of
March 31, 2006, there was $15,000 recognized compensation and $57,000
unrecognized compensation related to ESPP options. This cost is expected
to be
recognized over a weighted average period of approximately .75
years.
The
weighted average fair value at grant date is $3.51.
A
summary
of the status of non-vested ESPP options and changes during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 is presented below:
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006
|
|
Risk
Free Interest Rate
|
1.36%
|
Expected
Dividend Yield
|
0.00%
|
Expected
Life in Years
|
2.00
|
Expected
Price Volatility
|
23.80%
|
12
6. FIRST
NORTHERN BANK OF DIXON - EXECUTIVE SALARY CONTINUATION PLAN
First
Northern Bank of Dixon (the “Bank”) has an unfunded non-contributory defined
benefit pension plan ("Executive Salary Continuation Plan") for a select
group
of highly compensated employees. The Executive Salary Continuation Plan provides
defined benefit levels between $50,000 and $125,000 depending on
responsibilities at the Bank. The retirement benefits are paid for 10 years
following retirement at age 65. Reduced retirement benefits are available
after
age 55 and 10 years of service.
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Components
of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
|
|||||||
Service
Cost
|
$
|
41,146
|
$
|
40,049
|
|||
Interest
Cost
|
16,155
|
13,321
|
|||||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
3,257
|
3,257
|
|||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
$
|
60,558
|
$
|
56,627
|
The
Bank
estimates that the net periodic benefit cost will be $242,232 at December
31,
2006. This compares to net periodic benefit costs of $226,506 at December
31,
2005.
Estimated
Contributions for Fiscal 2006
For
unfunded plans, contributions to the “Executive Salary Continuation Plan” are
the benefit payments made to participants. At December 31, 2005 the Bank
expected to make benefit payments of $49,500 in connection with the “Executive
Salary Continuation Plan” during fiscal 2006.
7.
|
FIRST
NORTHERN BANK OF DIXON - DIRECTORS’ RETIREMENT
PLAN
|
The
Bank
has an unfunded non-contributory defined benefit pension plan (“Directors’
Retirement Plan”) for directors of the Bank. The plan provides a retirement
benefit equal to $1,000 per year of service as a director, up to a maximum
of
$15,000. The retirement benefit is payable for 10 years following retirement
at
age of 65. Reduced retirement benefits are available after age 55 and 10
years
of service.
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Components
of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
|
|||||||
Service
Cost
|
$
|
13,518
|
$
|
18,218
|
|||
Interest
Cost
|
5,943
|
5,233
|
|||||
Amortization
of net loss
|
234
|
1,295
|
|||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
$
|
19,695
|
$
|
24,746
|
The
Bank
estimates that the net periodic benefit cost will be $78,774 at December
31,
2006. This compares to net periodic benefit costs of $98,984 at December
31,
2005.
Estimated
Contributions for Fiscal 2006
For
unfunded plans, contributions to the “Directors’ Retirement Plan” are the
benefit payments made to participants. At December 31, 2005 the Bank expected
to
make cash contributions of $15,000 to the “Directors’ Retirement Plan” during
fiscal 2006.
13
ITEM
2.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This
document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and subject to the “safe harbor” created by
those sections. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning
possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company set forth
under
the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.” Forward-looking statements also include statements in
which words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,”
estimate,” “consider” or similar expressions are used, and includes assumptions
concerning the Company’s operations, future results and prospects. Forward
looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate
strictly to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements
are
based upon current expectations and are subject to risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and
results may differ materially from those set forth in or implied by the
forward-looking statements and related assumptions. Some factors that may
cause
actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements include the
following: (i) the effect of changing regional and national economic conditions,
including the continuing budgetary and fiscal difficulties of the State of
California; (ii) uncertainty regarding the economic outlook resulting from
the
continuing hostilities in Iraq and the war on terrorism, as well as actions
taken or to be taken by the United States or other governments as a result
of
further acts or threats of terrorism; (iii) significant changes in interest
rates and prepayment speeds; (iv) credit risks of commercial, agricultural,
real
estate, consumer and other lending activities; (v) adverse effects of current
and future federal and state banking or other laws and regulations, governmental
fiscal or monetary policies or accounting standards; (vi) competition in
the
banking industry (vii) natural disasters such as earthquakes or floods which
could affect the market areas served by the Company; and (viii) other external
developments which could materially impact the Company’s operational and
financial performance. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance
on
these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.
The
Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements
to
reflect events or circumstances arising after the date on which they are
made.
For additional information concerning risks and uncertainties related to
the
Company and its operations, please refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
The
following is a discussion and analysis of the significant changes in the
Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and of the significant
changes in income and expenses reported in the Company’s Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income and Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive
Income as of and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
and
should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated 2005 financial
statements and the notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report to
Stockholders and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, along with
other financial information included in this report.
14
SUMMARY
The
Company recorded net income of $2,402,000 for the three-month period ended
March
31, 2006, representing an increase of $710,000 or 42.0% from net income of
$1,692,000 for the same period in 2005.
The
following table presents a summary of the results for the three-month periods
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
(Amounts
in thousands, except percentage amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
.
|
Three
months
|
Three
months
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
ended
|
ended
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2006
|
March
31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||||||
For
the Period:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
2,402
|
$
|
1,692
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Basic
Income Per Share*
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.21
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
Income per share*
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Return
on Average Assets
|
1.44%
|
1.08%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net
Earning / Beginning Equity
|
16.95%
|
13.29%
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
At
Period End:
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
662,038
|
$
|
635,428
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
Loans, Net (including loans held-for-sale)
|
$
|
468,031
|
$
|
455,667
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Deposits
|
$
|
588,962
|
$
|
563,639
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Loan-To-Deposit
Ratio
|
79.5%
|
80.8%
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
*Adjusted
for stock splits and dividends
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
15
CHANGES
IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
The
assets of the Company set forth in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheets showed a $7,311,000 decrease in cash & due from banks, a $13,230,000
decrease in federal funds sold, a $15,307,000 increase in investment securities
available-for-sale, a $7,268,000 increase in loans, a $262,000 increase in
loans
held-for-sale, a $169,000 decrease in premises & equipment, a $268,000
decrease in other real estate owned and a $468,000 decrease in accrued interest
receivable and other assets from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. The
decrease in cash and due from banks was substantially the result of a decrease
in items in process of collection. The decrease in federal funds sold was
largely due to an increase in loans and investment securities
available-for-sale. The increase in investment securities available-for-sale
was
largely due to purchases of mortgage-backed investment securities and agency
investment securities. The increase in loans was due to an increase in the
following loan categories: commercial; equipment; consumer; real estate
commercial & construction, which was partially offset by a decrease in the
following loan categories: agricultural; equipment leases; real estate; and
home
equity lines of credit. These fluctuations were due to changes in the demand
for
loan products by the Company’s borrowers. The increase in loans held-for-sale
was in real estate loans and was due, for the most part, to an increase in
the
origination of loans compared to sales. The Company originated approximately
$3,477,000 in residential mortgage loans during the first three months of
2006,
which was offset by approximately $3,260,000 in loan sales during this period.
The decrease in premises & equipment was due to a decrease in furniture
& equipment purchases and increased depreciation. The decrease in accrued
interest receivable and other assets was mainly due to a decrease in income
taxes receivable and a decrease in prepaid expenses, which was partially
offset
by increases in loan and securities interest receivables and an increase
in the
cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance.
The
liabilities of the Company set forth in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets showed an increase in total deposits of $7,181,000 at March
31,
2006 compared to the total at December 31, 2005. The increase in deposits
was
due to higher interest-bearing transaction deposits, savings & money market
deposits and time deposits combined with lower demand deposit totals. These
fluctuations were due to cyclical changes in deposit requirements of the
Company’s depositors. Federal Home Loan Bank advances (“FHLB advances”) and
other borrowings decreased $4,544,000 for the three months ended March 31,
2006
compared to the year ended December 31, 2005, due to payments to FHLB combined
with a decrease in treasury tax and loan note payable. Other liabilities
decreased $2,195,000 from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. The decrease
in
other liabilities was due to decreases in accrued interest expense, taxes
payable, accrued profit sharing and incentive compensation expenses, which
were
partially offset by increases in accrued reserve for unfunded lending
commitments expense, accrued retirement expense and deferred compensation
expense.
CHANGES
IN RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest
Income
The
increase in general market interest rates increased the Company’s yields on
earning assets. The Federal Open Market Committee increased the federal funds
rate by a total of 200 basis points during the twelve-month period ended
March
31, 2006.
Interest
income on loans for the three-month period ended March 31, 2006 was up 20.7%
from the same period in 2005, increasing from $8,022,000 to $9,684,000. This
increase as compared to the same period a year ago was primarily due to an
increase in average loans combined with a 109 basis point increase in loan
yields.
Interest
income on federal funds sold for the three-month period ended March 31, 2006
was
up 112.4% from the same period for 2005, increasing from $452,000 to $960,000.
This increase as compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2005
was
primarily due to an increase in average federal funds sold combined with
a 202
basis point increase in federal funds yields.
Interest
income on investment securities for the three-month
period ended March 31, 2006 was up 1.0% over the same period in 2005, from
$680,000 to $687,000. The increase over the three-month period ended March
31,
2006 as compared to the same period a year ago was primarily due to an increase
in average investment securities, which was partially offset by a 21 basis
point
decrease in investment securities yields.
16
Interest
Expense
The
increase in general market interest rates increased the Company’s cost of funds
in the first quarter compared to the same quarter a year ago. The Federal
Open
Market Committee increased the federal funds rate by a total of 200 basis
points
during the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2006
Interest
expense on deposits and other borrowings for the three-month period ended
March
31, 2006 was up 81.6% from the same period in 2005, increasing from $1,068,000
to $1,939,000. The increase in interest expense during the three-month period
ended March 31, 2006 was primarily due to an 84 basis point increase in deposit
rates combined with an increase in average interest bearing
deposits.
Provision
for Loan Losses
There
was
a recovery of provision for loan losses of $575,000 for the three-month period
ended March 31, 2006 compared to a $519,000 provision for the same period
in
2005. The decrease in the provision was due to a recovery of $475,000 on
a
previously charged-off loan and the Company’s evaluation of the quality of the
loan portfolio. The March 31, 2006 allowance for loan losses of approximately
$7,798,000 was 1.66% of total loans (excluding loans held-for-sale) compared
to
$7,917,000 or 1.71% of total loans (excluding loans held-for-sale) at December
31, 2005. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered
adequate by management to provide for possible loan losses inherent in the
loan
portfolio.
Provision
for Unfunded Lending Commitment Losses
There
was
a provision for unfunded lending commitment losses of $100,000 for the
three-month period ended March 31, 2006 compared to a $81,000 provision for
the
same period in 2005. The provision for unfunded lending commitment losses
is
included in non-interest expense.
Other
Operating Income
Other
operating income was down less than one percent for the three-month period
ended
March 31, 2006 from the same period in 2005, decreasing from $1,218,000 to
$1,209,000. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in gain on sales
of
loans, investment brokerage service income, loan servicing income and other
miscellaneous income, which was largely offset by an increase in service
charges
on deposit accounts, mortgage brokerage income, signature based transaction
fees, ATM fees and fiduciary services income. The decrease in gain on sales
of
loans was due to a decrease in the origination and sale of loans compared
to the
same period in 2005. The Company sold approximately $3,260,000 in residential
mortgage loans during the three-month period ended March 31, 2006, as compared
to $10,556,000 for the same period in 2005. The decrease in investment brokerage
income was due to a decrease in the demand for investment brokerage services.
The decrease in loan servicing income was due to a decrease in booked income
for
the Company’s mortgage servicing asset. The decrease in other miscellaneous
income was due to a decrease in net letter of credit fees. The increase in
services charges on deposit accounts was due to an increase in overdraft
fees.
The increase in mortgage brokerage fees was the result of an increase in
mortgage brokerage activity. The increase in signature based transaction
fees
was due to an increase in signature based transactions. The increase in ATM
fees
was due to an increase in ATM interchange fees and the increase in fiduciary
income was due to an increase in the demand for fiduciary services.
17
Other
Operating Expenses
Total
other operating expenses was up 15.1% for the three-month period ended March
31,
2006 from the same period in 2005, increasing from $6,368,000 to $7,327,000.
The
main
reasons for the increase in other operating expenses in the three-month period
ended March 31, 2006 were due to increases in the following: salaries &
benefits; occupancy & equipment expense; data processing; stationery and
supplies; advertising costs; and other miscellaneous operating expenses.
The
increase in salaries & benefits was due to increases in the following: merit
salaries; deferred compensation interest expense, provision for incentive
compensation and profit sharing expenses due to increased profits; group
insurance; welfare & recreation expense; stock compensation expense; and
payroll taxes, which were partially offset by a decrease in worker’s
compensation expense. The increase in occupancy & equipment expense was due
to increased rent expense, utilities expense, equipment rental, maintenance
expense, property taxes and hazard & liability insurance expense. The
increase in data processing costs was due to increased expenses associated
with
maintaining and monitoring the Company’s data communications network and
internet banking system. The increase in stationery & supplies was due to an
increase in supply usage. The increase in advertising costs was due to increased
costs associated with new deposit products compared to the same period in
2005.
The
following table sets forth other miscellaneous operating expenses by category
for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
.
|
Three
months
|
Three
months
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
ended
|
ended
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2006
|
March
31, 2005
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Other
miscellaneous operating expenses
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Provision
for unfunded lending commitments
|
$
|
100
|
$
|
81
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Accounting
and audit fees
|
164
|
189
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Consulting
fees
|
98
|
82
|
||||||||||||||||||
Postage
expense
Consulting
fees
|
92
|
58
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Telephone
expense
Consulting
fees
|
54
|
53
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Training
expense
Consulting
fees
|
63
|
51
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Loan
origination expense
|
142
|
252
|
||||||||||||||||||
Computer
software depreciation
|
67
|
62
|
||||||||||||||||||
Other
miscellaneous expense
|
447
|
451
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
other miscellaneous operating expenses
|
$
|
1,227
|
$
|
1,279
|
|
|
Income
Taxes
The
Company’s tax rate, the Company’s earnings before taxes and the amount of tax
relief provided by non-taxable earnings primarily affect the Company’s provision
for income taxes. In the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company’s
provision for income taxes increased $722,000 from $725,000 to $1,447,000
for
the same period in 2005. The Bank’s effective tax rate for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 was 37.6%, compared to 30.0% for the same period in
2005.
The provision for income taxes for all periods presented is primarily
attributable to the respective level of earnings and the incidence of allowable
deductions, in particular non-taxable municipal bond income, tax credits
generated from low-income housing investments, and for California franchise
taxes, higher excludable interest income on loans within designated enterprise
zones.
18
Off-Balance
Sheet Commitments
The
following table shows the distribution of the Company’s undisbursed loan
commitments at the dates indicated.
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
March
31, 2006
|
December
31, 2005
|
||||||
Undisbursed
loan commitments
|
$
|
220,121
|
$
|
203,101
|
|||
Standby
letters of credit
|
17,646
|
14,077
|
|||||
$
|
237,767
|
$
|
217,178
|
The
reserve for unfunded lending commitments amounted to $1,011,000 at March
31,
2006, up from $911,000 at December 31, 2005. The increase was primarily related
to increasing risk in commitments. The reserve for unfunded lending commitments
is included in other liabilities.
Asset
Quality
The
Company manages asset quality and credit risk by maintaining diversification
in
its loan portfolio and through review processes that include analysis of
credit
requests and ongoing examination of outstanding loans and delinquencies,
with
particular attention to portfolio dynamics and loan mix. The Company strives
to
identify loans experiencing difficulty early enough to correct the problems,
to
record charge-offs promptly based on realistic assessments of current collateral
values and to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses at all
times.
It
is
generally the Company’s policy to discontinue interest accruals once a loan is
past due for a period of 90 days as to interest or principal payments. When
a
loan is placed on non-accrual, interest accruals cease and uncollected accrued
interest is reversed and charged against current income. Payments received
on
non-accrual loans are applied against principal. A loan may only be restored
to
an accruing basis when it again becomes well secured and in the process of
collection or all past due amounts have been collected.
Non-accrual
loans amounted to $2,702,000 at March 31, 2006 and were comprised of three
commercial loans totaling $1,045,000 and four agricultural loans totaling
$1,657,000. At
December 31, 2005, non-accrual loans amounted to $2,073,000 and were comprised
of one commercial loan totaling $289,000 and three agricultural loans totaling
$1,784,000.
At
March 31, 2005, non-accrual loans amounted to $4,817,000
and were comprised of five commercial loans totaling $3,917,000, three
agricultural loans totaling $839,000 and one installment loan totaling
$61,000.
The
increase in non-accrual loans at March 31, 2006 from the balance at December
31,
2005 was due to the addition of two commercial loans and one agricultural
loan,
which was partially offset by payments received on two agricultural loans.
The
Company’s management believes that nearly $2,414,000 of the non-accrual loans at
March 31, 2006 were adequately collateralized or guaranteed by a governmental
entity, and the remaining $288,000 may have some potential loss which management
believes is sufficiently covered by the Company’s existing loan loss allowance.
See
“Allowance
for Loan Losses” below for additional information. No assurance can be given
that the existing or any additional collateral will be sufficient to secure
full
recovery of the obligations owed under these loans.
Loans
90
days past due and still accruing amounted to $351,000 at March 31, 2006.
Such
loans amounted to $178,000 at December 31, 2005 and $326,000 at March 31,
2005.
Other
real estate owned (“OREO”) is made up of property that the Company has acquired
by deed in lieu of foreclosure or through normal foreclosure proceedings,
and
property that the Company does not hold title to but is in actual control
of,
known as in-substance foreclosure. The estimated fair value of the property
is
determined prior to transferring the balance to other real estate owned.
The
balance transferred to OREO is the lesser of the estimated fair market value
of
the property, or the book value of the loan, less estimated cost to sell.
A
write-down may be deemed necessary to bring the book value of the loan equal
to
the appraised value. Appraisals or loan officer evaluations are then done
periodically thereafter charging any additional write-downs to the appropriate
expense account.
OREO
amounted to $268,000 at December 31, 2005; this property was sold at a
foreclosure sale during the first quarter of 2006.
19
Allowance
for Loan Losses
The
Company’s Allowance for Loan Losses is maintained at a level believed by
management to be adequate to provide for loan losses that can be reasonably
anticipated. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating
expense and reduced by net charge-offs. The Company makes credit reviews
of the
loan portfolio and considers current economic conditions, loan loss experience
and other factors in determining the adequacy of the reserve balance. The
allowance for loan losses is based on estimates and actual losses may vary
from
current estimates.
The
following table summarizes the loan loss experience of the Company for the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, and for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
Analysis
of the Allowance for Loan Losses
|
||||||||||
(Amounts
in thousands, except percentage amounts)
|
||||||||||
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
Year
ended
December
31,
|
|||||||||
(Amounts
in thousands except percentage amounts)
|
2006
|
2005
|
2005
|
|||||||
Balance
at Beginning of Period
|
$
|
7,917
|
$
|
7,445
|
$
|
7,445
|
||||
(Recovery
of) Provision for Loan Losses
|
(575
|
)
|
519
|
600
|
||||||
Loans
Charged-Off:
|
||||||||||
Commercial
|
—
|
—
|
(670
|
)
|
||||||
Agriculture
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Installment
Loans to Individuals
|
(57
|
)
|
(16
|
)
|
(185
|
)
|
||||
Total
Charged-Off
|
(57
|
)
|
(16
|
)
|
(855
|
)
|
||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||
Commercial
|
480
|
—
|
64
|
|||||||
Agriculture
|
—
|
100
|
663
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Mortgage
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Real
Estate Construction
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Installment
Loans to Individuals
|
33
|
14
|
—
|
|||||||
Total
Recoveries
|
513
|
114
|
727
|
|||||||
Net
Recoveries (Charge-Offs)
|
456
|
98
|
(128
|
)
|
||||||
Balance
at End of Period
|
$
|
7,798
|
$
|
8,062
|
$
|
7,917
|
||||
Ratio
of Net Recoveries (Charge-Offs)
|
||||||||||
To
Average Loans Outstanding During the Period
|
0.10
|
%
|
0.02
|
%
|
(0.03
|
%)
|
||||
Allowance
for Loan Losses
|
||||||||||
To
Total Loans (Excluding Loans Held-for-sale) at the
end
of the Period
|
1.66
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.71
|
%
|
||||
To
Non-performing Loans at the end of the Period
|
255.42
|
%
|
156.76
|
%
|
351.71
|
%
|
Non-performing
loans totaled $3,053,000, $5,143,000 and $2,251,000 at March 31, 2006 and
2005
and December 31, 2005, respectively.
20
Deposits
Deposits
are one of the Company’s primary sources of funds. At March 31, 2006, the
Company had the following deposit mix: 32.8% in savings and MMDA deposits,
20.3%
in time deposits, 15.3% in interest-bearing transaction deposits and 31.6%
in
non-interest-bearing transaction deposits. Non-interest-bearing
transaction deposits enhance the Company’s net interest income by lowering its
cost of funds.
The
Company obtains deposits primarily from the communities it serves. No
material portion of its deposits has been obtained from or is dependent on
any
one person or industry. The Company accepts deposits in excess of $100,000
from customers. These deposits are priced to remain
competitive.
Maturities
of time certificates of deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding at March
31,
2006 and December 31, 2005 are summarized as follows:
(in
thousands)
|
||||
March
31, 2006
|
December
31, 2005
|
Three
months or less
|
$
|
32,790
|
$
|
30,401
|
Over
three to twelve months
|
31,587
|
32,129
|
||
Over
twelve months
|
4,387
|
3,456
|
||
Total
|
$
|
68,764
|
$
|
65,986
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
In
order
to serve our market area, the Company must maintain adequate liquidity and
adequate capital. Liquidity is measured by various ratios; with the most
common
being the ratio of net loans to deposits (including loans held-for-sale).
This
ratio was 79.5% on March 31, 2006. In addition, on March 31, 2006, the Company
had the following short-term investments: $73,955,000 in federal funds sold;
$10,298,000 in securities due within one year; and $39,606,000 in securities
due
in one to five years.
To
meet
unanticipated funding requirements, the Company maintains short-term unsecured
lines of credit with other banks totaling $20,700,000; additionally the Company
has a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank, of which the current
borrowing capacity is $92,187,000.
The
Company’s primary source of liquidity on a stand-alone basis is dividends from
First Northern Bank of Dixon (the “Bank”). Dividends from the Bank are subject
to regulatory restrictions.
As
of
March 31, 2006, the Bank’s capital ratios exceeded applicable regulatory
requirements. The following tables present the capital ratios for the Bank,
compared to the standards for well-capitalized depository institutions, as
of
March 31, 2006 (amounts in thousands except percentage amounts).
Actual
|
Well
Capitalized Ratio Requirement
|
Minimum
Capital
|
||||||
Capital
|
Ratio
|
|||||||
Leverage
|
$
|
56,192
|
8.37%
|
5.0%
|
4.0%
|
|||
Tier
1 Risk-Based
|
$
|
56,192
|
10.30%
|
6.0%
|
4.0%
|
|||
Total
Risk-Based
|
$
|
62,680
|
11.49%
|
10.0%
|
8.0%
|
Return
on Equity and Assets
Three
months ended
March
31, 2006
|
Three
months ended
March
31, 2005
|
Year
ended
December
31, 2005
|
|||
Annualized
return on average assets
|
1.44%
|
1.08%
|
1.35%
|
||
Annualized
return on beginning core equity*
|
16.95%
|
13.29%
|
17.06%
|
*
Core
equity consisted of $56,683,000 at December 31, 2005.
21
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
February 2006, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. FAS 123R-4,
“Classification of Options and Similar Instruments Issued as Employee
Compensation That Allow for Cash Settlement Upon the Occurrence of a Contingent
Event,” which amended the guidance in SFAS No. 123R. This staff position
requires that an award of options or similar instruments that otherwise meets
the criteria for equity classification, but contains a cash settlement feature
that can require the entity to settle the award in cash only upon the occurrence
of a contingent event that is outside the employee’s control, should be
classified as a liability only when the event’s occurrence is probable. If the
occurrence of the contingent event is not probable, equity classification
is
required. This staff position is effective upon initial adoption of SFAS
No.
123R, which the Company adopted as of January 1, 2006. The Company has
determined that adoption of FSP No. FAS 123R-4 does not have a material impact
on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Pending
Adoption of New Accounting Standards in November 2005, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Staff Position FAS 115-1, "The Meaning
of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments"
("FSP 115-1"), which provides guidance on determining when investments in
certain debt and equity securities are considered impaired, whether that
impairment is other-than-temporary, and on measuring such impairment loss.
FSP
115-1 also includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition
of
an other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosure about
unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary
impairments. FSP115-1 is effective for reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2005. The Company does not believe the adoption of FSP 115-1
on
February 1, 2006 will have a material impact on our financial
statements.
In
February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid
Financial Instruments,” which amends the guidance in SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and SFAS No. 140,
“Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments
of Liabilities.” SFAS No. 155 provides entities with relief from having to
separately determine the fair value of an embedded derivative that would
otherwise be required to be bifurcated from its host contract in accordance
with
SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 155 allows an entity to make an irrevocable election
to
measure such a hybrid financial instrument at fair value in its entirety,
with
changes in fair value recognized in earnings. SFAS No. 155 will be effective
for
the Company for financial instruments acquired, issued or subject to a
re-measurement event in the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2007. The Company
does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 155 to have a material impact on
its
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In
March
2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial
Assets,” which amends the guidance in SFAS No. 140. SFAS No. 156 requires that
an entity separately recognize a servicing asset or a servicing liability
when
it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset under a servicing
contract in certain situations. Such servicing assets or servicing liabilities
are required to be measured initially at fair value, if practicable. SFAS
No.
156 also allows an entity to measure its servicing assets and servicing
liabilities subsequently using either the amortization method, which existed
under SFAS No. 140, or the fair value measurement method. SFAS No. 156 will
be
effective for the Company in the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2007. The
Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 156 to have a material impact
on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM
3.
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The
Company believes that there have been no material changes in the quantitative
and qualitative disclosures about market risk as of March 31, 2006, from
those
presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005.
ITEM
4.
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
Our
Chief
Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer) have concluded that the design and operation
of
our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of March 31, 2006.
This
conclusion is based on an evaluation conducted under the supervision and
with
the participation of management. Disclosure controls and procedures are those
controls and procedures which ensure that information required to be disclosed
in this filing is accumulated and communicated to management and is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner and in accordance with
Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations.
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2006, there were no changes in our internal controls
over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to
materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
22
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1A.
RISK
FACTORS
For
a
discussion of risk factors relating to our business, please refer to Item
1A of
Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005,
which is incorporated by reference herein.
ITEM
2.
UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Repurchases
of Equity Securities
Under
the
Company’s stock repurchase program, which was in effect during the first quarter
ended March 31, 2006, and which expired on April 30, 2006, the Company was
authorized to repurchase an aggregate of up to 3% of the Company’s outstanding
shares of common stock over each rolling twelve-month period. The Company
repurchased 60,515 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock during the
first quarter ended March 31, 2006.
The
Company made the following purchases of its common stock during the quarter
ended March 31, 2006:
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(d)
|
||||||||||
Period
|
Total
number of shares
purchased
|
Average
price
paid
per share
|
Number
of shares purchased as part of publicly announced
plans
or programs
|
Maximum
number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or
programs
|
|||||||||
January
1 - January 31, 2006
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
—
|
58,279
|
||||||||
February
1 - February 28, 2006
|
1,577
|
$
|
24.92
|
1,577
|
57,702
|
||||||||
March
1 - March 31, 2006
|
58,938
|
$
|
24.12
|
58,938
|
15,743
|
||||||||
Total
|
607,515
|
$
|
24.14
|
60,515
|
15,743
|
A
6%
stock dividend was declared on January 26, 2006 with a record date of February
28, 2006 and is reflected in the average prices paid per share.
On
April
20, 2006, the Company approved a new stock repurchase program effective April
30, 2006 to replace the Company’s previous stock purchase plan that expired on
April 30, 2006. The new stock repurchase program, which will remain in effect
until April 30, 2008, allows repurchases by the Company in an aggregate of
up to
2 1/2% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock over each rolling
twelve-month period.
23
ITEM
6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
|
Exhibit
|
31.1
|
Certification
of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-
Oxley
Act of 2002
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-
Oxley
Act of 2002
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as
adopted pursuant
to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.2
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as
adopted pursuant
to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
FIRST
NORTHERN COMMUNITY BANCORP
|
|||
Date:
May
9, 2006
|
by
|
/s/
Louise A. Walker
|
|
Louise
A. Walker, Sr. Executive Vice President / Chief Financial
Officer
|
|||
(Principal
Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer)
|
24