GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC. - Quarter Report: 2019 July (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2019
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to ________________
Commission File Number: 000-05378
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Colorado | 84-0524756 | |
| (State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employers Identification No.) |
| 802 South Elm St. | ||
| Kimball, NE | 69145 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(308) 235-4645
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
| Class A Common Stock, $0.10 par value | RSKIA | OTC Markets | ||
| Convertible Preferred Stock, $20 stated value | RSKIA | OTC Markets |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a small reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer [ ] |
| Non-accelerated filer [ ] | Smaller reporting company [X] |
| Emerging growth company [ ] |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding, as of September 18, 2019 was 4,952,110.
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: Financial Statements
The unaudited financial statements for the three-month period ended July 31, 2019 are attached hereto.
| 2 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| July 31, 2019 | April 30, 2019 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets: | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5,667,000 | $ | 4,873,000 | ||||
| Investments and securities, at fair value | 27,657,000 | 27,291,000 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||
| Trade, net of $8,764 and $9,321 doubtful account allowance | 2,534,000 | 2,696,000 | ||||||
| Other | 4,000 | 6,000 | ||||||
| Income tax overpayment | — | 259,000 | ||||||
| Inventories, net | 4,863,000 | 4,583,000 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 320,000 | 282,000 | ||||||
| Total Current Assets | 41,045,000 | 39,990,000 | ||||||
| Property and Equipment, net, at cost | 1,095,000 | 984,000 | ||||||
| Other Assets | ||||||||
| Investment in Limited Land Partnership, at cost | 293,000 | 293,000 | ||||||
| Projects in process | 1,000 | 117,000 | ||||||
| Other | 3,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
| Total Other Assets | 297,000 | 413,000 | ||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 1,609,000 | 1,640,000 | ||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 44,046,000 | $ | 43,027,000 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 3 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(continued)
| July 31, 2019 | April 30, 2019 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable, trade | $ | 261,000 | $ | 206,000 | ||||
| Dividends payable | 1,714,000 | 1,714,000 | ||||||
| Accrued expenses: | ||||||||
| Payroll and related expenses | 287,000 | 356,000 | ||||||
| Property taxes | 3,000 | — | ||||||
| Income tax payable | 30,000 | — | ||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 2,295,000 | 2,276,000 | ||||||
| Long-Term Liabilities | ||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 1,247,000 | 1,198,000 | ||||||
| Total Long-Term Liabilities | 1,247,000 | 1,198,000 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities | 3,542,000 | 3,474,000 | ||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | — | — | ||||||
| Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
| Convertible preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, Series 1—noncumulative, $20 stated value, 25,000 shares authorized, 4,100 issued and outstanding | 99,000 | 99,000 | ||||||
| Common stock, Class A, $.10 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 8,502,881 shares issued and outstanding | 850,000 | 850,000 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,934,000 | 1,934,000 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 2,890,000 | 2,752,000 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 39,011,000 | 38,145,000 | ||||||
| Less: treasury stock, 3,550,571 and 3,544,271 shares, at cost | (4,280,000 | ) | (4,227,000 | ) | ||||
| Total Stockholders’ Equity | 40,504,000 | 39,553,000 | ||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 44,046,000 | $ | 43,027,000 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 4 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2019 AND 2018
(Unaudited)
| July 31, 2019 | July 31, 2018 | |||||||
| Net Sales | $ | 3,552,000 | $ | 3,429,000 | ||||
| Less: Cost of Goods Sold | (1,769,000 | ) | (1,801,000 | ) | ||||
| Gross Profit | 1,783,000 | 1,628,000 | ||||||
| Operating Expenses: | ||||||||
| General and Administrative | 297,000 | 286,000 | ||||||
| Sales | 557,000 | 555,000 | ||||||
| Engineering | 14,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| Rent Paid to Related Parties | 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | 873,000 | 885,000 | ||||||
| Income From Operations | 910,000 | 773,000 | ||||||
| Other Income (Expense) | ||||||||
| Other | 1,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
| Dividend and Interest Income | 193,000 | 193,000 | ||||||
| Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments | 49,000 | (68,000 | ) | |||||
| 243,000 | 128,000 | |||||||
| Income Before Provisions for Income Taxes | 1,153,000 | 901,000 | ||||||
| Provisions for Income Taxes | ||||||||
| Current Expense | 294,000 | 247,000 | ||||||
| Deferred tax expense (benefit) | (7,000 | ) | 37,000 | |||||
| Total Income Tax Expense | 287,000 | 284,000 | ||||||
| Net Income | $ | 866,000 | $ | 617,000 | ||||
| Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.12 | ||||
| Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.12 | ||||
| Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding | 4,956,389 | 4,967,580 | ||||||
| Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 4,976,889 | 4,988,080 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 5 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2019 AND 2018
(Unaudited)
| July 31, 2019 | July 31, 2018 | |||||||
| Net Income | $ | 866,000 | $ | 617,000 | ||||
| Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax | ||||||||
| Unrealized gain on securities: | ||||||||
| Unrealized holding gains arising during period | 324,000 | 607,000 | ||||||
| Reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) included in net income | (130,000 | ) | 44,000 | |||||
| Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income | (56,000 | ) | (188,000 | ) | ||||
| Other Comprehensive Income | 138,000 | 463,000 | ||||||
| Comprehensive Income | $ | 1,004,000 | $ | 1,080,000 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 6 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock Class A | |||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||
| Balances, April 30, 2019 | 4,100 | $ | 99,000 | 8,502,881 | $ | 850,000 | ||||||||||
| Purchases of common stock | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax effect | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Net Income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Balances, July 31, 2019 | 4,100 | $ | 99,000 | 8,502,881 | $ | 850,000 | ||||||||||
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock Class A | |||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||
| Balances, April 30, 2018 | 4,100 | $ | 99,000 | 8,502,881 | $ | 850,000 | ||||||||||
| Purchases of common stock | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax effect | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Net Income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Balances, July 31, 2018 | 4,100 | $ | 99,000 | 8,502,881 | $ | 850,000 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 7 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITIY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
| Paid-In | Treasury
Stock (Common Class A) | Accumulated Other Comprehensive | Retained | |||||||||||||||||||
| Capital | Shares | Amount | Income | Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||
| $ | 1,934,000 | 3,544,271 | $ | (4,227,000 | ) | $ | 2,752,000 | $ | 38,145,000 | $ | 39,553,000 | |||||||||||
| — | 6,300 | (53,000 | ) | — | — | (53,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | 138,000 | — | 138,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | 866,000 | 866,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| $ | 1,934,000 | 3,550,571 | $ | (4,280,000 | ) | $ | 2,890,000 | $ | 39,011,000 | $ | 40,504,000 | |||||||||||
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Paid-In | Treasury
Stock (Common Class A) | Other Comprehensive | Retained | |||||||||||||||||||
| Capital | Shares | Amount | Income | Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||
| $ | 1,934,000 | 3,534,784 | $ | (4,148,000 | ) | $ | 2,249,000 | $ | 36,746,000 | $ | 37,730,000 | |||||||||||
| — | 650 | (5,000 | ) | — | — | (5,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | 463,000 | — | 463,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | 617,000 | 617,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| $ | 1,934,000 | 3,535,434 | $ | (4,153,000 | ) | $ | 2,712,000 | $ | 37,363,000 | $ | 38,805,000 | |||||||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 8 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2019 AND 2018
(Unaudited)
| July 31, 2019 | July 31, 2018 | |||||||
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 866,000 | $ | 617,000 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 89,000 | 83,000 | ||||||
| (Gain) loss on sale of investments | (83,000 | ) | 68,000 | |||||
| Impairments on investments | 34,000 | — | ||||||
| Reserve for bad debts | (2,000 | ) | 3,000 | |||||
| Reserve for obsolete inventory | 8,000 | 6,000 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (7,000 | ) | 37,000 | |||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| (Increase) decrease in: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | 163,000 | 234,000 | ||||||
| Inventories | (288,000 | ) | (389,000 | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses | 79,000 | 166,000 | ||||||
| Employee receivables | 2,000 | — | ||||||
| Income tax overpayment | — | 244,000 | ||||||
| Increase (decrease) in: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | 55,000 | (7,000 | ) | |||||
| Accrued expenses | (66,000 | ) | (172,000 | ) | ||||
| Income tax payable | 289,000 | — | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,139,000 | 890,000 | ||||||
| Cash Flows From Investing Activities: | ||||||||
| (Purchase) of property and equipment | (169,000 | ) | — | |||||
| Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | 9,000 | 2,000 | ||||||
| (Purchase) of marketable securities | (132,000 | ) | (233,000 | ) | ||||
| Net cash (used in) investing activities | (292,000 | ) | (231,000 | ) | ||||
| Cash Flows From Financing Activities: | ||||||||
| (Purchase) of treasury stock | (53,000 | ) | (5,000 | ) | ||||
| Dividends paid | — | (1,000 | ) | |||||
| Net cash (used in) financing activities | (53,000 | ) | (6,000 | ) | ||||
| Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | 794,000 | $ | 653,000 | ||||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period | $ | 4,873,000 | $ | 4,294,000 | ||||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period | $ | 5,667,000 | $ | 4,947,000 | ||||
| Supplemental Disclosure for Cash Flow Information: | ||||||||
| Cash payments for: | ||||||||
| Income taxes paid | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||
| Interest paid | $ | 0 | $ | 1,000 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
| 9 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JULY 31, 2019
Note 1: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s April 30, 2019 annual report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. Operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results for any other quarter or for the full year.
Accounting Estimates—The preparation of these financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions including the carrying value of assets. The estimates and assumptions result in approximate rather than exact amounts.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements — In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”), which provides guidance for accounting for leases. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to classify leases as either finance or operating leases and to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term greater than 12 months regardless of the lease classification. The lease classification will determine whether the lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest rate method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Accounting for lessors remains largely unchanged from current GAAP. ASU 2016-02 is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10 “Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases” (“ASU 2018-10”) and ASU No. 2018-11 “Leases (Topic 842) Targeted Improvements” (“ASU 2018-11”) and ASU 2018-20, “Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors”. ASU 2018-10 provides certain amendments that affect narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02. ASU 2018-11 allows all entities adopting ASU 2016-02 to choose an additional (and optional) transition method of adoption, under which an entity initially applies the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. ASU 2018-11 also allows lessors to not separate non-lease components from the associated lease component if certain conditions are met. During the first quarter of 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842) to amend ASU 2016-02. This amendment exempts both lessees and lessors from having to provide certain prior year interim disclosure information in the fiscal year in which a company adopts the new leases standard. The Company has adopted the ASUs in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and the Company’s accounting systems have been upgraded to comply with the requirements of the new standard, however, the adoption of ASU 2016-02 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures because leases are not material to the financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement - Disclosure Framework (Topic 820). The updated guidance improves the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements. The updated guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for any removed or modified disclosures. The Company is currently assessing the timing and impact of adopting the updated provisions.
In August 2018, The FASB issued ASU 2018-14 to improve the effectiveness of disclosures for defined benefit plans under ASC 715-20. The ASU applies to employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The FASB issued ASU 2018-14 as part of its disclosure framework project, which has an objective and primary focus to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in the notes to financial statements. As part of the project, during August 2018, the Board also issued a Concepts Statement, which the FASB used as a basis for amending the disclosure requirements for Subtopic 715-20. The guidance is effective or fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the timing and impact of adopting the updated provisions.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which requires the Company to measure and recognize expected credit losses for financial assets held and not accounted for at fair value through net income. In November 2018, April 2019 and May 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-19, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” “ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” “Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments,” and “ASU No. 2019-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Targeted Transition Relief,” which provided additional implementation guidance on the previously issued ASU. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The ASU requires a modified retrospective adoption method. The Company is still evaluating the impact of adoption on its financial statements and disclosures.
| 10 |
Note 2: Investments
The Company has investments in publicly traded equity securities, corporate bonds, state and municipal debt securities, real estate investment trusts, and money markets. The investments in securities are classified as available-for-sale securities, and are reported at fair value. Available-for-sale investments in debt securities mature between September 2019 and January 2044. The Company uses the average cost method to determine the cost of securities sold and the amount reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and reported separately as a component of stockholders’ equity. Dividend and interest income are reported as earned.
As of July 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, investments consisted of the following:
| Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
| Investments at | Cost | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||
| July 31, 2019 | Basis | Gains | Losses | Value | ||||||||||||
| Municipal bonds | $ | 5,475,000 | $ | 117,000 | $ | (43,000 | ) | $ | 5,549,000 | |||||||
| Corporate bonds | 26,000 | — | — | 26,000 | ||||||||||||
| REITs | 89,000 | 3,000 | (9,000 | ) | 83,000 | |||||||||||
| Equity securities | 16,729,000 | 4,252,000 | (260,000 | ) | 20,721,000 | |||||||||||
| Money markets and CDs | 1,278,000 | — | — | 1,278,000 | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 23,597,000 | $ | 4,372,000 | $ | (312,000 | ) | $ | 27,657,000 | |||||||
| Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
| Investments at | Cost | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||
| April 30, 2019 | Basis | Gains | Losses | Value | ||||||||||||
| Municipal bonds | $ | 5,459,000 | $ | 79,000 | $ | (55,000 | ) | $ | 5,483,000 | |||||||
| Corporate bonds | 26,000 | — | — | 26,000 | ||||||||||||
| REITs | 89,000 | 1,000 | (6,000 | ) | 84,000 | |||||||||||
| Equity securities | 16,618,000 | 4,143,000 | (296,000 | ) | 20,465,000 | |||||||||||
| Money markets and CDs | 1,233,000 | — | — | 1,233,000 | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 23,425,000 | $ | 4,223,000 | $ | (357,000 | ) | $ | 27,291,000 | |||||||
The Company evaluates all marketable securities for other-than temporary declines in fair value, which are defined as when the cost basis exceeds the fair value for approximately one year. The Company also evaluates the nature of the investment, cause of impairment and number of investments that are in an unrealized position. When an “other-than-temporary” decline is identified, the Company will decrease the cost of the marketable security to the new fair value and recognize a real loss. The investments are periodically evaluated to determine if impairment changes are required. As a result of this standard, management recorded an impairment loss of $34,000 for the quarter ended July 31, 2019. For the prior quarter ended July 31, 2018, management did not need to record any impairment losses.
| 11 |
The following table shows the investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be “other-than-temporarily impaired”, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at July 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively.
Unrealized Loss Breakdown by Investment Type at July 31, 2019
| Less than 12 months | 12 months or greater | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Description | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | ||||||||||||||||||
| Municipal bonds | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 448,000 | $ | (43,000 | ) | $ | 448,000 | $ | (43,000 | ) | ||||||||||
| REITs | — | — | 30,000 | (9,000 | ) | 30,000 | (9,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 1,975,000 | (147,000 | ) | 729,000 | (113,000 | ) | 2,704,000 | (260,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 1,975,000 | $ | (147,000 | ) | $ | 1,207,000 | $ | (165,000 | ) | $ | 3,182,000 | $ | (312,000 | ) | |||||||||
Unrealized Loss Breakdown by Investment Type at April 30, 2019
| Less than 12 months | 12 months or greater | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Description | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | ||||||||||||||||||
| Municipal bonds | $ | 772,000 | $ | (4,000 | ) | $ | 580,000 | $ | (50,000 | ) | $ | 1,352,000 | $ | (54,000 | ) | |||||||||
| REITs | — | — | 32,000 | (6,000 | ) | 32,000 | (6,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 932,000 | (102,000 | ) | 1,652,000 | (195,000 | ) | 2,584,000 | (297,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 1,704,000 | $ | (106,000 | ) | $ | 2,264,000 | $ | (251,000 | ) | $ | 3,968,000 | $ | (357,000 | ) | |||||||||
Municipal Bonds
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in municipal bonds were caused by interest rate increases. The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost of the investment. Because the Company has the ability to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at July 31, 2019.
Marketable Equity Securities and REITs
The Company’s investments in marketable equity securities and REITs consist of a wide variety of companies. Investments in these companies include growth, growth income, and foreign investment objectives. The individual holdings have been evaluated, and due to management’s plan to hold on to these investments for an extended period, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at July 31, 2019.
| 12 |
Note 3: Inventories
Inventories at July 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019 consisted of the following:
| July 31, 2019 | April 30, 2019 | |||||||
| Raw materials | $ | 3,878,000 | $ | 3,644,000 | ||||
| Work in process | 368,000 | 389,000 | ||||||
| Finished goods | 715,000 | 641,000 | ||||||
| 4,961,000 | 4,674,000 | |||||||
| Less: allowance for obsolete inventory | (98,000 | ) | (91,000 | ) | ||||
| Inventories, net | $ | 4,863,000 | $ | 4,583,000 | ||||
| 13 |
Note 4: Business Segments
The following is financial information relating to industry segments:
| July 31, | ||||||||
| 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
| Net revenue: | ||||||||
| Security alarm products | $ | 2,830,000 | $ | 2,150,000 | ||||
| Cable & wiring tools | 536,000 | 679,000 | ||||||
| Other products | 186,000 | 600,000 | ||||||
| Total net revenue | $ | 3,552,000 | $ | 3,429,000 | ||||
| Income from operations: | ||||||||
| Security alarm products | $ | 725,000 | $ | 485,000 | ||||
| Cable & wiring tools | 137,000 | 153,000 | ||||||
| Other products | 48,000 | 135,000 | ||||||
| Total income from operations | $ | 910,000 | $ | 773,000 | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization: | ||||||||
| Security alarm products | $ | 23,000 | $ | 10,000 | ||||
| Cable & wiring tools | 31,000 | 31,000 | ||||||
| Other products | 20,000 | 27,000 | ||||||
| Corporate general | 15,000 | 15,000 | ||||||
| Total depreciation and amortization | $ | 89,000 | $ | 83,000 | ||||
| Capital expenditures: | ||||||||
| Security alarm products | $ | 169,000 | $ | — | ||||
| Cable & wiring tools | — | — | ||||||
| Other products | — | — | ||||||
| Corporate general | — | — | ||||||
| Total capital expenditures | $ | 169,000 | $ | — | ||||
| July 31, 2019 | April 30, 2019 | |||||||
| Identifiable assets: | ||||||||
| Security alarm products | $ | 6,369,000 | $ | 6,179,000 | ||||
| Cable & wiring tools | 2,725,000 | 2,713,000 | ||||||
| Other products | 864,000 | 842,000 | ||||||
| Corporate general | 34,088,000 | 33,293,000 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 44,046,000 | $ | 43,027,000 | ||||
| 14 |
Note 5: Earnings per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share, assuming convertible preferred stock was converted for each period presented, are:
| For the three months ended July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||
| Income | Shares | Per-Share | ||||||||||
| (Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | ||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 866,000 | ||||||||||
| Basic EPS | $ | 866,000 | 4,956,389 | $ | .1747 | |||||||
| Effect of dilutive Convertible Preferred Stock | – | 20,500 | (.0007 | ) | ||||||||
| Diluted EPS | $ | 866,000 | 4,976,889 | $ | .1740 | |||||||
| For the three months ended July 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
| Income | Shares | Per-Share | ||||||||||
| (Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | ||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 617,000 | ||||||||||
| Basic EPS | $ | 617,000 | 4,967,580 | $ | .1242 | |||||||
| Effect of dilutive Convertible Preferred Stock | – | 20,500 | (.0005 | ) | ||||||||
| Diluted EPS | $ | 617,000 | 4,988,080 | $ | .1237 | |||||||
Note 6: Retirement Benefit Plan
On January 1, 1998, the Company adopted the George Risk Industries, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan is a defined contribution savings plan designed to provide retirement income to eligible employees of the corporation. The Plan is intended to be qualified under Section 401 (k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Matching contributions by the Company of approximately $2,000 were paid during both the quarter ending July 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
| 15 |
Note 7: Fair Value Measurements
Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (US GAAP) defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, which are required to be recorded at fair value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as inherent risk, transfer restrictions, and credit risk.
US GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The levels of the fair value hierarchy under US GAAP are described below:
| Level 1 | Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets. | |
| Level 2 | Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market. | |
| Level 3 | Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect our own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques. |
Investments and Marketable Securities
As of July 31, 2019, our investments consisted of money markets, certificates of deposits (CDs), publicly traded equity securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs) as well as certain state and municipal debt securities and corporate bonds. Our marketable securities are valued using third-party broker statements. The value of the investments is derived from quoted market information. The inputs to the valuation are generally classified as Level 1 given the active market for these securities, however, if an active market does not exist, which is the case for municipal bonds and REITs, the inputs are recorded as Level 2.
Fair Value Hierarchy
The following table sets forth our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and a non-recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by US GAAP, assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
| 16 |
| Assets
Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis as of July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
| Municipal Bonds | $ | — | $ | 5,549,000 | $ | — | $ | 5,549,000 | ||||||||
| Corporate Bonds | 26,000 | — | — | 26,000 | ||||||||||||
| REITs | — | 83,000 | — | 83,000 | ||||||||||||
| Equity Securities | 20,721,000 | — | — | 20,721,000 | ||||||||||||
| Money Markets and CDs | 1,278,000 | — | — | 1,278,000 | ||||||||||||
| Total fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis | $ | 22,025,000 | $ | 5,632,000 | $ | — | $ | 27,657,000 | ||||||||
| Assets
Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis as of April 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
| Municipal Bonds | $ | — | $ | 5,483,000 | $ | — | $ | 5,483,000 | ||||||||
| Corporate Bonds | 26,000 | — | — | 26,000 | ||||||||||||
| REITs | — | 84,000 | — | 84,000 | ||||||||||||
| Equity Securities | 20,465,000 | — | — | 20,465,000 | ||||||||||||
| Money Markets and CDs | 1,233,000 | — | — | 1,233,000 | ||||||||||||
| Total fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis | $ | 21,724,000 | $ | 5,567,000 | $ | — | $ | 27,291,000 | ||||||||
Note 8 Subsequent Events
None
| 17 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2: Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
| 18 |
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. Any statements herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. For example, words such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project” or “continue,” and the negatives of such terms are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The information included herein represents our estimates and assumptions as of the date of this filing. Unless required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if current information becomes available in the future.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the attached condensed financial statements, and with the Company’s audited financial statements and discussion for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2019.
Executive Summary
The Company’s performance has increased through the first quarter in comparison to the prior quarter last year. In comparison to the most recent prior quarter, performance has stayed steady with similar sales figures. The main difference between this year’s quarter and last year’s quarter is that the Company doesn’t have a big back order log and is able to get inventory in the stockroom which allows the Company to ship products out on timely basis. Opportunities include continuing to learn and grow with our computer system and to continue looking at businesses that might be a good fit to purchase. Also, we have new products that are scheduled to enter the marketplace by the end of the calendar year. Challenges in the coming months include continuing to get product out to customers in a timelier manner. Raw material prices are also a concern with tariffs being levied by the US government and other factors. Management continues to work at keeping the facilities running leaner and more profitable than ever before.
Results of Operations
| ● | Net sales showed a 3.59% increase over the same period in the prior year. Management believes that they have been successful at training employees on the new computer system and production is running smoothly. The Company has also seen some old customers buying from us again. Management believes that this may be in relation to price increases from our competitors | |
| ● | Cost of goods sold saw a decrease from 52.52% of sales in the prior year, to 49.80% in the current quarter, which is inside of Management’s goal to keep labor and other manufacturing expenses within the range of 45 to 50%. The decreased cost of goods sold percentage is a reflection of having better training and working more efficiently when making product. | |
| ● | Operating expenses have increased by $18,000 when comparing the current year quarter to the same quarter for the prior year, but the percentage in relation to net sales decreased to 24.58% for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 as compared to 24.93% for the corresponding quarter last year. The Company has been able to keep the operating expenses at less than 30% of net sales for many years now; however, the actual dollar amount increase is because of increased commission amounts (since sales have increased) and additional labor costs for hiring new employees and wage increases. |
| 19 |
| ● | Income from operations for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 was at $910,000, which is a 17.72% increase from the corresponding quarter last year, which had income from operations of $773,000. | |
| ● | Other income and expenses showed a $243,000 gain for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 as compared to a $128,000 gain for the quarter ended July 31, 2018. The increase is primarily due to having gains on the sale of investments instead of having a loss on that number as it was for the same quarter last year. | |
| ● | Provision for income taxes showed an increase of $3,000, up from $284,000 in the quarter ended July 31, 2018 to $287,000 for the quarter ended July 31, 2019. The tax cuts implemented by the Federal government have kept income tax numbers lower. | |
| ● | In turn, net income for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 was $866,000, a 40.36% increase from the corresponding quarter last year, which showed net income of $617,000. | |
| ● | Earnings per share for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 were $0.17 per common share and $0.12 per common share for the quarter ended July 31, 2018. |
Liquidity and capital resources
Operating
| ● | Net cash increased $794,000 during the quarter ended July 31, 2019 as compared to an increase of $653,000 during the corresponding quarter last year. | |
| ● | Accounts receivable decreased $163,000 for the quarter ending July 31, 2019 compared with a $234,000 decrease for the same quarter last year. The decrease in accounts receivable is directly attributable to the Company’s ability to collect on accounts and to keep past due accounts to a minimum. An analysis of accounts shows that there were only 5.15% that were over 90 days at July 31, 2019. | |
| ● | Inventories increased $288,000 during the current quarter as compared to a $389,000 increase last year. The smaller increase is primarily due to the fact that the Company selling more finished goods at a slightly faster rate than it is replenishing raw materials. | |
| ● | At the quarter ended July 31, 2019 there was a $79,000 decrease in prepaid expenses and at July 31, 2018, there was a $166,000 decrease. The current decrease is due to capitalizing some projects in process. | |
| ● | Accounts payable shows an increase of $55,000 for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 compared to a decrease of $7,000 for the same quarter the year before, primarily due to timing issues. Management strives to pay all payables within terms, unless there is a problem with the merchandise. | |
| ● | Accrued expenses decreased $66,000 for the current quarter as compared to a $172,000 decrease for the quarter ended July 31, 2018. The difference in the amounts is primarily due to timing issues of when pay periods end. | |
| ● | Income tax payable for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 increased $289,000, while there was a $244,000 decrease towards income tax overpayment for the quarter ended July 31, 2018. The current increase is due to waiting on tax refunds to be sent and not having to pay income tax estimates yet. |
| 20 |
Investing
| ● | As for our investment activities, the Company purchased $169,000 of property and equipment during the current fiscal quarter. In comparison with the corresponding quarter last year, there were not any purchases of property and equipment. | |
| ● | Additionally, the Company continues to purchase marketable securities, which include municipal bonds and quality stocks. Cash spent on purchases of marketable securities for the quarter ended July 31, 2019 was $132,000 compared to $233,000 spent during the quarter ended July 31, 2018. We continue to use “money manager” accounts for most stock transactions. By doing this, the Company gives an independent third party firm, who are experts in this field, permission to buy and sell stocks at will. The Company pays a quarterly service fee based on the value of the investments. |
Financing
| ● | Furthermore, the Company continues to purchase back common stock when the opportunity arises. For the quarter ended July 31, 2019, the Company purchased $53,000 worth of treasury stock, along with the $5,000 spent in the same period the prior year. |
| 21 |
The following is a list of ratios to help analyze George Risk Industries’ performance:
| Qtr ended | Qtr ended | |||||||
| July 31, 2019 | July 31, 2018 | |||||||
| Working capital | ||||||||
| (current assets – current liabilities) | $ | 38,750,000 | $ | 36,894,000 | ||||
| Current ratio | ||||||||
| (current assets / current liabilities) | 17.882 | 18.760 | ||||||
| Quick ratio | ||||||||
| ((cash + investments + AR) / current liabilities) | 15.622 | 16.567 | ||||||
New Product Development
The Company and its’ engineering department perpetually work to develop enhancements to current product lines, develop new products which complement existing products, and look for products that are well suited to our distribution network and manufacturing capabilities. Items currently in various stages of the development process include:
| ● | A new face plate for our pool alarms is nearing completion. The innovative design is slim in style and will also allow the homeowner to change the plate to match their décor. | |
| ● | A new version of the pool access alarm is currently going through electrical listing testing. This next-generation model combines our battery operated DPA series with our hard wired 289 series. A variety of installation options will be available through jumper pin settings. | |
| ● | Work continues on high security switches. They have a triple biased high security switch design nearly complete and an adjustable magnet design was completed for recessed mounting applications. | |
| ● | Wireless technology is a main area of focus for product development. We are looking into adding wireless technology to some of our current products. A wireless contact switch is in the final stages of development. Also, we are working on wireless versions of our Pool Alarm and environmental sensors that will be easy to install in current construction. We are also concentrating on making products compatible with Wi-Fi, smartphone technology and the increasing popular Z-Wave standard for wireless home automation. | |
| ● | We are ready to launch a new product in our cable and wiring tools segment, The Grabbit GR5. This is an ultra-compact, lightweight telescoping pole that extends 5’ to grab or push a wire. The GR5 is the newest member of the Grabbit family - joining the 10’, 12’ and 18’ versions. The Grabbits are an indispensable tool when running wire through drop ceilings and difficult-to-access areas. A Z-tip, J-tip and LED light are included with the Grabbits which are interchangeable depending on the situation. |
Other Information
In addition to researching developing new products, management is always open to the possibility of acquiring a business or product line that would complement our existing operations. Due to the Company’s strong cash position, management believes this could be achieved without the need for outside financing. The intent is to utilize the equipment, marketing techniques and established customers to deliver new products and increase sales and profits.
| 22 |
There are no known seasonal trends with any of GRI’s products, since we sell to distributors and OEM manufacturers. Our products are tied to the housing industry and will fluctuate with building trends.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”), which provides guidance for accounting for leases. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to classify leases as either finance or operating leases and to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term greater than 12 months regardless of the lease classification. The lease classification will determine whether the lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest rate method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Accounting for lessors remains largely unchanged from current GAAP. ASU 2016-02 is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10 “Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases” (“ASU 2018-10”) and ASU No. 2018-11 “Leases (Topic 842) Targeted Improvements” (“ASU 2018-11”) and ASU 2018-20, “Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors”. ASU 2018-10 provides certain amendments that affect narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02. ASU 2018-11 allows all entities adopting ASU 2016-02 to choose an additional (and optional) transition method of adoption, under which an entity initially applies the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. ASU 2018-11 also allows lessors to not separate non-lease components from the associated lease component if certain conditions are met. During the first quarter of 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842) to amend ASU 2016-02. This amendment exempts both lessees and lessors from having to provide certain prior year interim disclosure information in the fiscal year in which a company adopts the new leases standard. The Company has adopted the ASUs in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and the Company’s accounting systems have been upgraded to comply with the requirements of the new standard, however, the adoption of ASU 2016-02 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures because leases are not material to the financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement - Disclosure Framework (Topic 820). The updated guidance improves the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements. The updated guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for any removed or modified disclosures. The Company is currently assessing the timing and impact of adopting the updated provisions.
In August 2018, The FASB issued ASU 2018-14 to improve the effectiveness of disclosures for defined benefit plans under ASC 715-20. The ASU applies to employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The FASB issued ASU 2018-14 as part of its disclosure framework project, which has an objective and primary focus to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in the notes to financial statements. As part of the project, during August 2018, the Board also issued a Concepts Statement, which the FASB used as a basis for amending the disclosure requirements for Subtopic 715-20. The guidance is effective or fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the timing and impact of adopting the updated provisions.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which requires the Company to measure and recognize expected credit losses for financial assets held and not accounted for at fair value through net income. In November 2018, April 2019 and May 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-19, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” “ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” “Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments,” and “ASU No. 2019-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Targeted Transition Relief,” which provided additional implementation guidance on the previously issued ASU. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The ASU requires a modified retrospective adoption method. The Company is still evaluating the impact of adoption on its financial statements and disclosures.
| 23 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
This disclosure does not apply.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer (also working as our chief financial officer), evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of July 31, 2019. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer (also working as our chief financial officer) concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures employed at the Company were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
We continue to operate with a limited number of accounting and financial personnel. A new accounting professional was hired in 2018 to fill the Controller position. Training will be required to fulfill disclosure control and procedure responsibilities, including review procedures for key accounting schedules and timely and proper documentation of material transactions and agreements. Until sufficient training has taken place for this new Controller, we believe this control deficiency represents material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting.
Despite the material weaknesses in financial reporting noted above, we believe that our consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present our financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of and for the periods presented in all material respects.
We are committed to the establishment of effective internal controls over financial reporting and will place emphasis on quarterly and year-end closing procedures, timely documentation and internal review of accounting and financial reporting consequences of material contracts and agreements, and enhanced review of all schedules and account analyses by experienced accounting department personnel or independent consultants.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
| 24 |
GEORGE RISK INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Not applicable
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information relating to the Company’s repurchase of common stock for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020.
| Period | Number of shares repurchased | |
| May 1, 2019 – May 31, 2019 | -0- | |
| June 1, 2019 – June 30, 2019 | 300 | |
| July 1, 2019 – July 31, 2019 | 6,000 |
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
| 25 |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| George Risk Industries, Inc. | ||
| (Registrant) | ||
| Date September 18, 2019 | By: | /s/ Stephanie M. Risk-McElroy |
| Stephanie M. Risk-McElroy | ||
President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chairman of the Board | ||
| 26 |