NN INC - Quarter Report: 2008 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
For the
quarterly period ended March 31,
2008
OR
For the
transition period from _________ to _________
Commission
File Number 0-23486
NN, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
62-1096725
(State or other jurisdiction
of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or
organization)
Identification Number)
2000 Waters Edge
Drive
Building C, Suite
12
Johnson City,
Tennessee 37604
(Address
of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(423) 743-9151
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past
90 days. Yes x
No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definitions of "large accelerated
filer,","accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer x
Non-accelerated
filer o
Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting
company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of May
7, 2008, there were 15,854,643 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, outstanding.
NN, Inc.
INDEX
Part I. | Financial Information |
Page
No.
|
Item 1. | Financial Statements: | |
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited) ............................................................................................................................................ |
2
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (unaudited)............ |
3
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2008 (unaudited) ..................................................................................................................................................... |
4
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) ............................................................................................................................................................... |
5
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) ................................................................................. |
6
|
|
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................... |
12
|
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk .......................................................................... |
16
|
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures ........................................................................................................................................ |
16
|
Part II. | Other Information | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings ................................................................................................................................................... |
17
|
Item 1A. | Risk Factors .............................................................................................................................................................. |
17
|
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds ......................................................................... |
17
|
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities ........................................................................................................................... |
17
|
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders........................................................................................ |
17
|
Item 5. | Other Information .................................................................................................................................................... |
17
|
Item 6. | Exhibits ...................................................................................................................................................................... |
17
|
Signatures | .................................................................................................................................................................................... |
18
|
1
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
NN,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
March
31,
|
(Thousands
of Dollars, Except Per Share Data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 121,542 | $ | 107,944 | ||||
Cost
of products sold (exclusive of depreciation
and
amortization shown separately below)
|
96,494 | 85,082 | ||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
|
10,209 | 9,424 | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
6,263 | 5,523 | ||||||
Gain
on disposal of assets
|
(141 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
Income
from operations
|
8,717 | 7,920 | ||||||
Interest
expense
|
1,542 | 1,694 | ||||||
Other
(income) expense, net
|
(136 | ) | 26 | |||||
Income
before provision for income taxes
|
7,311 | 6,200 | ||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
2,209 | 2,445 | ||||||
Net
income
|
5,102 | 3,755 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income:
|
||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain
|
9,962 | 2,076 | ||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 15,064 | $ | 5,831 | ||||
Basic
income per common share:
|
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
15,855 | 16,813 | ||||||
Diluted
income per common share:
|
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
15,962 | 17,033 | ||||||
Cash
dividends per common share
|
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
2
NN,
Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
(Thousands
of Dollars)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 12,902 | $ | 13,029 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$614
and $1,412, respectively
|
81,311 | 65,566 | ||||||
Inventories,
net
|
55,016 | 51,821 | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
8,477 | 7,608 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
157,706 | 138,024 | ||||||
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
168,933 | 161,008 | ||||||
Goodwill,
net
|
40,474 | 39,471 | ||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
8,956 | 9,279 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
2,392 | 2,296 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 378,461 | $ | 350,078 | ||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 58,142 | $ | 51,124 | ||||
Accrued
salaries, wages and benefits
|
17,234 | 15,087 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
1,888 | 144 | ||||||
Current
maturities of long-term debt
|
11,313 | 11,851 | ||||||
Dividends
payable
|
1,268 | -- | ||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
6,724 | 6,050 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
96,569 | 84,256 | ||||||
Non-current
deferred tax liability
|
19,520 | 18,682 | ||||||
Long-term
debt
|
100,127 | 100,193 | ||||||
Accrued
pension and other
|
18,091 | 16,904 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
234,307 | 220,035 | ||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
144,154 | 130,043 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 378,461 | $ | 350,078 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
3
NN,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
Common
Stock
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars and Shares) |
Number
Of
Shares
|
Par
Value
|
Additional
Paid in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2008
|
15,855 | $ | 159 | $ | 45,032 | $ | 57,083 | $ | 27,769 | $ | 130,043 | |||||||||||||
Shares issued
|
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
-- | -- | -- | 5,102 | -- | 5,102 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of restricted stock awards
|
-- | -- | 128 | -- | -- | 128 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock
option expense
|
-- | -- | 187 | -- | -- | 187 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared
|
-- | -- | -- | (1,268 | ) | -- | (1,268 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Cumulative
translation gain
|
-- | -- | -- | -- | 9,962 | 9,962 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2008
|
15,855 | $ | 159 | $ | 45,347 | $ | 60,917 | $ | 37,731 | $ | 144,154 |
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of the financial statements.
4
NN,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
(Thousands
of Dollars)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Operating
Activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 5,102 | $ | 3,755 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by
operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
6,263 | 5,523 | ||||||
Amortization
of debt issue costs
|
63 | 49 | ||||||
Gain
on disposal of property, plant and equipment
|
(141 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
Compensation
expense from issuance of restricted stock and incentive stock
options
|
315 | 134 | ||||||
Non-cash
interest expense
|
56 | 78 | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(13,179 | ) | (9,087 | ) | ||||
Inventories
|
(1,126 | ) | (838 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable
|
3,896 | (3,285 | ) | |||||
Other
assets and liabilities
|
3,193 | 3,604 | ||||||
Net
cash provided (used) by operating activities
|
4,442 | (72 | ) | |||||
Investing
Activities:
|
||||||||
Acquisition
of property, plant and equipment
|
(4,857 | ) | (3,234 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from disposals of property, plant and equipment
|
152 | -- | ||||||
Acquisition
of intangibles and goodwill
|
-- | (91 | ) | |||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(4,705 | ) | (3,325 | ) | ||||
Financing
Activities:
|
||||||||
Increase
in cash from book overdraft
|
-- | 1,282 | ||||||
Repayment
of long-term debt
|
-- | (288 | ) | |||||
Repayment
of short-term debt
|
(232 | ) | (5,869 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from short-term debt
|
-- | 15,143 | ||||||
Principal
payment on capital lease
|
(11 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from issuance of stock
|
-- | 115 | ||||||
Proceeds
from long term debt
|
-- | 17,400 | ||||||
Debt
issuance cost paid
|
-- | (25 | ) | |||||
Repayment
of related party debt
|
-- | (18,638 | ) | |||||
Net
cash provided (used) by financing activities
|
(243 | ) | 9,111 | |||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
379 | 171 | ||||||
Net
Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
(127 | ) | 5,885 | |||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
|
13,029 | 11,681 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
|
$ | 12,902 | $ | 17,566 | ||||
Supplemental
schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||
Reduced
note payable to customer with offsetting reduction to accounts receivable
($428 in 2008
and
$366 in 2007) and an increase to interest expense ($56 in 2008 and $78 in
2007)
|
$ | 372 | $ | 288 | ||||
Dividend
declared but not paid
|
$ | 1,268 | $ | 1,348 |
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of the financial statements.
5
NN,
Inc.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
(In
Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(unaudited)
Note
1. Interim
Financial Statements
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements of NN, Inc. (the “Company”) have
not been audited, except that the balance sheet at December 31, 2007 is derived
from the Company’s consolidated audited financial statements. In the
opinion of the Company’s management, the financial statements reflect all
adjustments necessary to fairly state the results of operations for the three
month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company’s financial position at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and the cash flows for the three month
periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. These adjustments are of a
normal recurring nature and are, in the opinion of management, necessary for
fair statement of the financial position and operating results for the interim
periods. As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms
“NN”, “the Company”, “we”, “our”, or “us” mean NN, Inc. and its
subsidiaries.
Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated
financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial statements
presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These unaudited,
condensed and consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
included in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007 which we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 17, 2008.
The
results for the three month period ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily
indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2008 or any other future
periods.
Note
2. Inventories
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using
the first-in, first-out method.
Inventories
are comprised of the following (in thousands):
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 14,556 | $ | 15,076 | ||||
Work
in process
|
12,779 | 9,808 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
29,824 | 28,925 | ||||||
Less
inventory reserves
|
(2,143 | ) | (1,988 | ) | ||||
$ | 55,016 | $ | 51,821 |
Inventories
on consignment at customer locations as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007
totaled $6,722 and $5,702, respectively.
Note
3. Net
Income Per Share
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||||||||
(Thousands
of Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 5,102 | $ | 3,755 | ||||
Weighted
average basic shares outstanding
|
15,854,643 | 16,813,351 | ||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
107,460 | 219,986 | ||||||
Weighted
average dilutive shares outstanding
|
15,962,103 | 17,033,337 | ||||||
Basic
net income per share
|
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Diluted
net income per share
|
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.22 |
6
NN,
Inc.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
(In
Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(unaudited)
Excluded
from the dilutive shares outstanding for the three month period ended March 31,
2008 were 1,016,800 anti-dilutive options which had exercise prices ranging
from $9.36 to $12.62. Excluded from the dilutive shares outstanding
for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 were 503,250 anti-dilutive
options which had exercise prices ranging from $11.29 and $12.62.
Note
4. Segment
Information
The
segment information and the accounting policies of each segment are the same as
those described in the “Segment Information” footnote and the “Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies and Practices” footnote, respectively, in our
annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007. We evaluate segment performance based on segment net income or
loss after income taxes. We account for inter-segment sales and
transfers at current market prices. We did not have any significant
inter-segment transactions during the three month periods ended March 31, 2008
and 2007.
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
Metal
Bearing Com-
ponents
Segment
|
Precision
Metal Com-
ponents
Segment
|
Plastic
and Rubber Com-ponents
Segment
|
All
Other
|
Metal
Bearing Com-
ponents
Segment
|
Precision
Metal Com-
ponents
Segment
|
Plastic
and Rubber Com-ponents Segment
|
All
Other
|
|
Revenues
from
external
customers
|
$
90,441
|
$
19,099
|
$
12,002
|
$ --
|
$
77,285
|
$
18,028
|
$
12,631
|
$ --
|
|
Segment
net income
(loss)
|
5,973
|
678
|
274
|
(1,823)
|
4,883
|
47
|
489
|
(1,664)
|
|
Assets
|
266,963
|
54,400
|
52,730
|
4,368
|
244,479
|
55,171
|
53,039
|
6,845
|
Note
5. Pensions
We have a
defined benefit pension plan covering the employees at our Eltmann, Germany
facility. The benefits are based on the expected years of service;
however, as the plan was curtailed in 2006, the plan will no longer incur
service cost. The plan is unfunded. There were no prior
service costs recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2007.
Components
of Net Periodic Pension Cost:
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
2008
|
2007
|
Service
cost
|
$ --
|
$ --
|
Interest
cost
|
71
|
58
|
Net
loss
|
--
|
1
|
Net
periodic pension cost
|
$ 71
|
$ 59
|
We expect
to contribute approximately $285 to the Eltmann, Germany pension plan in
2008. As of March 31, 2008, approximately $70 of contributions had
been made.
7
NN,
Inc.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
(In
Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(unaudited)
Severance
Indemnity
In
accordance with Italian law, the Company has an unfunded severance plan covering
our Pinerolo, Italy employees under which all employees at that location are
entitled to receive severance indemnities upon termination of their
employment. The table below summarizes the changes to the severance
indemnity for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||||||||
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$ | 8,551 | $ | 8,020 | ||||
Amounts
accrued
|
372 | 294 | ||||||
Payments
to employees
|
(220 | ) | (432 | ) | ||||
Payments
to pension funds
|
(307 | ) | -- | |||||
Currency
impacts
|
689 | 93 | ||||||
Ending
balance
|
$ | 9,085 | $ | 7,975 |
Service
and Early Retirement Provisions
We have
two plans that cover our Veenendaal, The Netherlands employees. One
provides an award for employees who achieve 25 or 40 years of service and the
other is for employees who retire before normal retirement age. These
plans are both unfunded and the benefits are based on years of service and rate
of compensation increase. The table below summarizes the
changes in the two plans combined during the three month periods ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007.
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
||||||||
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$ | 897 | $ | 501 | ||||
Service
cost
|
13 | -- | ||||||
Interest
cost
|
14 | -- | ||||||
Benefits
paid
|
(13 | ) | -- | |||||
Currency
impacts
|
74 | -- | ||||||
Ending
balance
|
$ | 985 | $ | 501 |
Note
6. New
Accounting Pronouncements
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements”
(SFAS 157), which provides guidance on how to measure assets and liabilities
that are measured at fair value. SFAS 157 applies whenever another
U.S. GAAP standard requires (or permits) assets or liabilities to be measured at
fair value but does not expand the use of fair value to any new
circumstances. This standard requires additional disclosures in both
annual and quarterly reports. SFAS 157 was effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, excluding
non-financial assets and liabilities except those that are recognized or
disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis. The adoption of SFAS
157 for non-financial assets and liabilities was deferred until January 1,
2009. We are still evaluating the effect of adoption of SFAS 157 on
our non-financial assets and liabilities. We adopted the provisions
of SFAS 157 that pertain to financial assets and liabilities on January 1, 2008
and this has had no effect on our income from operations, cash flows, and
financial condition.
In
February, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, "The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—Including an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115" (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits companies to choose
to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value at
specified election dates. Upon adoption, an entity shall report
unrealized gains and losses on items for
8
NN,
Inc.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
(In
Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(unaudited)
which the
fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting
date. Most of the provisions apply only to entities that elect the
fair value option. However, the amendment to SFAS 115, "Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," applies to all entities
with available for sale and trading securities. SFAS 159 was
effective for us as of January 1, 2008. We have elected not to adopt
the provisions of SFAS 159 for our existing financial
liabilities. We will continue to report our existing financial
liabilities on a cost basis as we believe this is a better representation of our
actual financial obligations.
Note
7. Long-Term
Debt and Short-Term Debt
Long-term
debt at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the
following:
March
31,
2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||
Borrowings
under our $135,000 revolving credit facility bearing interest at a
floating rate equal to LIBOR (2.75% at March 31, 2008) plus an applicable
margin of 0.60 to 0.925, expiring September 20, 2011.
|
$ | 70,244 | $ | 70,476 | ||||
Borrowings
under our $40,000 aggregate principal amount of senior notes bearing
interest at a fixed rate of 4.89% maturing on April 26,
2014. Annual principal payments of $5,714 begin on April 26,
2008 and extend through the date of maturity.
|
40,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
Long
term note payable with customer related to acquiring equipment from
customer as part of long term supply agreement. Note carries a
0% rate of interest. Interest on this note has been imputed at
a rate of 5.41%. Note is reduced by applying a fixed amount per
piece purchased by customer.
|
1,196 | 1,568 | ||||||
Total
debt
|
111,440 | 112,044 | ||||||
Less
current maturities of long-term debt
|
11,313 | 11,851 | ||||||
Long-term
debt, excluding current maturities of long-term debt
|
$ | 100,127 | $ | 100,193 |
The
current maturities of long-term debt as of March 31, 2008 are composed primarily
of $4,643 of short term borrowings under the short term portion of the revolving
credit facility and the $5,714 first installment on our senior notes due April
26, 2008.
We were
in compliance with all covenants related to the $135.0 million credit facility
and the $40.0 million senior notes as of March 31, 2008. The specific
covenants to which we are subject are disclosed in our annual report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
9
NN,
Inc.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
(In
Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(unaudited)
Note
8. Goodwill
The
changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three month period ended
March 31, 2008 are as follows:
Goodwill
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
Precision
Metal
Components
Segment
|
Plastic
and
Rubber
Components
Segment
|
Metal
Bearing
Components
Segment
|
Total
|
Balance
as of January 1, 2008
|
$ 4,274
|
$ 25,755
|
$ 9,442
|
$ 39,471
|
Currency
impacts
|
--
|
--
|
1,003
|
1,003
|
Balance
as of March 31, 2008
|
$ 4,274
|
$ 25,755
|
$ 10,445
|
$ 40,474
|
Note
9. Intangible
assets, net of amortization
(In Thousands of Dollars) |
Precision
Metal
Components
Segment
|
Metal
Bearing
Components
Segment
|
Total
|
Balance
as of January 1, 2008
|
$ 6,484
|
$ 1,895
|
$ 8,379
|
Amortization
|
(199)
|
(154)
|
(353)
|
Currency
impacts
|
--
|
30
|
30
|
Balance
as of March 31, 2008
|
$ 6,285
|
$ 1,771
|
$ 8,056
|
Of the
intangible assets within the Precision Metal Components Segment, the majority of
the value is a customer relationship intangible with a net carrying value
of $6,174. This intangible asset has an estimated useful life of 10
years and $167 of amortization expense was recorded in the first three months of
2008. The remainder of the intangibles is made up of a covenant not
to compete and a favorable leasehold interest with net carrying values
of $50 and $61, respectively. These items are amortizable over two
and two and a half years, respectively, and $19 and $13 in amortization expense,
respectively, was recorded in 2008. The accumulated amortization
related to all of these intangible assets at March 31, 2008 was
$895. Also, in the Precision Metal Components Segment is an
intangible asset not subject to amortization of $900 related to the value of the
trade names of Whirlaway.
Within
the Metal Bearing Components Segment is a contract intangible. This
intangible asset is subject to amortization over approximately 5 years and
amortization expense will approximate $500 for each of the five
years. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the amortization
expense totaled $154 and accumulated amortization totaled $1,114 at March 31,
2008.
Note
10. Stock
Compensation
In the
three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, approximately $315 and $134,
respectively, of compensation expense was recognized in selling, general and
administrative expense for all share-based awards. On March 6, 2008,
the Company granted 160,000 options to the non-executive directors, officers and
certain other key employees. The fair value of the options cannot be
determined by market value as our options are not traded in an open market.
Accordingly, a financial pricing model is utilized to determine fair value. The
Company utilizes the Black Scholes model which relies on certain assumptions to
estimate an option's fair value.
10
NN,
Inc.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
(In
Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
(unaudited)
The
following table provides a reconciliation of option activity for the three month
period ended March 31, 2008:
Options
|
Shares
(000)
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($000)
|
Outstanding
at January 1, 2008
|
1,530
|
$ 9.93
|
||
Granted
|
160
|
$ 9.36
|
||
Exercised
|
--
|
--
|
||
Forfeited
or expired
|
(4)
|
$
11.69
|
||
Outstanding
at March 31, 2008
|
1,686
|
$ 9.87
|
5.7
|
$
1,587 (1)
|
Exercisable
at March 31, 2008
|
1,275
|
$ 9.53
|
4.5
|
$ 59
(1)
|
(1)
Intrinsic value is the amount by which the market price of the stock was greater
than the exercise price of each individual option grant at March 31,
2008.
Restricted
Stock Awards
The
recognized compensation costs before tax for restricted stock awards in the
three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $15 and
$13, respectively. The unrecognized compensation cost before tax for
these awards at March 31, 2008 and 2007 total approximately $16 and $103,
respectively, to be recognized over approximately three months and one year and
three months, respectively. As of March 31, 2008, the actual
cumulative forfeiture rate of the awards granted was approximately
10%. During the three month period ended March 31, 2008, there have
not been any shares granted, vested or forfeited
Long
Term Incentive Plan
The
compensation expense recognized during the three month periods ended March 31,
2008 and 2007 related to this plan was $113 and $0. At March 31, 2008
there was $792 of unrecognized compensation cost, before tax, to be recognized
over approximately one year and nine months. During the three month period ended
March 31, 2008, there have not been any performance units granted, vested or
forfeited
Note
11. Provision
for Income Taxes
For the
quarter ended March 31, 2008, the difference between the federal statutory tax
rate of 34% and our effective tax rate of 30% is due to non-U.S. based earnings
taxed at lower rates. The income tax rates in many of the foreign
countries in which we operate are lower than the U.S federal rate. In
addition, we utilized net operating loss carryforwards to offset taxable income
at our German and Slovakian operations.
Note
12. Commitments
and Contingencies
On March
20, 2006, we, as well as numerous other parties, received correspondence from
the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) requesting information regarding a
former waste recycling vendor previously used by us. The vendor has
since ceased operations and the EPA is investigating the clean up of the site or
sites used by the vendor. The Company has contributed to an escrow
fund along with 42 other potentially responsible parties for the purpose of
investigating and addressing the environmental issues at the
facility. The Company’s contribution through the end of March 31,
2008 to the account was $23. A Remedial Investigation and Risk
Assessment report funded by the escrow fund was submitted to the EPA in December
2007. As of the date of this report, we do not know whether we have
any liability beyond the contribution to the escrow account mentioned earlier,
related to this vendor’s actions, or estimatable range for any potential
liability. The Company believes its contribution to the remediation
of the site, if any, would be approximately 1.083% or less of the volume of
waste sent to the facility and the Company asserts that its waste was
non-hazardous.
All other
legal matters are of an ordinary and routine nature and are incidental to our
operations. Management believes that such proceedings should not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business
or financial condition or on the results of operations.
11
Item 2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Risk
Factors
Our risk
factors are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2007 under Item 1.A. “Risk Factors”. There have
been no material changes to these risk factors since December 31,
2007.
Results
of Operations
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31,
2007.
OVERALL
RESULTS
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 121,542 | $ | 107,944 | $ | 13,598 | ||||||
Cost
of products sold (exclusive of depreciation
and
amortization shown separately below)
|
96,494 | 85,082 | 11,412 | |||||||||
Selling,
general, and administrative
|
10,209 | 9,424 | 785 | |||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
6,263 | 5,523 | 740 | |||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
1,542 | 1,694 | (152 | ) | ||||||||
Gain
on disposal of assets
|
(141 | ) | (5 | ) | (136 | ) | ||||||
Other
(income) expense, net
|
(136 | ) | 26 | (162 | ) | |||||||
Income
before provision for income taxes
|
7,311 | 6,200 | 1,111 | |||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
2,209 | 2,445 | (236 | ) | ||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 5,102 | $ | 3,755 | $ | 1,347 |
Net Sales. Sales
have increased due to the appreciation in value of Euro denominated sales
relative to the U.S. Dollar ($8.7 million). In addition, sales have
increased due to higher sales volume primarily in our Metal Bearings Components
Segment due to market share gains and strong levels of industrial end market
demand in North America and Europe ($5.7 million). Finally, sales
have increased due to price increases from passing through raw material
inflation to customers ($1.0 million). Partially offsetting these
increases are price decreases given to several large customers in agreement with
contractual terms ($0.6 million), unfavorable product mix to existing customers
($0.8 million), and unfavorable currency mix at our European operations due
to non-Euro denominated sales having less value relative to the Euro ($0.4
million).
Cost of Products Sold (exclusive of
depreciation and amortization). Cost of products sold
increased primarily due to the increase in value of Euro denominated costs
relative to the U.S. Dollar ($6.9 million). In addition, cost of
products sold increased due to higher sales volumes primarily in our Metal
Bearing Components Segment ($4.3 million). Furthermore, these costs
increased due to unfavorable mix of products sold ($0.5
million). Finally, raw material, labor and utility inflation
increased the total ($2.1 million). Offsetting these increases were
favorable impacts from our Level 3 cost reduction program and other planned
projects focused on reducing cost of manufacturing and from operating
improvements at our three newest operations: Whirlaway, China, and Slovakia
($2.4 million).
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses. The increase was primarily due to the increase in
the value of Euro denominated cost relative to the U.S. Dollar ($0.6
million). Additionally, expenses were higher due to greater
share-based compensation expense ($0.2 million).
Depreciation and
Amortization. These costs are higher due to the increase in
the value of the Euro based depreciation and amortization relative to the U.S.
Dollar ($0.4 million). Additionally, depreciation expense increased
for depreciation on assets placed in service at our new plants in China and
Slovakia ($0.3 million).
Interest expense.
Interest expense is lower due to decreases in the base Libor interest rate which
reduced the cost of borrowing under our variable rate credit
agreement.
12
Provision for income taxes.
The 2008 first quarter effective rate of 30.2% was lower than
the 2007 first quarter effective rate of 39.4% due to tax rate
reductions in Italy, higher levels of income in lower tax rate countries and due
to offsetting German and Slovakian taxable income with net-operating loss carry
forwards.
RESULTS
BY SEGMENT
METAL BEARING COMPONENTS
SEGMENT
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 90,441 | $ | 77,285 | $ | 13,156 | ||||||
Segment
net income
|
$ | 5,973 | $ | 4,883 | $ | 1,090 |
The sales
increase in the Metal Bearing Components Segment was primarily due to the
positive impacts from the rise in value of Euro based sales relative to the U.S.
Dollar ($8.7 million). Additionally, the Metal Bearing Components
Segment experienced higher sales volume in North America, Europe and Asia due to
new programs, market share gains, and strong European and North American
industrial end market demand ($5.4 million). Finally,
sales increased due to price increases related to passing through raw material
inflation to customers ($1.0 million). These increases were partially
offset by unfavorable product mix ($0.8 million), unfavorable currency mix at
our European operations from non-Euro denominated sales having less value
relative to the Euro ($0.4 million) and due to contractual price decreases to
certain large customers ($0.8 million).
Segment
net income increased due to the higher sales volume ($1.0 million) and
production efficiencies from our Level 3 program and other cost reduction
initiatives especially at our Asia and Slovakia operations ($1.2
million). In addition, net income increased due to a reduction
in the effective tax rate resulting from the lowering of Italian tax rates,
utilization of net operating losses to eliminate German and Slovakian taxable
income and higher levels of income in low tax countries ($0.6
million). Offsetting these gains were inflation impacts, net of
material price pass through ($0.5 million) and unfavorable sales price/mix
impacts ($1.2 million).
PRECISION METAL COMPONENTS
SEGMENT
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 19,099 | $ | 18,028 | $ | 1,071 | ||||||
Segment
net income
|
$ | 678 | $ | 47 | $ | 631 |
Sales at
the Precision Metal Components Segment were higher due to increased sales volume
($1.1 million). The volume increased as demand at our largest
heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment customer began to normalize
from unusually low levels in 2007 and due to new business with other
customers.
The
segment’s net income was higher due to the increased sales volume ($0.2
million). In addition, net income was higher due to production
efficiencies in labor and manufacturing supplies ($0.4
million).
13
PLASTIC AND RUBBER
COMPONENTS SEGMENT
(In
Thousands of Dollars)
|
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 12,002 | $ | 12,631 | $ | (629 | ) | |||||
Segment
net income
|
$ | 274 | $ | 489 | $ | (215 | ) |
Revenues
in the Plastic and Rubber Components Segment were down due to lower sales volume
in the automotive market ($0.8 million). The lower sales were due to
a general downturn in that market and the effects of a strike at a major U.S.
automotive supplier which affected several of our customers’ sales
volumes. This decrease was partially offset by the impact of price
increases at certain customers ($0.2 million).
Segment
net income was negatively affected by the volume decreases in sales net of cost
of goods sold ($0.2 million). Planned cost reduction projects offset
inflationary impacts.
Changes
in Financial Condition
Total
assets and current assets increased approximately $16.6 million and $6.2
million, respectively, from the December 31, 2007 balance due to appreciation of
Euro denominated account balances relative to the U.S.
Dollar. Factoring out the foreign exchange effects, accounts
receivable was higher due to increased sales volume in the first quarter of 2008
over the fourth quarter of 2007 and due to timing of certain customer payments
($12.8 million). Inventories were higher ($1.2 million) due to
increased production levels in the first quarter of
2008. Factoring out foreign exchange effects, property, plant and
equipment decreased as year to date capital spending has been lower than
depreciation ($1.1 million).
Total
liabilities and current liabilities increased approximately $6.3 million and
$4.4 million, respectively, from the December 31, 2007 balance due to
appreciation of Euro denominated balances relative to the U.S.
Dollar. Factoring out the foreign exchange effects, the accounts
payable growth was primarily due to increased purchasing
levels from higher production levels in the first quarter of 2008
($4.0 million). In addition, due to the declared but unpaid dividend,
liabilities increased in the first quarter ($1.3 million). Finally,
liabilities increased due to the accrual of taxes owed on first quarter income
($1.7 million).
Working
capital, which consists principally of accounts receivable and inventories
offset by accounts payable, was $61.1 million at March 31, 2008 as compared to
$53.8 million at December 31, 2007. The ratio of current assets to
current liabilities decreased from 1.64:1 at December 31, 2007 to 1.63:1 at
March 31, 2008. The increase in working capital, net of foreign
exchange impacts, was due primarily to the increase in accounts receivable
balances ($12.8 million). Offsetting the increase in receivables was
an increase in accounts payable ($4.0 million), an increase in income taxes
payable ($1.7 million), and the addition of dividends payable ($1.3
million) for the first quarter dividend declared and not paid.
Cash flow
provided by operations was $4.4 million during the first three months of 2008
compared with cash flow used by operations of $0.1 million during the first
three months of 2007. The increase in cash flow provided by
operations was due to increased net income and increases in accounts payable and
income taxes payable.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Amounts
outstanding under our $135.0 million credit facility and our $40.0 million notes
as of March 31, 2008 were $70.2 million and $40.0 million,
respectively. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. We were in compliance with all covenants of our $135.0
million credit facility and our $40.0 million senior notes as of March 31,
2008. As of March 31, 2008, the Company had $64.8 million of
availability under the $135.0 million revolving credit facility.
14
Many of
our locations use the Euro as their functional currency. In 2008, the
fluctuation of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar favorably impacted revenue and
income and increased the value of assets and liabilities, as the average Euro
exchange rate was higher for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared with
the three months ended March 31, 2007 and the spot rate at
March 31, 2008 was higher than the exchange rate at December 31,
2007. As of March 31, 2008, no currency hedges were in
place. Changes in value of the U.S. Dollar and/or Euro against
foreign currencies could impair our ability to compete with international
competitors for foreign as well as domestic sales.
During
2008, we plan to spend approximately $18.5 million on capital expenditures. Of
this amount, approximately $4.9 million has been spent through March 31,
2008. We intend to finance future fixed asset purchases with cash
generated from operations and funds available under the credit facilities
described above. We believe that funds generated from operations and
borrowings from the credit facilities will be sufficient to finance our working
capital needs, projected capital expenditure requirements, stock repurchase
program and dividend payments through December 2008.
During
the third quarter of 2007, our Board of Directors authorized a new stock
repurchase program under which we are authorized to repurchase up to $25 million
in our common stock during the subsequent 12 months in the open market or in
private transactions, in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations. During the three month period ended March 31, 2008, the
Company did not repurchase any shares under this plan or make any other
repurchases of common stock.
During
the first quarter of 2008, a dividend was declared on March 31, 2008 totaling
$1.3 million. This dividend was paid on April 30, 2008.
Seasonality
and Fluctuation in Quarterly Results
Historically,
our net sales in the Metal Bearing Components Segment historically have been of
a seasonal nature due to the fact that a significant portion of our sales are to
European customers that have significantly slower production during the month of
August.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
significant accounting policies, including the assumptions and judgments
underlying them, are disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007, including those policies as discussed in Note 1 to the
annual report. These policies have been consistently applied in all
material respects and address such matters as revenue recognition, inventory
valuation, asset impairment recognition, business combination accounting and
pension and postretirement benefits. There can be no assurance that
actual results will not significantly differ from the estimates used in these
critical accounting policies. The only change during the three month
period ended March 31, 2008 was adoption of SFAS 157 and SFAS 159 related to
accounting for financial assets and liabilities under fair
value. SFAS 157 and SFAS 159 have had no effect on the financial
statements for the three month period ended March 31, 2008.
Sales
Concentration
Our
supply agreements with SKF for tapered rollers and steel cages and with the
Schaeffler Group for steel balls expire May 1, 2008 and June 30, 2008,
respectively. We are in the process of negotiating new supply
contracts with both of these customers. Generally upon expiration
of a supply contract, sales continue under the same commercial terms until
new contracts are finalized. Upon finalizing the new contracts,
generally the terms are retroactive to the date the prior contract
expired.
European
Restructuring
As
previously mentioned in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007, during the first quarter of 2008 we officially signed an
agreement with representatives of the Eltmann, Germany plant employees that
contained significant contract revisions including new wage rates and increase
hours worked per week. This contract is in effect for two
years. During this time we have agreed not to involuntarily downsize
employment levels at this location.
After the
contract has expired, it is possible we might incur significant cash and
non-cash restructuring costs and impairment charges related to reducing or
eliminating the work force at this location.
15
Item
3. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are
exposed to changes in financial market conditions in the normal course of our
business due to use of certain financial instruments as well as transacting in
various foreign currencies. To mitigate the exposure to these market
risks, we have established policies, procedures and internal processes governing
our management of financial market risks. We are exposed to changes
in interest rates primarily as a result of our borrowing
activities. At March 31, 2008, we had $70.2 million outstanding under
our variable rate revolving credit facilities and $40.0 million fixed rate
senior notes outstanding. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements. At March 31, 2008, a one-percent increase in
the interest rate charged on our outstanding variable rate borrowings would
result in interest expense increasing annually by approximately $0.7
million.
Translation
of our operating cash flows denominated in foreign currencies is impacted by
changes in foreign exchange rates. We did not hold a position in any
foreign currency hedging instruments as of March 31, 2008.
Item 4. Controls
and Procedures
Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that
evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are
effective as of March 31, 2008, the end of the period covered by this quarterly
report.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, management remediated a material weakness
in our internal control over the accounting for impairment of customer
relationship intangible assets that occurred during the three month periods
ended June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2007. Management’s remediation
efforts focused on applying a correct interpretation of SFAS 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, in evaluating whether the Company’s
intangible assets are impaired. Please refer to the amended Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q/A for the three month periods ended June 30, 2007 and
September 30, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February
27, 2008 for further information.
There
have been no changes in the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2008 in our internal
control over financial reporting or in other factors that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting other than the remediation of the material weakness
discussed above.
16
Part
II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
On March
20, 2006, we, as well as numerous other parties, received correspondence from
the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) requesting information regarding a
former waste recycling vendor previously used by us. The vendor has
since ceased operations and the EPA is investigating the clean up of the site or
sites used by the vendor. The Company has contributed to an escrow
fund along with 42 other potentially responsible parties for the purpose of
investigating and addressing the environmental issues at the
facility. The Company’s contribution through the end of March 31,
2008 to the account was $23. A Remedial Investigation and Risk
Assessment report funded by the escrow fund was submitted to the EPA in December
2007. As of the date of this report, we do not know whether we have
any liability beyond the contribution to the escrow account mentioned earlier,
related to this vendor’s actions, or estimatable range for any potential
liability. The Company believes its contribution to the remediation
of the site, if any, would be approximately 1.083% or less of the volume of
waste sent to the facility and the Company asserts that its waste was
non-hazardous.
All of
our other legal proceedings are of an ordinary and routine nature and are
incidental to our operations. Management believes that such
proceedings should not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material
adverse effect on our business or financial condition or on the results of
operations.
Item
1.A. Risk Factors
There
have not been any material changes in risk factors from those disclosed our
annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed on March
17, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
a)
None
b)
None
c)
None
Item 3. Defaults
upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other
Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
31.2
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley
Act.
32.1
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley
Act.
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
17
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
NN, Inc. | |||
(Registrant) | |||
Date: May 8,
2008
|
By:
|
/s/ Roderick R. Baty | |
Roderick R. Baty | |||
Chairman, President and | |||
Chief Executive Officer | |||
(Duly Authorized Officer) |
Date: May
8, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/ James H. Dorton | |
James H. Dorton | |||
Vice President - Corporate Development and | |||
Chief Financial Officer | |||
(Principal Financial Officer) | |||
(Duly Authorized Officer) |
Date: May 8,
2008
|
By:
|
/s/ William C. Kelly, Jr. | |
William C. Kelly, Jr. | |||
Vice President and | |||
Chief Administrative Officer | |||
(Duly Authorized Officer) |
Date:
May 8, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/ Thomas C. Burwell, Jr. | |
Thomas C. Burwell, Jr. | |||
Corporate Controller | |||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
18