MUELLER INDUSTRIES INC - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10–Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 26, 2009
|
Commission
file number 1–6770
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MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
25-0790410
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(State
or other jurisdiction
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
of
incorporation or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
8285
Tournament Drive, Suite 150
|
|
Memphis,
Tennessee
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38125
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(901)
753-3200
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yesx Noo
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o Noo
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”,
“accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer x
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes o No x
The
number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding as of October 20,
2009, was 37,646,408.
MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
FORM
10–Q
For
the Quarterly Period Ended September 26, 2009
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Page
Number
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3
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4
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5
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6
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18
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23
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24
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25
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29
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29
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30
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31
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MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Unaudited)
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For
the Quarter Ended
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For
the Nine Months Ended
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||||||||||
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September
26, 2009
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September
27, 2008
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September
26, 2009
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September
27, 2008
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||||
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
||||||||||||||||
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||||
Net
sales
|
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$
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419,890
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|
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$
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665,496
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|
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$
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1,114,248
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$
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2,123,075
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||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
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354,039
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588,469
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954,775
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1,861,475
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Depreciation
and amortization
|
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10,441
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|
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11,529
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|
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31,276
|
|
|
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33,517
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Selling,
general, and administrative expense
|
27,593
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35,674
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89,067
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108,583
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||||||||||||
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||||
Operating
income
|
|
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27,817
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|
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29,824
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|
|
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39,130
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|
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119,500
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
||||
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(2,435
|
)
|
|
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(5,050
|
)
|
|
|
(7,553
|
)
|
|
|
(15,755
|
)
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Other
(expense) income, net
|
|
|
(324
|
)
|
|
|
2,573
|
|
|
|
688
|
|
|
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9,103
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||||
Income
before income taxes
|
|
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25,058
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27,347
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32,265
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|
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112,848
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|
|
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Income
tax expense
|
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(6,246
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)
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(8,422
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)
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|
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(9,796
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)
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|
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(37,992
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)
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Consolidated
net income
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18,812
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18,925
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22,469
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74,856
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||||||||||||
Less:
net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
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(146
|
)
|
(254
|
)
|
(267
|
)
|
(1,816
|
)
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||||||||
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|
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||||
Net
income attributable to Mueller Industries, Inc.
|
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$
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18,666
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$
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18,671
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$
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22,202
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$
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73,040
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||||||
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||||
Weighted
average shares for basic earnings per share
|
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37,474
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37,136
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37,253
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37,117
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Effect
of dilutive stock-based awards
|
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72
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|
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176
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|
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|
89
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238
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||
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|
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||||||
Adjusted
weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share
|
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37,546
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37,312
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37,342
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37,355
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Basic
earnings per share
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$
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0.50
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$
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0.50
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$
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0.60
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$
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1.97
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||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
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$
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0.50
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$
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0.50
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$
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0.59
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$
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1.96
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||||||
Dividends
per share
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$
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0.10
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$
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0.10
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$
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0.30
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$
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0.30
|
|
|
|
|
|
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See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
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MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Unaudited)
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September
26, 2009
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December
27, 2008
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|||
(In
thousands, except share data)
|
||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
353,874
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$
|
278,860
|
||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance of doubtful accounts of $6,734 in 2009
and $6,690 in 2008
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225,316
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219,035
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||||||
Inventories
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178,372
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210,609
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||||||
Other current assets
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30,327
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46,322
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||||||
Total current assets
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787,889
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754,826
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||||||
Property,
plant, and equipment, net
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258,278
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276,927
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||||||
Goodwill
|
130,899
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129,186
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||||||
Other
assets
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20,530
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21,974
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||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
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1,197,596
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$
|
1,182,913
|
||||
Liabilities
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Current
portion of debt
|
$
|
12,372
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$
|
24,184
|
||||
Accounts
payable
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70,380
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63,732
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||||||
Accrued
wages and other employee costs
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27,284
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35,079
|
||||||
Other
current liabilities
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69,062
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78,589
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
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179,098
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201,584
|
||||||
Long-term
debt, less current portion
|
158,226
|
158,726
|
||||||
Pension
and postretirement liabilities
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39,180
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38,452
|
||||||
Environmental
reserves
|
23,090
|
23,248
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
33,435
|
33,940
|
||||||
Other
noncurrent liabilities
|
1,401
|
1,698
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
434,430
|
457,648
|
||||||
Equity
|
||||||||
Mueller
Industries, Inc. stockholders’ equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred stock - $1.00 par value; shares authorized 5,000,000; none
outstanding
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Common stock - $.01 par value; shares authorized 100,000,000; issued
40,091,502; outstanding 37,646,408 in 2009 and 37,143,163 in
2008
|
401
|
401
|
||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
261,407
|
262,378
|
||||||
Retained earnings
|
561,510
|
550,501
|
||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
(31,996
|
)
|
(48,113
|
)
|
||||
Treasury common stock, at cost
|
(53,523
|
)
|
(64,484
|
)
|
||||
Total
Mueller Industries, Inc. stockholders’ equity
|
737,799
|
700,683
|
||||||
Noncontrolling interest
|
25,367
|
24,582
|
||||||
Total
equity
|
763,166
|
725,265
|
||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Total
Liabilities and Equity
|
$
|
1,197,596
|
$
|
1,182,913
|
||||
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
|
MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Unaudited)
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
|
|||||
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
||
(In
thousands)
|
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income attributable to Mueller Industries, Inc.
|
$
|
22,202
|
|
$
|
73,040
|
||
Reconciliation
of net income attributable to Mueller Industries, Inc. to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
31,440
|
|
|
33,984
|
||
Gain on early retirement of debt
|
(128
|
)
|
(2,482
|
)
|
|||
Net
income attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
|
267
|
|
|
1,816
|
||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
1,892
|
2,238
|
|||||
Loss
on disposal of properties
|
|
975
|
|
|
306
|
||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(2,012
|
)
|
(515
|
)
|
|||
Income
tax benefit from exercise of stock options
|
(189
|
)
|
(92
|
)
|
|||
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Receivables
|
|
(3,030
|
)
|
|
|
(29,130
|
)
|
Inventories
|
35,339
|
6,635
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
|
4,152
|
|
|
(5,350
|
)
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
(6,229
|
)
|
(16,027
|
)
|
|||
Other
liabilities
|
|
(337
|
)
|
|
|
784
|
|
Other,
net
|
17
|
(719
|
)
|
||||
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
84,359
|
64,488
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash
flows from investing activities
|
|||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
|
(11,002
|
)
|
|
|
(17,871
|
)
|
Net
withdrawals from restricted cash balances
|
12,806
|
678
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sales of properties
|
|
611
|
|
|
77
|
||
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
2,415
|
(17,116
|
)
|
||||
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
|||||||
Repayments
of long-term debt
|
|
(370
|
)
|
|
|
(23,650
|
)
|
Dividends
paid to stockholders of Mueller Industries, Inc.
|
(11,186
|
)
|
(11,133
|
)
|
|||
Dividends
paid to noncontrolling interest
|
(1,449
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Repayment
of debt by joint venture, net
|
|
(11,813
|
)
|
|
|
(12,491
|
)
|
Issuance of shares under incentive stock option plans from
treasury
|
8,678
|
1,074
|
|||||
Income tax benefit from exercise of stock options
|
189
|
92
|
|||||
Acquisition of treasury stock
|
(416
|
)
|
(31
|
)
|
|||
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(16,367
|
)
|
(46,139
|
)
|
|||
|
|
|
|
||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash
|
4,607
|
(1,500
|
)
|
||||
|
|
|
|
||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
75,014
|
(267
|
)
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
|
|
278,860
|
|
|
308,618
|
||
Cash
and cash equivalents at the end of the period
|
$
|
353,874
|
|
$
|
308,351
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
|
MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Unaudited)
General
Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States have been condensed or omitted. Results of
operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of
results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a
whole. This Quarterly Report on Form 10–Q should be read in
conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10–K, including the annual
financial statements incorporated therein.
The
accompanying unaudited interim financial statements include all normal recurring
adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair
statement of the results for the interim periods presented.
Note
1 – Earnings per Common Share
Basic per
share amounts have been computed based on the average number of common shares
outstanding. Diluted per share amounts reflect the increase in
average common shares outstanding that would result from the assumed exercise of
outstanding stock options and vesting of restricted stock grants, computed using
the treasury stock method. Approximately 1.3 million stock options
were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the quarter
and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2009, since the options' exercise
price was higher than the average market price of the Company's
stock.
Note
2 – Commitments and Contingencies
The
Company is involved in certain litigation as a result of claims that arose in
the ordinary course of business, which management believes will not have a
material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of
operations. During the first nine months of 2009, the Company
recorded a provision of $2.4 million, or 4 cents per diluted share after tax, as
a result of additional loss contingencies that management deemed to become
probable and estimable during the period. The Company may also
realize the benefit of certain legal claims and litigation in the future; these
gain contingencies are not recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Environmental
Matters
Southeast Kansas
Sites
By letter
dated October 10, 2006, the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE)
advised the Company that environmental contamination has been identified at a
former smelter site in southeast Kansas. KDHE asserts that the
Company is a corporate successor to an entity that is alleged to have owned and
operated the smelter from 1915 to 1918. The Company has since been
advised of possible connection between that same entity and two other former
smelter sites in Kansas. KDHE has requested that the Company and
another potentially responsible party (PRP) negotiate a consent order with KDHE
to address contamination at these sites. The Company has participated
in preliminary discussions with KDHE and the other PRP. The Company
believes it is not liable for the contamination but as an alternative to
litigation, the Company has entered into settlement negotiations with the other
PRP. The negotiations are ongoing.
Shasta Area Mine
Sites
Mining
Remedial Recovery Company (MRRC), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, owns
certain inactive mines in Shasta County, California. MRRC has
continued a program, begun in the late 1980’s, of sealing mine portals with
concrete plugs in mine adits which were discharging water. The
sealing program has achieved significant reductions in the metal load in
discharges from these adits; however, additional reductions are required
pursuant to a series of orders issued by the California Regional Water Quality
Control Board (QCB). The remedial activities performed by MRRC have
reduced impacts of acid rock drainage; however full compliance has not been
achieved. The QCB is presently renewing MRRC’s discharge permit and
will concurrently issue a new order.
U.S.S.
Lead
U.S.S.
Lead Refinery, Inc., (Lead Refinery), a wholly owned subsidiary of MRRC, has
been conducting remedial actions pursuant to a Consent Order with the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pursuant to Section 3008(h) of the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. The Consent Order requires
corrective action at Lead Refinery’s East Chicago, Indiana site and provides for
Lead Refinery to complete certain on-site interim remedial activities and
studies that extend off-site. Site activities, which began in
December 1996, have been substantially concluded. Lead Refinery’s
ongoing monitoring and maintenance activities at this site are handled pursuant
to a post-closure permit issued by the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management (IDEM) effective as of January 22, 2008. EPA has informed
Lead Refinery that the Consent Order would be terminated upon issuance of the
IDEM post-closure permit in effect. On April 9, 2009, pursuant to the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA),
the EPA added the Lead Refinery site to the National Priorities List
(NPL). The NPL is a list of priority sites where EPA has determined
that there has been a release or threatened release of contaminants that warrant
investigation and, if appropriate, remedial action. The NPL does not
assign liability to any party or to the owner of a property placed on the
NPL. The placement of a site on the NPL does not necessarily mean
that remedial action must be taken. The Company is unable to
determine the likelihood of a material adverse outcome or the amount or range of
a potential loss with respect to placement of this site on the
NPL. Lead Refinery lacks the financial resources needed to undertake
any investigations or remedial action that may be required by EPA pursuant to
CERCLA.
Eureka Mills
Site
In
November 2008, the Company received a general notice of liability and second
request for information under CERCLA from the EPA concerning the Eureka Mills
Superfund Site (the Eureka Mills Site) located in Juab County,
Utah. The Eureka Mills Site is an area where mining and milling of
various metals occurred over the course of several decades. The EPA
has been investigating and remediating contamination associated with these
activities. The Company's predecessor, Sharon Steel Corporation,
acquired land within the Eureka Mills Site from UV Industries, Inc. in
1979. Pursuant to the court-approved 1990 bankruptcy plan of
reorganization for Sharon Steel Corporation, the land was transferred by the
Company to Amwest Exploration Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company,
which later sold the land to a third party in 1993. In 2001, the
Company responded to an earlier request for information concerning milling
activities stating that it was not responsible for any such activities at the
Eureka Mills Site. The second request for information concerned
historic mining activities. In responding to EPA’s November 2008
letter and also to a recent third request for information received in March
2009, the Company stated that it does not believe it is liable for the
contamination. The Company has agreed to suspend temporarily the
running of the time period during which the EPA must bring a lawsuit in order to
allow time for the Company and the EPA to discuss this matter. The
Company does not know the extent to which EPA may seek to hold the Company
liable for cleanup or whether the Company would have claims against any other
parties. The Company is continuing to evaluate this
matter.
United
States Department of Commerce Antidumping Review
On
December 24, 2008, the United States Department of Commerce (DOC) initiated an
antidumping administrative review of the antidumping duty order covering
circular welded non-alloy steel pipe and tube from Mexico. The review
will determine the final antidumping duties owed, if any, on U.S. imports by
certain subsidiaries of the Company during the period November 1, 2007 through
October 31, 2008, pursuant to the existing antidumping duty
order. DOC has selected Mueller Comercial de Mexico, S. de R.L. de
C.V. (Mueller Comercial) as a respondent in this proceeding. On May
29, 2009, Mueller Comercial notified DOC that it would no longer participate in
the review. The Company anticipates that certain of its subsidiaries
will incur additional antidumping duties on
subject imports made during the review period. The Company does not
anticipate any material adverse effect on its financial position as a result of
this review, and believes it has adequately provided for such
exposure.
Copper
Tube Antitrust Litigation
The
Company is named as a defendant in several pending litigations (the Copper Tube
Actions) brought by direct and indirect purchasers of various forms of copper
tube. The Copper Tube Actions allege anticompetitive activities with
respect to the sale of copper plumbing tubes and/or copper tubes used in, among
other things, the manufacturing of air-conditioning and refrigeration
units. All of the Copper Tube Actions seek monetary and other
relief. The Company believes that the claims for relief in the Copper
Tube Actions are without merit. Due to the procedural stage of the
Copper Tube Actions, the Company is unable to determine the likelihood of a
material adverse outcome in the Copper Tube Actions or the amount or range of a
potential loss in the Copper Tube Actions.
Employment
Litigation
On June
1, 2007, the Company filed a lawsuit in the Circuit Court of Dupage County,
Illinois against Peter D. Berkman and Jeffrey A. Berkman, former executives of
the Company and B&K Industries, Inc. (B&K), a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, relating to their alleged breach of fiduciary duties and
contractual obligations to the Company through, among other things, their
involvement with a supplier of B&K during their employment with
B&K. The lawsuit alleges appropriation of corporate opportunities
for personal benefit, failure to disclose competitive interests or other
conflicts of interest, and unfair competition, as well as breach of employment
agreements in connection with the foregoing. The lawsuit seeks
compensatory and punitive damages, and other appropriate relief. In
August 2007, the defendants filed an answer to the complaint admitting Peter
Berkman had not sought authorization to have an ownership interest in a
supplier, and a counterclaim against the Company, B&K and certain of the
Company’s officers and directors alleging defamation, tortious interference with
prospective economic relations, and conspiracy, and seeking damages in
unspecified amounts. In September 2007, Homewerks Worldwide LLC, an
entity formed by Peter Berkman, filed a complaint as an intervenor based on
substantially the same allegations included in the Berkmans’
counterclaim. In October 2007, the Company also filed a motion
seeking to have the Berkmans’ counterclaim dismissed as a matter of
law. On January 3, 2008, the Court overruled that motion and the case
proceeded to discovery of the relevant facts. Since that time,
depositions and document productions have been ongoing. However, on
September 5, 2008, Peter Berkman withdrew prior responses to discovery requests
and asserted the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination as to all
requests directed to him. By that assertion, he took the position
that his testimony about his actions would have the potential of exposing him to
a criminal charge or criminal charges. On October 3, 2008, in
response to a motion to compel filed by the Company, the Court held that Peter
Berkman could not withhold documents on Fifth Amendment grounds, amongst other
things. Peter Berkman moved for reconsideration of that order and his
request was denied on November 19, 2008. On December 10, 2008, Peter
Berkman moved for the opportunity to file an interlocutory appeal regarding the
Court’s ruling on the Company’s motion to compel. On January 7, 2009,
the motion for interlocutory appeal was granted, the Court found Peter Berkman
in contempt for resisting discovery, and Peter Berkman has since filed a notice
of appeal with the Illinois Appellate Court, Second Judicial
District. All appellate briefs were submitted, oral argument took
place on September 29, 2009, and the Company is currently awaiting a decision
regarding the issues that were appealed. On October 24, 2008, the
defendants filed a motion seeking leave to interpose an Amended Answer and
Amended Counterclaims. On December 19, 2008, the Company filed an
answer to the Amended Counterclaims that included a new affirmative defense
based on the assertion of the Fifth Amendment by Peter Berkman. The
Company believes that the counterclaims are without merit and intends to defend
them vigorously. The Company does not anticipate any material adverse
effect on its business or financial condition as a result of this
litigation.
Guarantees
Guarantees,
in the form of letters of credit, are issued by the Company generally to
guarantee the payment of insurance deductibles and certain retiree health
benefits. The terms of the Company’s guarantees are generally one
year but are renewable annually as required. These letters are
primarily backed by the Company’s line of credit facility. The
maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could have been required
to make under its guarantees at September 26, 2009 was $9.9
million.
Other
In
November 2008, the Company’s European copper tube operation was damaged by
fire. Production was curtailed for approximately four weeks to make
necessary temporary repairs. Certain production equipment and
portions of building structures were extensively damaged. The total
value of the loss, including business interruption, cannot be determined at this
time, but is expected to be covered by property and business interruption
insurance. In 2008, as a result of the fire, the Company wrote-off
certain fixed assets that were damaged which was offset by a
receivable. There have been no significant additional write-offs in
2009. Additionally, the Company received an advance of approximately
$5.0 million from the insurance company in 2008 and an additional $7.3 million
in the second quarter of 2009, primarily to cover cleanup costs. The
Company recorded these advances in other current liabilities net of cleanup and
repair costs incurred of approximately $4.8 million, $3.1 million of which was
incurred in 2009.
In July
2009, there was an explosion at the Company’s copper tube mill in Fulton,
Mississippi. Production was curtailed for approximately one week for
cleanup and repairs to building structures. Certain production
equipment was also extensively damaged. The total value of the loss,
including business interruption, cannot be determined at this time, but is
expected to be covered by property and business interruption
insurance. At September 26, 2009, the Company has recorded a
receivable of $0.6 million representing incremental cleanup and repair costs
incurred of $1.1 million less the insurance deductible of $0.5
million.
The
Company has not recognized potential gains arising from property damage or
business interruption insurance in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income during 2009, and will not do so until final settlement of the insurance
claims.
Note
3 – Inventories
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
December
27, 2008
|
|
|||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Raw
materials and supplies
|
$
|
23,647
|
$
|
57,536
|
||||
Work-in-process
|
33,035
|
39,018
|
||||||
Finished
goods
|
127,525
|
122,756
|
||||||
Valuation
reserves
|
(5,835
|
)
|
(8,701
|
)
|
||||
Inventories
|
$
|
178,372
|
$
|
210,609
|
||||
The
Company has deferred recognizing potential gains resulting from liquidation of
LIFO inventories during the first nine months of 2009. The Company
expects to replenish these inventories by the end of 2009 and, as such, has not
recognized the effects of liquidating LIFO layers. In the event the
Company is not able to replenish these inventories due to lack of availability
or operational reasons, the Company would recognize a non-cash gain of
approximately $2.8 million, before income taxes, from the liquidation of LIFO
layers based on quarter-end quantities.
Note
4 – Goodwill
The
Company recognized an estimated goodwill impairment charge of $18.0 million in
the quarter ended December 27, 2008 related to its Mexican Operations, a part of
the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment. An estimate was recorded
because the Company did not complete step two of its annual impairment test
until the first quarter of 2009. The impairment resulted from revised
projections of future cash flows as well as other estimates and assumptions due
to prevailing market conditions.
The
Company applies a fair value based impairment test to the net book value of
goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets annually at the beginning of the
fourth quarter and, on an interim basis if certain events or circumstances
indicate that impairment may have been incurred. The analysis of
potential impairment of goodwill requires a two-step process. The
first step is the estimation of fair value. If this estimate
indicates that impairment potentially exists, the second step is performed to
quantify the amount of impairment, if any. Goodwill impairment exists
when the implied fair value of goodwill is less than its carrying
value.
The
Company uses a discounted cash flow model (DCF model) to estimate the fair value
of reporting units based on expected earnings, because there are no observable
inputs available (Level 3 hierarchy as defined by Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) 820 Fair
Value Measurement & Disclosures (ASC 820)). Cash flows are
projected to equal (i) projected future earnings adjusted for the capital
investment required to support operations and depreciation expense for a
five-year period plus (ii) a terminal value. This cash flow stream is
discounted to its present value to arrive at a fair value of each reporting
unit. Future earnings are estimated using the Company’s most recent
annual projection, applying a growth rate to future periods. The
discount rate used in the DCF model equals the Company’s cost of capital plus a
specific reporting unit risk premium.
The
results of step one indicated goodwill was impaired at the Company’s Mexican
Operations as the estimated fair value was less than the carrying value of the
reporting unit. As such, step two of the goodwill impairment test was
performed to determine the actual amount of goodwill impairment. In
this step, the Company was required to allocate the fair value of the reporting
unit, as determined in step one, to all the reporting unit’s assets and
liabilities in a hypothetical purchase price allocation as if the Company’s
Mexican Operations had been acquired on that date. Upon completion of
this step, the Company’s original estimate did not change.
The
determination of fair value of the reporting units requires the Company to make
significant estimates and assumptions. Due to the inherent
uncertainty involved in making these estimates, actual results could differ
materially for those estimates.
Note
5 – Industry Segments
The
Company’s reportable segments are Plumbing & Refrigeration and Original
Equipment Manufacturer (OEM). For disclosure purposes, certain
operating segments are aggregated into reportable segments. The
Plumbing & Refrigeration segment is composed of Standard Products (SPD),
European Operations, and Mexican Operations. The OEM segment is
composed of Industrial Products (IPD), Engineered Products (EPD), and
Mueller-Xingrong. These segments are classified primarily by the
markets for their products. Performance of segments is generally
evaluated by their operating income. Intersegment transactions are
generally conducted on an arms-length basis.
SPD
manufactures copper tube and fittings, plastic fittings, plastic pipe, and line
sets. These products are manufactured in the U.S. Outside
the U.S., the Company’s European Operations manufacture copper tube, which is
sold in Europe and the Middle East. SPD also imports and resells
brass and plastic plumbing valves, malleable iron fittings, faucets, and
plumbing specialty products. Mexican Operations consist of pipe
nipple manufacturing and import distribution businesses including product lines
of malleable iron fittings and other plumbing specialties. The
European Operations consist of copper tube manufacturing, as noted above, and
the import distribution of fittings, valves, and plumbing specialties primarily
in the U.K. and Ireland. The Plumbing & Refrigeration segment’s
products are sold primarily to plumbing, refrigeration, and air-conditioning
wholesalers, hardware wholesalers and co-ops, and building product
retailers.
IPD
manufactures brass rod, impact extrusions, and forgings as well as a variety of
end products including plumbing brass; automotive components; valves and
fittings; and specialty copper, copper-alloy, and aluminum
tubing. EPD manufactures and fabricates valves and assemblies for the
refrigeration, air-conditioning, gas appliance, and barbecue grill
markets. Mueller-Xingrong manufactures engineered copper tube
primarily for air-conditioning applications. These products are sold
primarily to OEM customers.
Summarized
segment information is as follows:
(In
thousands)
|
|
For
the Quarter Ended September 26, 2009
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Plumbing
& Refrigeration Segment
|
|
|
OEM
Segment
|
|
|
Corporate
and Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
sales
|
|
$
|
240,878
|
$
|
181,621
|
$
|
(2,609
|
)
|
$
|
419,890
|
|
|||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
199,979
|
156,366
|
(2,306
|
)
|
354,039
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
6,623
|
3,553
|
265
|
10,441
|
|
|||||||||
Selling,
general, and administrative expense
|
|
|
18,290
|
5,172
|
4,131
|
27,593
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Operating income
|
15,986
|
16,530
|
(4,699
|
)
|
27,817
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(2,435
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Other
expense, net
|
(324
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
25,058
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
For
the Quarter Ended September 27, 2008
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Plumbing
& Refrigeration Segment
|
|
|
OEM
Segment
|
|
|
Corporate
and Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
sales
|
|
$
|
371,315
|
|
|
$
|
299,470
|
|
|
$
|
(5,289
|
)
|
|
$
|
665,496
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
313,760
|
279,696
|
(4,987
|
)
|
588,469
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
7,287
|
|
|
|
3,966
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
11,529
|
|
Selling,
general, and administrative expense
|
|
|
24,819
|
|
|
|
5,165
|
|
|
|
5,690
|
|
|
|
35,674
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income
|
25,449
|
10,643
|
(6,268
|
)
|
29,824
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,050
|
)
|
|||
Other
income, net
|
2,573
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
27,347
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment
information (continued):
(In
thousands)
|
|
For
the Nine Months Ended September 26, 2009
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Plumbing
& Refrigeration Segment
|
|
|
OEM
Segment
|
|
|
Corporate
and Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
sales
|
|
$
|
661,035
|
|
|
$
|
459,898
|
|
|
$
|
(6,685
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,114,248
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
545,332
|
415,227
|
(5,784
|
)
|
954,775
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
19,829
|
|
|
|
10,641
|
|
|
|
806
|
|
|
|
31,276
|
|
Selling,
general, and administrative expense
|
|
|
57,675
|
|
|
|
15,715
|
|
|
|
15,677
|
|
|
|
89,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income
|
38,199
|
18,315
|
(17,384
|
)
|
39,130
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,553
|
)
|
|||
Other
income, net
|
688
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
32,265
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
For
the Nine Months Ended September 27, 2008
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Plumbing
& Refrigeration Segment
|
|
|
OEM
Segment
|
|
|
Corporate
and Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net
sales
|
|
$
|
1,159,613
|
|
|
$
|
979,665
|
|
|
$
|
(16,203
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,123,075
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
981,905
|
894,872
|
(15,302
|
)
|
1,861,475
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
21,806
|
|
|
|
10,884
|
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
33,517
|
|
Selling,
general, and administrative expense
|
|
|
69,999
|
|
|
|
18,729
|
|
|
|
19,855
|
|
|
|
108,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income
|
85,903
|
55,180
|
(21,583
|
)
|
119,500
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,755
|
)
|
||||||
Other
income, net
|
9,103
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
112,848
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
6 – Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive
income is as follows:
|
|
For
the Quarter Ended
|
|
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Consolidated
net income
|
|
$
|
18,812
|
|
|
$
|
18,925
|
|
|
$
|
22,469
|
|
|
$
|
74,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation
|
(6,079
|
)
|
(15,438
|
)
|
12,011
|
(9,571
|
)
|
|||||||||
Net
change with respect to derivative instruments and hedging
activities
|
331
|
(831
|
)
|
6,152
|
(453
|
)
|
||||||||||
Other,
net
|
552
|
868
|
(79
|
)
|
1,185
|
|||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive (loss) income
|
(5,196
|
)
|
(15,401
|
)
|
18,084
|
(8,839
|
)
|
|||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
13,616
|
3,524
|
40,553
|
66,017
|
||||||||||||
Less:
comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling
interest
|
(161
|
)
|
(663
|
)
|
(2,234
|
)
|
(3,793
|
)
|
||||||||
Comprehensive
income attributable to Mueller Industries, Inc.
|
$
|
13,455
|
$
|
2,861
|
$
|
38,319
|
$
|
62,224
|
||||||||
The
change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment primarily relates
to the Company’s investment in foreign subsidiaries and fluctuations in exchange
rates between their local currencies and the U.S. dollar. During the
third quarter of 2009, the foreign currency translation adjustment was affected
by the decrease in the value of the British pound sterling of approximately 3
percent and the decrease in value of the Mexican peso of approximately 1 percent
relative to the U.S. dollar. These decreases were partially offset by
the increase in the value of the Canadian dollar of approximately 6 percent
relative to the U.S. dollar during the third quarter of 2009. During
the nine months ended September 26, 2009, the value of the British pound
sterling increased approximately 9 percent, the value of the Mexican peso
increased approximately 2 percent, and the Canadian dollar increased
approximately 12 percent relative to the U.S. dollar.
Note
7 – Debt
During
2009, the Company repurchased and extinguished $0.5 million in principal amount
of its 6% Subordinated Debentures for $0.4 million, resulting in a gain of $0.1
million for the period.
On July
3, 2009, Mueller-Xingrong’s secured revolving credit facility (the JV Facility)
with an availability of RMB 425 million, or approximately $62.2 million, became
due. All amounts outstanding under the JV Facility were repaid in
full on that date with available cash on hand. On July 18, 2009,
Mueller-Xingrong entered into a new credit agreement (the JV Credit Agreement)
with a syndicate of four banks establishing a secured RMB 267 million, or
approximately $39.1 million, revolving credit facility with a maturity date of
July 18, 2010. All other terms of the new JV Credit Agreement were
substantially equivalent to the previous JV Facility.
Note
8 – Employee Benefits
The
Company sponsors several qualified and nonqualified pension plans and other
postretirement benefit plans for certain of its employees. The
components of net periodic benefit cost (income) are as follows:
|
|
For
the Quarter Ended
|
|
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Pension
benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Service
cost
|
|
$
|
274
|
|
|
$
|
529
|
|
|
$
|
835
|
|
|
$
|
1,776
|
|
Interest
cost
|
2,221
|
2,548
|
6,881
|
8,515
|
||||||||||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
(2,878
|
)
|
(3,744
|
)
|
(8,622
|
)
|
(12,499
|
)
|
||||||||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
76
|
77
|
229
|
256
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of net loss
|
122
|
51
|
658
|
180
|
||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit income
|
$
|
(185
|
) |
$
|
(539
|
)
|
$
|
(19
|
)
|
$
|
(1,772
|
)
|
||||
Other
benefits:
|
||||||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$
|
59
|
$
|
74
|
$
|
176
|
$
|
237
|
||||||||
Interest
cost
|
302
|
326
|
905
|
1,081
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of net loss
|
41
|
54
|
125
|
180
|
||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
$
|
403
|
$
|
455
|
$
|
1,208
|
$
|
1,500
|
||||||||
During
2009, the Company executed a Deed of Amendment (the Amendment) which froze the
accrual of future benefits related to its U.K. pension plan. Pursuant
to U.K. law, past service accruals will be adjusted for the effects of inflation
after the execution of the Amendment. The Amendment had no material
impact on the Company’s results of operations.
The
Company anticipates contributions to its pension plans for 2009 to be
approximately $1.2 million. During the first nine months of 2009,
contributions of approximately $1.0 million have been made to certain pension
plans.
Note
9 – Income Taxes
The
Company’s effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 was 25 percent
compared with 31 percent for the same period last year. Factors that
explain the difference between the effective tax rate and what would be computed
using the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 were
reductions related to tax contingency changes of $1.7 million,
return-to-provision adjustments of $0.8 million, the effect of foreign statutory
rates different from U.S. and other foreign adjustments of $0.4 million, the
U.S. production activities deduction of $0.4 million, and other adjustments of
$0.3 million. These items were partially offset by the provision for
state income taxes, net of the federal benefit, of $1.1 million.
The
Company’s effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2009 was 30 percent
compared with 34 percent for the same period last year. Factors that
explain the difference between the effective tax rate and what would be computed
using the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the first nine months of 2009 were
changes to tax contingencies of $1.3 million, the U.S. production activities
deduction of $0.5 million, return-to-provision adjustments of $0.4 million, the
effect of foreign statutory rates different from U.S. and other foreign
adjustments of $0.4 million, and other adjustments of $0.7
million. These items were partially offset by the provision for state
income taxes, net of the federal benefit, of $1.5 million and valuation
allowance changes of $0.3 million. The change in the valuation
allowance for the first nine months of 2009 included the addition of a valuation
allowance of $3.0 million, or 8 cents per diluted share, due to the expectation
that a foreign deferred tax asset will not be realized. This expense
was partially offset by the reduction of a valuation allowance of $2.3 million,
or 6 cents per diluted share, due to an increase in the expected future
realization of a state deferred tax asset, and the net reduction of a valuation
allowance of $0.4 million related to a federal deferred tax
asset.
The
benefit of $1.3 million recognized during the first nine months of 2009 for
changes in tax contingencies included a reduction for the expiration of statutes
of $2.0 million. This amount was partially offset by other
adjustments totaling $0.7 million. Total unrecognized tax benefits at
the end of the first nine months were $4.2 million, without consideration of any
applicable federal benefit, and this amount includes $0.9 million of accrued
interest. The Company includes interest and penalties related to
income tax matters as a component of income tax expense. All of the
$4.2 million would impact the effective tax rate, if recognized. Due
to ongoing audits and potential lapses of statutes of limitations in various
jurisdictions, it is reasonably possible that this reserve may change in the
next twelve months by a range of zero dollars to $2.8 million.
The
Company files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return and files numerous
consolidated and separate income tax returns in many state, local, and foreign
jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal
income tax examinations for years before 2006 and with few exceptions is no
longer subject to state, local, or foreign income tax examinations by tax
authorities for years before 2004. The Internal Revenue Service has
concluded its examination of the Company’s 2005 and 2006 consolidated U.S.
federal income tax returns, the results of which were immaterial to the
Company. The Internal Revenue Service is currently examining the
Company’s 2007 consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as a federal
return of an entity acquired by the Company. Additionally, various
state and foreign taxing authorities are currently examining a number of the
Company’s state and foreign income tax returns for years from 2005
forward. The results of these examinations are not expected to have a
material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of
operations.
Note
10 – Other (Expense) Income, Net
|
|
For
the Quarter Ended
|
|
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
27, 2008
|
|
||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest
income
|
|
$
|
242
|
|
|
$
|
2,023
|
|
|
$
|
1,023
|
|
|
$
|
6,116
|
|
Gain
on early retirement of debt
|
—
|
—
|
128
|
2,482
|
||||||||||||
(Loss)
gain on disposal of properties, net
|
(715
|
)
|
35
|
(975
|
)
|
(306
|
)
|
|||||||||
Environmental
expense, non-operating properties
|
(32
|
)
|
(126
|
)
|
(360
|
)
|
(396
|
)
|
||||||||
Other
|
181
|
641
|
872
|
1,207
|
||||||||||||
Other
(expense) income, net
|
$
|
(324
|
)
|
$
|
2,573
|
$
|
688
|
$
|
9,103
|
|||||||
Note
11 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Copper
and brass represent the largest component of the Company’s variable costs of
production. The cost of these materials is subject to global market
fluctuations caused by factors beyond the Company’s control. The
Company occasionally enters into forward fixed-price arrangements with certain
customers; the risk of these arrangements is generally managed with commodity
futures contracts. The Company accounts for these futures contracts
in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging (ASC
815). These futures contracts have been designated as cash flow
hedges. The fair value of open futures contracts are recognized as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income until the position is closed
which corresponds to the period when the related hedged transaction is
recognized in earnings. Should these contracts no longer meet hedge
criteria in accordance with ASC 815, either through lack of effectiveness or
because the hedged transaction is no longer probable of occurring, all deferred
gains and losses related to the hedge will be immediately reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings. In the next
twelve months, the Company will reclassify into earnings realized gains or
losses of cash flow hedges; at September 26, 2009, the net fair value of these
contracts was approximately a $457 thousand gain.
At
September 26, 2009, the Company held open futures contracts to purchase
approximately $4.8 million of copper over the next seven months related to fixed
price sales orders. The fair value of those futures contracts was a
$601 thousand gain position, which was determined by obtaining quoted market
prices (Level 1 hierarchy as defined by ASC 820). The Company does
not offset fair value of amounts for derivative instruments and fair value
amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral. At
September 26, 2009, the Company had recorded restricted cash of $832 thousand
related to open futures contracts.
Derivative
instruments designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815 are reflected in the
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
September
26, 2009
|
||||||
Location
|
|
Fair
value
|
|
|||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||
Commodity
contracts
|
Other
current assets:
|
Gain
positions
|
$
|
649
|
||
Commodity
contracts
|
Loss
positions
|
48
|
||||
Commodity
contracts
|
Other
current liabilities:
|
Gain
positions
|
2
|
|||
Commodity
contracts
|
Loss
positions
|
2
|
||||
The
following tables summarize activities related to the Company’s derivative
instruments, classified as cash flow hedges in accordance with ASC
815:
Gain
(Loss) Recognized in Accumulated OCI (Effective Portion), Net of
Tax
|
||||||||
For
the Quarter Ended
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
|||||||
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Commodity
contracts (1)
|
$
|
1,357
|
$
|
3,732
|
||||
(1)
Includes $345 thousand and $968 thousand attributable to noncontrolling
interest for the quarter and nine months ended September 26, 2009,
respectively.
|
(Gain)
Loss Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion),
Net of Tax
|
|||||||||
For
the Quarter Ended
|
For
the Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||
|
Location
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
|
September
26, 2009
|
|
||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Commodity
contracts
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
$
|
(1,026
|
)
|
$
|
2,420
|
|||
The
Company enters into futures contracts that closely match the terms of the
underlying transactions. As a result, the ineffective portion of the
open hedge contracts at September 26, 2009 is not material to the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income.
Note 12 – Other Current Liabilities
Included
in other current liabilities were accrued discounts and allowances of $33.8
million at September 26, 2009 and $39.2 million at December 27, 2008, and taxes
payable of $9.7 million at September 26, 2009 and $9.1 million at December 27,
2008.
Note
13 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The
carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and
accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these
instruments. At September 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008, the fair
value of the Company’s debt was estimated at $161.7 million and $158.7 million,
respectively, primarily using market yields and taking into consideration the
underlying terms of the debt. Such fair value was less than the
carrying value of debt at September 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008 by $8.9
million and $24.2 million, respectively.
Note
14 – Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Effective
July 1, 2009, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) ASC 105-10, Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles – Overall (ASC 105-10). ASC
105-10 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification)
as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to
be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial
statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP). Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) under authority of federal securities laws are
also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. All
guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of
authority. The Codification superseded all existing non-SEC
accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered,
non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification is
non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form
of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force
Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates
(ASUs). The FASB will not consider ASUs as authoritative in their own
right. ASUs will serve only to update the Codification, provide
background information about the guidance and provide the bases for conclusions
on the change(s) in the Codification. References made to FASB
guidance throughout this document have been updated for the
Codification.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued updated guidance for accounting and reporting of
noncontrolling interests in financial statements, which is included in ASC
810-10, Consolidation –
Overall. The updated guidance in ASC 810-10 requires (i) that
noncontrolling (minority) interests be reported as a component of stockholders’
equity, (ii) that net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling
interest be separately identified in the Consolidated Statements of Income,
(iii) that changes in a parent’s ownership interest while the parent retains the
controlling interest be accounted for as equity transactions, (iv) that any
retained noncontrolling equity investment upon the deconsolidation of a
subsidiary be initially measured at fair value, and (v) that sufficient
disclosures are provided that clearly identify and distinguish between the
interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling
owners. The Company adopted the updated guidance in ASC 810-10 in the
first quarter of 2009. As a result of the adoption, the Company has
reported noncontrolling interests as a component of equity in the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets and the net income or loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests has been separately identified in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income. The prior periods presented have
also been reclassified to conform to the current classification required by ASC
810-10.
In
December 2008, the FASB issued updated guidance related to employers’
disclosures regarding postretirement benefit plan assets, which is included in
ASC 715-20, Defined Benefit
Plans. ASC 715-20 provides additional guidance on employers’
disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other
postretirement plan. This updated guidance is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15,
2009. The adoption of this updated guidance will increase the
disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements related to the
assets of the Company’s defined benefit pension plans.
During
the second quarter of 2009, the Company adopted FASB ASC 855-10, Subsequent Events – Overall
(ASC 855-10). ASC 855-10 establishes standards for accounting
for and disclosing subsequent events (events which occur after the balance sheet
date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be
issued). ASC 855-10 requires an entity to disclose the date
subsequent events were evaluated and whether that evaluation took place on the
date financial statements were issued or were available to be
issued. The adoption of ASC 855-10 did not have a material impact on
the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. For the
quarterly period ended September 26, 2009, the Company has considered subsequent
events through October 21, 2009, which is the date its Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements were filed with the SEC on Form 10-Q.
General
Overview
The
Company is a leading manufacturer of copper, brass, plastic, and aluminum
products. The range of these products is broad: copper
tube and fittings; brass and copper alloy rod, bar, and shapes; aluminum and
brass forgings; aluminum and copper impact extrusions; plastic pipe, fittings
and valves; refrigeration valves and fittings; fabricated tubular products; and
steel nipples. The Company also resells imported brass and plastic
plumbing valves, malleable iron fittings, faucets and plumbing specialty
products. The Company's operations are located throughout the United
States, and in Canada, Mexico, Great Britain, and China.
The
Company's businesses are aggregated into two reportable segments: the Plumbing
& Refrigeration segment and the OEM segment. For disclosure
purposes, certain operating segments are aggregated into reportable
segments. The Plumbing & Refrigeration segment is composed of the
Standard Products Division (SPD), European Operations, and Mexican
Operations. The OEM segment is composed of the Industrial Products
Division (IPD), Engineered Products Division (EPD), and Mueller-Xingrong, the
Company’s Chinese joint venture. Certain administrative expenses and
expenses related primarily to retiree benefits at inactive operations are
combined into the Corporate and Eliminations classification. These
reportable segments are described in more detail below.
SPD
manufactures and sells copper tube, copper and plastic fittings, plastic pipe,
line sets, and valves in North America and sources products for import
distribution in North America. European Operations manufactures
copper tube in Europe, which is sold in Europe and the Middle East; activities
also include import distribution in the U.K. and Ireland. Mexican
Operations include pipe nipple manufacturing and import distribution businesses
including product lines of malleable iron fittings and other plumbing
specialties. The Plumbing & Refrigeration segment sells products
to wholesalers in the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning),
plumbing, and refrigeration markets, to distributors to the manufactured housing
and recreational vehicle industries, and to building material
retailers.
The OEM
segment manufactures and sells brass and copper alloy rod, bar, and shapes;
aluminum and brass forgings; aluminum and copper impact extrusions;
refrigeration valves and fittings; fabricated tubular products; and gas valves
and assemblies. Mueller-Xingrong manufactures engineered copper tube
for refrigeration applications; these products are sold primarily to OEM’s
located in China. The OEM segment sells its products primarily to
original equipment manufacturers, many of which are in the HVAC, plumbing, and
refrigeration markets.
New
housing starts and commercial construction are important determinants of the
Company's sales to the HVAC, refrigeration, and plumbing markets because the
principal end use of a significant portion of the Company's products is in the
construction of single and multi-family housing and commercial
buildings. Repairs and remodeling projects are also important factors
affecting the underlying demand for these products.
The
majority of the Company’s manufacturing facilities operated at significantly
below capacity during 2008 and have continued to do so during the nine months
ended September 26, 2009. This is due to the reduced demand for the
Company’s products arising from the continued decline in general economic
conditions in the U.S. and in foreign markets that the Company
serves. The U.S. housing and residential construction market has been
adversely affected in the current economic downturn. According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, new housing starts were 431 thousand in the nine months
ended September 26, 2009, which is a 43 percent decrease from the same period in
the prior year. The September 2009 seasonally adjusted annual rate of
new housing starts was 590 thousand, representing a 28 percent decline from the
September 2008 rate. While commercial construction has been more
stable, it also has begun to decline. According to the U.S.
Census Bureau, the August 2009 seasonally adjusted annual rate of Nonresidential
Value of Construction Put in Place was $684.5 billion of which $372.6 billion
was private; this is a decrease compared with $718.2 billion and $416.2 billion,
respectively, at August 2008. Business conditions in the U.S.
automotive industry have also been exceptionally difficult in the recent
economic downturn, which has also affected the demand for various products in
the Company’s OEM segment. These conditions have significantly
affected the demand for virtually all of the Company’s core
products.
Profitability
of certain of the Company's product lines depends upon the "spreads" between the
cost of raw material and the selling prices of its completed
products. The open market prices for copper cathode and scrap, for
example, influence the selling price of copper tubing, a principal product
manufactured by the Company. The Company attempts to minimize the
effects on profitability from fluctuations in material costs by passing through
these costs to its customers. The Company’s earnings and cash flow
are dependent upon these spreads that fluctuate based upon market
conditions.
Earnings
and profitability are also impacted by unit volumes that are subject to market
trends such as substitute products and imports, and market
share. Plastic plumbing systems are the primary substitute product;
these products represent an increasing share of consumption. U.S.
consumption of copper tubing is still predominantly supplied by U.S.
manufacturers, although imports from Mexico and China are
significant. Brass rod consumption in the U.S. has steadily declined
over the past five years, due to the outsourcing of many manufactured products
as well as the current economic conditions.
Results
of Operations
Third
Quarter 2009 compared with Third Quarter 2008
During
the third quarter of 2009, the Company’s net sales were $419.9 million, which
compares with net sales of $665.5 million over the same period of
2008. The decrease was due to reduced unit sales volume across the
majority of the Company’s product lines as a result of reduced demand arising
from current economic conditions. Selling prices have also decreased
due to the decreased average costs of raw materials during the period, which are
generally passed on to customers. The Comex average price of copper,
the Company’s principal raw material, was $2.67 per pound in the third quarter
of 2009, compared with $3.45 in the same period of 2008.
Cost of
goods sold decreased from $588.5 million in the third quarter of 2008 to $354.0
million in the same period of 2009. The decrease was primarily due to
decreased sales volume, lower average costs of raw materials, and reduced
aggregate conversion costs as a result of lower production
levels. Additionally, included in cost of goods sold for the third
quarter of 2008 was a charge for the write-down of certain inventories totaling
$3.3 million resulting primarily from the open market price of copper falling
below the inventories’ net book value. Depreciation and amortization
decreased to $10.4 million in the third quarter of 2009 from $11.5 million in
the third quarter of 2008 due to several assets becoming fully depreciated
during 2008. Selling, general, and administrative expense was $27.6
million for the third quarter of 2009 compared with $35.7 million for the same
period of 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreased
employment costs resulting from reduced headcount, reduced management incentive
compensation, and reductions in sales and distribution expenses resulting from
lower sales volume. Total headcount has declined from approximately
4,643 employees in September 2008 to approximately 3,593 employees in September
2009.
Interest
expense for the third quarter of 2009 totaled $2.4 million, compared with $5.1
million for the same period of 2008. The decrease was primarily due
to lower interest expense following the early extinguishment of a portion of the
Company’s 6% Subordinated Debentures in 2008 and 2009. Other
(expense) income, net was $0.3 million expense for the third quarter of 2009
compared with $2.6 million income for the same period of 2008. The
change from the prior year was primarily due to decreased interest income
resulting from lower interest rates.
The
Company’s effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 was 25 percent
compared with 31 percent for the same period last year. Factors that
explain the difference between the effective tax rate and what would be computed
using the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 were
reductions related to tax contingency changes of $1.7 million,
return-to-provision adjustments of $0.8 million, the effect of foreign statutory
rates different from U.S. and other foreign adjustments of $0.4 million, the
U.S. production activities deduction of $0.4 million, and other adjustments of
$0.3 million. These items were partially offset by the provision for
state income taxes, net of the federal benefit, of $1.1 million.
Plumbing & Refrigeration
Segment
Net sales
by the Plumbing and Refrigeration segment were $240.9 million in the third
quarter of 2009 which is approximately a 35 percent decrease from $371.3 million
for the same period in 2008. The decrease was due to decreased sales
volume in the majority of the segment’s product lines as a result of weak demand
arising from general economic conditions and decreased selling prices resulting
from lower average raw material costs. Other factors adversely
affecting the segment’s sales volumes included production losses resulting from
a fire at the European copper tube operation in November 2008 and an explosion
at the Fulton, Mississippi copper tube mill in July 2009. Of the
$130.4 million decrease in net sales, approximately $73.9 million was
attributable to lower unit volume and $41.2 million was due to lower selling
prices in the segment’s core product lines consisting primarily of copper tube,
line sets, and fittings. Cost of goods sold decreased from $313.8
million in the third quarter of 2008 to $200.0 million in the third quarter of
2009. This decrease resulted from lower sales volume, decreased raw
material costs, and reduced aggregate conversion costs from reductions in
production levels. Also included in cost of goods sold for the third
quarter of 2008 was a charge of $2.4 million to write down certain inventories
to the lower of cost or market. Depreciation and amortization
decreased to $6.6 million in the third quarter of 2009 from $7.3 million in the
same period of 2008 due to several production assets becoming fully depreciated
during 2008. Selling, general, and administrative expense decreased
to $18.3 million in the third quarter of 2009 from $24.8 million in the third
quarter of 2008. This decrease was primarily due to decreased
employment costs from headcount reductions and lower aggregate sales and
distribution expense resulting from lower unit sales
volume. Operating income for the segment decreased from $25.4 million
in the third quarter of 2008 to $16.0 million in the third quarter of 2009 due
primarily to lower sales volume and decreased unit spreads in copper tube,
partially offset by savings from reduced employment costs.
OEM
Segment
Net sales
for the OEM segment declined approximately 39 percent to $181.6 million in the
third quarter of 2009 from $299.5 million in the third quarter of
2008. The decrease was due primarily to lower sales volume and lower
selling prices resulting from lower average costs of raw
materials. Of the $117.9 million decrease in net sales, approximately
$64.1 million was attributable to lower unit volume and $43.3 million was due to
lower selling prices in the segment’s core product lines consisting primarily of
brass rod, forgings, and commercial tube. Cost of goods sold
decreased from $279.7 million in the third quarter 2008 to $156.4 million in the
third quarter of 2009. The decrease was due primarily to lower sales
volume, lower raw material costs, and lower aggregate conversion costs resulting
from reductions in production levels. Also included in cost of goods
sold for the third quarter of 2008 was a charge of $0.9 million to write down
certain inventories to the lower of cost or market. Depreciation and
amortization in the third quarter of 2009 remained relatively consistent with
the same period in 2008. Selling, general, and administrative expense
also remained consistent in the third quarter of 2009 compared with the same
period in 2008; however, this was a function of lower employment costs from
reduced headcounts offset by increased pension costs resulting from reduced
investment returns. Operating income for the segment increased from
$10.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 to $16.5 million in the third quarter
of 2009 due primarily to improved unit spreads, especially in the segment’s
brass rod operations, and decreased employment costs, partially offset by
reduced sales volumes.
Nine
Months Ended September 26, 2009 compared with Nine Months Ended September 27,
2008
During
the nine months ended September 26, 2009, the Company’s net sales were $1.11
billion, which compares with net sales of $2.12 billion over the same period of
2008. The decrease was due to reduced unit sales volume across the
majority of the Company’s product lines as a result of reduced demand arising
from current economic conditions. Selling prices have decreased due
to the decreased average costs of raw materials during the period, which are
generally passed on to customers. The Comex average price of copper
was $2.13 per pound in the first nine months of 2009, compared with $3.59 in the
same period of 2008.
Cost of
goods sold decreased from $1.86 billion in the first nine months of 2008 to
$954.8 million in the same period of 2009. The decrease was primarily
due to decreased sales volume, lower average costs of raw materials, and reduced
aggregate conversion costs as a result of reduced production
levels. Additionally, included in cost of goods sold for the
nine-month period ended September 27, 2008 was a charge for the write-down of
certain inventories
totaling $3.3 million resulting primarily from the open market price of copper
falling below the inventories’ net book value. Depreciation and
amortization decreased to $31.3 million for the nine months ended September 26,
2009 from $33.5 million for the same period of 2008 due to several assets
becoming fully depreciated during 2008. Selling, general, and
administrative expense was $89.1 million for the first nine months of 2009
compared with $108.6 million for the same period of 2008. The
decrease was primarily due to decreased employment costs resulting from reduced
headcount, reduced management incentive compensation, and reductions in sales
and distribution expenses resulting from lower sales volume. Total
headcount has declined from approximately 4,643 employees in September 2008 to
approximately 3,593 employees in September 2009.
Interest
expense for the nine months ended September 26, 2009 totaled $7.6 million,
compared with $15.8 million for the same period of 2008. The decrease
was attributable to lower interest expense following the early extinguishment of
a portion of the Company’s 6% Subordinated Debentures in 2008 and
2009. Other income, net was $0.7 million for the nine months ended
September 26, 2009 compared with $9.1 million for the same period of
2008. The current year decrease was primarily due to decreased
interest income resulting from lower interest rates.
The
Company’s effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2009 was 30 percent
compared with 34 percent for the same period last year. Factors that
explain the difference between the effective tax rate and what would be computed
using the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the first nine months of 2009 were
changes to tax contingencies of $1.3 million, the U.S. production activities
deduction of $0.5 million, return-to-provision adjustments of $0.4 million, the
effect of foreign statutory rates different from U.S. and other foreign
adjustments of $0.4 million, and other adjustments of $0.7
million. These items were partially offset by the provision for state
income taxes, net of the federal benefit, of $1.5 million and valuation
allowance changes of $0.3 million. The change in the valuation
allowance for the first nine months of 2009 included the addition of a valuation
allowance of $3.0 million, or 8 cents per diluted share, due to the expectation
that a foreign deferred tax asset will not be realized. This expense
was partially offset by the reduction of a valuation allowance of $2.3 million,
or 6 cents per diluted share, due to an increase in the expected future
realization of a state deferred tax asset, and the net reduction of a valuation
allowance of $0.4 million related to a federal deferred tax asset.
Plumbing & Refrigeration
Segment
Net sales
by the Plumbing and Refrigeration segment were $661.0 million in the first nine
months of 2009, which is approximately a 43 percent decrease from $1.16 billion
for the same period in 2008. The decrease was due to decreased sales
volume in the majority of the segment’s product lines as a result of weak demand
stemming from current economic conditions and decreased selling prices resulting
from lower average raw material costs. Other factors adversely
affecting the segment’s sales volumes include production losses resulting from a
fire at the European copper tube operation in November 2008 and an explosion at
the Fulton, Mississippi copper tube mill in July 2009. Of the $498.6
million decrease in net sales, approximately $213.2 million was attributable to
lower unit volume and $231.6 million was due to lower selling prices in the
segment’s core product lines consisting primarily of copper tube, line sets, and
fittings. Cost of goods sold decreased from $981.9 million in the
first nine months of 2008 to $545.3 million in the first nine months of
2009. This decrease resulted from lower sales volume, decreased raw
material costs, and reduced aggregate conversion costs from reductions in
production levels. This decrease was partially offset by a provision
of $2.4 million, or 4 cents per diluted share after tax, as a result of
additional loss contingencies that management deemed to become probable and
estimable during the first nine months of 2009. Also included in cost
of goods sold for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 was a charge of $2.4
million to write down certain inventories to the lower of cost or
market. Depreciation and amortization decreased to $19.8 million in
the nine months ended September 26, 2009 from $21.8 million in the same period
of 2008 due to several production assets becoming fully depreciated during
2008. Selling, general, and administrative expense decreased to $57.7
million in the first nine months of 2009 from $70.0 million in the same period
of 2008. This decrease was primarily due to decreased employment
costs from headcount reductions and lower aggregate sales and distribution
expense resulting from lower unit sales volume. Operating income for
the segment decreased from $85.9 million in the first nine months of 2008 to
$38.2 million in the first nine months of 2009 due primarily to lower sales
volume and decreased unit spreads in copper tube, partially offset by improved
unit spreads in other core products and reduced employment costs.
OEM
Segment
Net sales
for the OEM segment declined approximately 53 percent to $459.9 million in the
nine months ended September 26, 2009 from $979.7 million in same period of
2008. The decrease was due primarily to lower sales volume and lower
selling prices resulting from lower average costs of raw
materials. Of the $519.8 million decrease in net sales, approximately
$351.7 million was attributable to lower unit volume and $134.3 million was due
to lower selling prices in the segment’s core product lines consisting primarily
of brass rod, forgings, and commercial tube. Cost of goods sold
decreased from $894.9 million in the first nine months of 2008 to $415.2 million
in the same period of 2009. The decrease was due primarily to lower
sales volume, lower raw material costs, and lower aggregate conversion costs
resulting from reductions in production levels. Also included in cost
of goods sold for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 was a charge of $0.9
million to write down certain inventories to the lower of cost or
market. Depreciation and amortization remained relatively
consistent. Selling, general, and administrative expense decreased
from $18.7 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 to $15.7 million
in same period of 2009 due primarily to reduced bad debt expense and decreased
employment costs associated with headcount reductions. Operating
income for the segment decreased from $55.2 million in the first nine months of
2008 to $18.3 million in the first nine months of 2009 due primarily to lower
sales volumes partially offset by improved unit spreads at our brass rod
operations and reduced employment costs.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash
provided by operating activities during the nine months ended September 26, 2009
totaled $84.4 million; which was primarily attributable to net income plus
depreciation and amortization and decreased inventories, partially offset by
increased receivables and decreased current liabilities. Fluctuations
in the cost of copper and other raw materials affect the Company’s
liquidity. Changes in material costs directly impact components of
working capital, primarily inventories and accounts
receivable. During the nine months ended September 26, 2009, the
average Comex copper price was approximately $2.13 per pound, which represented
a 41 percent decrease over the average price for the same period in
2008. This decrease in the price of cathode has also resulted in
sharp decreases in the open market price for copper scrap and, to a lesser
extent, the price of brass scrap. However, during the third quarter
of 2009, the average cost of copper increased to $2.67 per pound from the
average of the previous two quarters of 2009 of $1.86 per pound, which has
affected the investment in working capital.
During
the first nine months of 2009, cash provided by investing activities totaled
$2.4 million, which consisted of net reductions to restricted cash deposits of
$12.8 million and proceeds from sales of properties of $0.6 million, partially
offset by capital expenditures of $11.0 million. Cash used in
financing activities during the first nine months of 2009 totaled $16.4 million,
which primarily consisted of (i) the net reduction in Mueller-Xingrong’s working
capital debt facility of $11.8 million, (ii) dividends paid to the Company’s
stockholders of $11.2 million, and (iii) dividends paid by Mueller-Xingrong to
its noncontrolling stockholders of $1.4 million. These amounts were
partially offset by proceeds of $8.7 million from the issuance of shares related
to stock options exercised during the period.
The
Company has a $200 million unsecured line-of-credit (Credit Facility) which
expires in December 2011. At September 26, 2009, the Company had no
borrowings against the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility backed
approximately $9.9 million in letters of credit at the end of the third quarter
of 2009. As of September 26, 2009, the Company’s total debt was
$170.6 million or 18.8 percent of its total capitalization (excluding
noncontrolling interest). During 2009, the Company purchased and
extinguished $0.5 million of its 6% Subordinated Debentures for $0.4 million,
resulting in a gain of $0.1 million for the period.
On July
3, 2009, Mueller-Xingrong’s secured revolving credit facility (the JV Facility)
with an availability of RMB 425 million, or approximately $62.2 million, became
due. All amounts outstanding under the JV Facility were repaid in
full on that date with available cash on hand. On July 18, 2009,
Mueller-Xingrong entered into a new credit agreement (the JV Credit Agreement)
with a syndicate of four banks establishing a secured RMB 267 million, or
approximately $39.1 million, revolving credit facility with a maturity date of
July 18, 2010. All other terms of the new JV Credit Agreement were
substantially equivalent to the previous JV Facility.
Covenants
contained in the Company’s financing obligations require, among other things,
the maintenance of minimum levels of tangible net worth and the satisfaction of
certain minimum financial ratios. As of September 26, 2009, the
Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants.
The
Company declared and paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of ten cents per
common share in each of the first three quarters of 2009. Payment of
dividends in the future is dependent upon the Company’s financial condition,
cash flows, capital requirements, earnings, and other factors. On
November 1, 2009, the Company will pay approximately $4.4 million in interest on
the Debentures that remain outstanding.
Management
believes that cash provided by operations and currently available cash of $353.9
million will be adequate to meet the Company’s normal future capital
expenditures and operational needs. The Company’s current ratio was
4.4 to 1 at September 26, 2009.
The
Company’s Board of Directors has extended, until October 2010, its authorization
to repurchase up to ten million shares of the Company’s common stock through
open market transactions or through privately negotiated
transactions. The Company has no obligation to repurchase any shares
and may cancel, suspend, or extend the time period for the repurchase of shares
at any time. Any repurchases will be funded primarily through
existing cash and cash from operations. The Company may hold any
shares repurchased in treasury or use a portion of the repurchased shares for
employee benefit plans, as well as for other corporate purposes. From
its initial authorization in 1999 through September 26, 2009, the Company had
repurchased approximately 2.4 million shares under this
authorization. In addition, the Company may repurchase portions of
its 6% Subordinated Debentures through open market transactions or through
privately negotiated transactions.
There
have been no significant changes in the Company’s contractual cash obligations
reported at December 27, 2008.
The
Company is exposed to market risk from changes in raw material and energy costs,
interest rates, and foreign currency exchange rates. To reduce such
risks, the Company may periodically use financial instruments. All
hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to policies and
procedures. The Company does not buy or sell financial instruments
for trading purposes.
Cost
and Availability of Raw Materials and Energy
Copper
and brass represent the largest component of the Company’s variable costs of
production. The cost of these materials is subject to global market
fluctuations caused by factors beyond the Company’s
control. Significant increases in the cost of metal, to the extent
not reflected in prices for the Company’s finished products, or the lack of
availability could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business,
results of operations and financial condition.
The
Company occasionally enters into future fixed-price arrangements with certain
customers. The Company may utilize futures contracts to hedge risks
associated with future fixed-price arrangements. The Company may also
utilize futures contracts to manage price risk associated with
inventory. Depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair
value of the futures contracts will either be offset against the change in fair
value of the inventory through earnings or recognized as a component of
accumulated other comprehensive income and reflected in earnings upon the sale
of inventory. Periodic value fluctuations of the contracts generally
offset the value fluctuations of the underlying fixed-price transactions or
inventory. At September 26, 2009, the Company held open futures
contracts to purchase approximately $4.8 million of copper through April 2010
related to fixed-price sales orders.
Futures
contracts may also be used to manage price risk associated with natural gas
purchases. The effective portion of gains and losses with respect to
these positions are deferred in stockholders’ equity as a component of
accumulated other comprehensive income and reflected in earnings upon
consumption of natural gas. Periodic value
fluctuations of the contracts generally offset the value fluctuations of the
underlying natural gas prices. At September 26, 2009, the Company
held no open futures contracts to purchase natural gas.
Interest
Rates
At
September 26, 2009, the Company had variable-rate debt outstanding of $22.4
million, which related to the debt issued by Mueller-Xingrong and two Industrial
Revenue Bonds with the State of Mississippi. At these borrowing
levels, a hypothetical 10 percent increase in interest rates would have had an
insignificant unfavorable impact on the Company’s pre-tax earnings and cash
flows. The primary interest rate exposure on floating-rate debt is
based on LIBOR and on the base lending rate published by the People’s Bank of
China.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rates
Foreign
currency exposures arising from transactions include firm commitments and
anticipated transactions denominated in a currency other than an entity’s
functional currency. The Company and its subsidiaries generally enter
into transactions denominated in their respective functional
currencies. Foreign currency exposures arising from transactions
denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are not material;
however, the Company may utilize certain futures contracts to hedge such
transactional exposures. Gains and losses with respect to these
positions are deferred in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated
other comprehensive income and reflected in earnings upon collection of
receivables. At September 26, 2009, the Company held no open foreign
currency futures contracts.
The
Company’s primary foreign currency exposure arises from foreign-denominated
revenues and profits and their translation into U.S. dollars. The
primary currencies to which the Company is exposed include the Canadian dollar,
the British pound sterling, the euro, the Mexican peso, and the Chinese
renminbi. The Company generally views as long-term its investments in
foreign subsidiaries with a functional currency other than the U.S.
dollar. As a result, the Company generally does not hedge these net
investments.
Cautionary
Statement Regarding Forward Looking Information
Statements
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not strictly historical may be
"forward-looking" statements, which involve risks and
uncertainties. These include economic and currency conditions,
continued availability of raw materials and energy, market demand, pricing,
competitive and technological factors, and the availability of financing, among
others, as set forth in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). The words "outlook," "estimate," "project,"
"intend," "expect," "believe," "target," and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. The reader should not place
undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of
this report. The Company has no obligation to publicly update or
revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events after the date of this
report.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The
Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure
information required to be disclosed in Company reports filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), is recorded,
processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the
SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are
designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be
disclosed in Company reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and
communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
The
Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the
Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the
Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based on that evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of September 26, 2009 to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in Company reports filed under the Exchange
Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to
management, including the Company's principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
during the Company’s fiscal quarter ending September 26, 2009, that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As disclosed in
its previous filing, the Company completed the implementation of the transaction
processing system currently used by its U.S. operations for its Mexican
operations in the second quarter of 2009.
General
The
Company is involved in certain litigation as a result of claims that arose in
the ordinary course of business. Additionally, the Company may
realize the benefit of certain legal claims and litigation in the future; these
gain contingencies are not recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Copper
Tube Antitrust Litigation
The
Company has been named as a defendant in several pending litigations (the Copper
Tube Actions) brought by direct and indirect purchasers of various forms of
copper tube. The Copper Tube Actions allege anticompetitive
activities with respect to the sale of copper plumbing tubes (copper plumbing
tubes) and/or copper tubes used in, among other things, the manufacturing of
air-conditioning and refrigeration units (ACR copper tubes). All of
the Copper Tube Actions seek monetary and other relief.
Carrier ACR Tube
Action
A Copper
Tube Action (the Carrier ACR Tube Action) was filed in March 2006 in the United
States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee by Carrier
Corporation, Carrier S.A., and Carrier Italia S.p.A. (collectively,
Carrier). The Carrier ACR Tube Action alleges anticompetitive
activities with respect to the sale to Carrier of ACR copper
tubes. The Company and Mueller Europe Limited (Mueller Europe) are
named in the Carrier ACR Tube Action.
In July
2007, the Carrier ACR Tube Action was dismissed in its entirety for lack of
subject matter jurisdiction as to all defendants. In August 2007,
plaintiffs filed with the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit a
notice of appeal from the judgment and order dismissing the complaint in the
Carrier ACR Tube Action. The Company and Mueller Europe filed notices
of cross-appeal in August 2007.
In
October 2007, Carrier filed with the United States Court of Appeals for the
Sixth Circuit a motion to dismiss the cross-appeals, which the Court denied in
December 2007. All appeals in the Carrier ACR Tube Action remain
pending. Briefing on the appeals occurred in May 2009 and oral
argument took place in October 2009.
Indirect-Purchaser ACR Tube
Action
Two
Copper Tube Actions were filed in June and August 2006 in the United States
District Court for the Western District of Tennessee and were consolidated to
become the Indirect-Purchaser ACR Tube Action. The Indirect-Purchaser
ACR Tube Action is a purported class action brought on behalf of indirect
purchasers of ACR copper tubes in the United States and alleges anticompetitive
activities with respect to the sale of ACR copper tubes. The Company
and Mueller Europe are named in the Indirect-Purchaser ACR Tube
Action. The Company and Mueller Europe have been served, but have not
yet been required to respond, in the Indirect-Purchaser ACR Tube
Action.
Indirect-Purchaser Copper
Tube Action
A Copper
Tube Action (the Indirect-Purchaser Copper Tube Action) was filed in July 2006
in the United States District Court for the Northern District of
California. The Indirect-Purchaser Copper Tube Action is a purported
class action brought on behalf of indirect purchasers of copper plumbing tubes
and ACR copper tubes in the United States and alleges anticompetitive activities
with respect to the sale of both copper plumbing tubes and ACR copper
tubes.
The
Company, Mueller Europe, WTC Holding Company, Inc. (WTC Holding Company), Deno
Holding Company, Inc. (Deno Holding Company), and Deno Acquisition Eurl are
named in the Indirect-Purchaser Copper Tube Action. The Company,
Mueller Europe, WTC Holding Company, and Deno Holding Company have been served,
but have not yet been required to respond, in the Indirect-Purchaser Copper Tube
Action. Deno Acquisition Eurl has not been served with the complaint
in the Indirect-Purchaser Copper Tube Action.
Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing
Tube Action
Four
Copper Tube Actions were filed in October 2004 in state court in California and
were consolidated to become the Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube
Action. The Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube Action is a purported
class action brought on behalf of indirect purchasers of copper plumbing tubes
in California and alleges anticompetitive activities with respect to the sale of
copper plumbing tubes. The Company, Mueller Europe, WTC Holding
Company, Deno Holding Company, and Deno Acquisition Eurl are named in the
Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube Action. Deno Acquisition Eurl has
not been served with the complaint in the Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube
Action.
The
claims against WTC Holding Company and Deno Holding Company have been dismissed
without prejudice in the Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube
Action. Mueller Europe has not yet been required to respond in the
Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube Action. The Company’s demurrer to
the complaint has been filed in the Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube
Action.
In
October 2009, the court overseeing the Indirect-Purchaser Plumbing Tube Action
has granted the parties’ motion for preliminary approval of a class-action
settlement. A hearing on the motion for final approval of the
class-action settlement is scheduled for February 2010.
Although
the Company believes that the claims for relief in the Copper Tube Actions are
without merit, due to the procedural stage of the Copper Tube Actions, the
Company is unable to determine the likelihood of a material adverse outcome in
the Copper Tube Actions or the amount or range of a potential loss in the Copper
Tube Actions.
Canadian
Dumping and Countervail Investigation
In June
2006, the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) initiated an investigation into
the alleged dumping of certain copper pipe fittings from the United States and
from South Korea, and the dumping and subsidizing of these same goods from
China. The Company and certain affiliated companies were identified
by the CBSA as exporters and importers of these goods.
On
January 18, 2007, the CBSA issued a final determination in its
investigation. The Company was found to have dumped subject goods
during the CBSA’s investigation period. On February 19, 2007, the
Canadian International Trade Tribunal (CITT) concluded that the dumping of the
subject goods from the United States had caused injury to the Canadian
industry.
As a
result of these findings, exports of subject goods to Canada by the Company made
on or after October 20, 2006 have been subject to antidumping
measures. Under Canada’s system of prospective antidumping
enforcement, the CBSA has issued normal values to the
Company. Antidumping duties will be imposed on the Company’s Canadian
customers only to the extent that the Company’s future exports of copper pipe
fittings are made at net export prices which are below these normal
values. If net export prices for subject goods exceed normal values,
no antidumping duties will be payable. These measures will remain in
place for five years, at which time an expiry review will be conducted by
Canadian authorities to determine whether these measures should be maintained
for another five years or allowed to expire.
On August
27, 2008 the CBSA completed a review process pursuant to which revised normal
values were issued to exporters of subject goods, including the
Company. Given that these normal values are calculated on the basis
of sales and cost data provided by the Company and given that the cost of copper
has declined significantly since the issuance of the normal values in August
2008, the Company has experienced a decrease in its sales volumes of copper pipe
fittings subject to the dumping order since the fourth quarter of
2008. However, given the small percentage of its products that are
sold for export to Canada, the Company does not anticipate any material adverse
effect on its financial condition as a result of the antidumping case in
Canada.
Mueller’s
normal values are subject to potential review and revision in the
future. Depending on the level of these revised normal values, the
Company's ability to compete in Canada could be affected although, as discussed
above, export sales to Canada comprise only a small percentage of the Company’s
total sales. The “sunset review” process, pursuant to which Canadian
authorities will examine whether the dumping order should be revoked or
maintained for another five years, will initiate in April 2011.
United
States Department of Commerce Antidumping Review
On
December 24, 2008, the United States Department of Commerce (DOC) initiated an
antidumping administrative review of the antidumping duty order covering
circular welded non-alloy steel pipe and tube from Mexico. The review
will determine the final antidumping duties owed, if any, on U.S. imports by
certain subsidiaries of the Company during the period November 1, 2007 through
October 31, 2008, pursuant to the existing antidumping duty
order. DOC has selected Mueller Comercial de Mexico, S. de R.L. de
C.V. (Mueller Comercial) as a respondent in this proceeding. On May
29, 2009, Mueller Comercial notified DOC that it would no longer participate in
the review. The Company anticipates that certain of its subsidiaries
will incur additional antidumping duties on subject imports made during the
review period. The Company does not anticipate any material adverse
effect on its financial position as a result of this review, and believes it has
adequately provided for such exposure.
Employment
Litigation
On June
1, 2007, the Company filed a lawsuit in the Circuit Court of Dupage County,
Illinois against Peter D. Berkman and Jeffrey A. Berkman, former executives of
the Company and B&K Industries, Inc. (B&K), a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, relating to their alleged breach of fiduciary duties and
contractual obligations to the Company through, among other things, their
involvement with a supplier of B&K during their employment with
B&K. The lawsuit alleges appropriation of corporate opportunities
for personal benefit, failure to disclose competitive interests or other
conflicts of interest, and unfair competition, as well as breach of employment
agreements in connection with the foregoing. The lawsuit seeks
compensatory and punitive damages, and other appropriate relief. In
August 2007, the defendants filed an answer to the complaint admitting Peter
Berkman had not sought authorization to have an ownership interest in a
supplier, and a counterclaim against the Company, B&K and certain of the
Company’s officers and directors alleging defamation, tortious interference with
prospective economic relations, and conspiracy, and seeking damages in
unspecified amounts. In September 2007, Homewerks Worldwide LLC, an
entity formed by Peter Berkman, filed a complaint as an intervenor based on
substantially the same allegations included in the Berkmans’
counterclaim. In October 2007, the Company also filed a motion
seeking to have the Berkmans’ counterclaim dismissed as a matter of
law. On January 3, 2008, the Court overruled that
motion and the case proceeded to discovery of the relevant
facts. Since that time, depositions and document productions have
been ongoing. However, on September 5, 2008, Peter Berkman withdrew
prior responses to discovery requests and asserted the Fifth Amendment privilege
against self-incrimination as to all requests directed to him. By
that assertion, he took the position that his testimony about his actions would
have the potential of exposing him to a criminal charge or criminal
charges. On October 3, 2008, in response to a motion to compel filed
by the Company, the Court held that Peter Berkman could not withhold documents
on Fifth Amendment grounds, amongst other things. Peter Berkman moved
for reconsideration of that order and his request was denied on November 19,
2008. On December 10, 2008, Peter Berkman moved for the opportunity
to file an interlocutory appeal regarding the Court’s ruling on the Company’s
motion to compel. On January 7, 2009, the motion for interlocutory
appeal was granted, the Court found Peter Berkman in contempt for resisting
discovery, and Peter Berkman has since filed a notice of appeal with the
Illinois Appellate Court, Second Judicial District. All appellate
briefs were submitted, oral argument took place on September 29, 2009, and the
Company is currently awaiting a decision regarding the issues that were
appealed. On October 24, 2008, the defendants filed a motion seeking
leave to interpose an Amended Answer and Amended Counterclaims. On
December 19, 2008, the Company filed an answer to the Amended Counterclaims that
included a new affirmative defense based on the assertion of the Fifth Amendment
by Peter Berkman. The Company believes that the counterclaims are
without merit and intends to defend them vigorously. The Company does
not anticipate any material adverse effect on its business or financial
condition as a result of this litigation.
Environmental
Matters
Southeast Kansas
Sites
By letter
dated October 10, 2006, the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE)
advised the Company that environmental contamination has been identified at a
former smelter site in southeast Kansas. KDHE asserts that the
Company is a corporate successor to an entity that is alleged to have owned and
operated the smelter from 1915 to 1918. The Company has since been
advised of possible connection between that same entity and two other former
smelter sites in Kansas. KDHE has requested that the Company and
another potentially responsible party (PRP) negotiate a consent order with KDHE
to address contamination at these sites. The Company has participated
in preliminary discussions with KDHE and the other PRP. The Company
believes it is not liable for the contamination but as an alternative to
litigation, the Company has entered into settlement negotiations with the other
PRP. The negotiations are ongoing.
Shasta Area Mine
Sites
Mining
Remedial Recovery Company (MRRC), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, owns
certain inactive mines in Shasta County, California. MRRC has
continued a program, begun in the late 1980’s, of sealing mine portals with
concrete plugs in mine adits which were discharging water. The
sealing program has achieved significant reductions in the metal load in
discharges from these adits; however, additional reductions are required
pursuant to a series of orders issued by the California Regional Water Quality
Control Board (QCB). The remedial activities performed by MRRC have
reduced impacts of acid rock drainage; however full compliance has not been
achieved. The QCB is presently renewing MRRC’s discharge permit and
will concurrently issue a new order.
U.S.S.
Lead
U.S.S.
Lead Refinery, Inc., (Lead Refinery), a wholly owned subsidiary of MRRC, has
been conducting remedial actions pursuant to a Consent Order with the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pursuant to Section 3008(h) of the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. The Consent Order requires
corrective action at Lead Refinery’s East Chicago, Indiana site and provides for
Lead Refinery to complete certain on-site interim remedial activities and
studies that extend off-site. Site activities, which began in
December 1996, have been substantially concluded. Lead Refinery’s
ongoing monitoring and maintenance activities at this site are handled pursuant
to a post-closure permit issued by the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management (IDEM) effective as of January 22, 2008. EPA has informed
Lead Refinery that the Consent Order would be terminated upon issuance of the
IDEM post-closure permit in effect. On April 9, 2009, pursuant to the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA),
the EPA added the Lead Refinery site to the National Priorities List
(NPL). The NPL is a list of priority sites where EPA has determined
that there has been a release or threatened release of contaminants that warrant
investigation and, if appropriate, remedial action. The NPL does not
assign liability to any party or to the owner of a property placed on the
NPL. The placement of a site on the NPL does not necessarily mean
that remedial action must be taken. The Company is unable to
determine the likelihood of a material adverse outcome or the amount or range of
a potential loss with respect to placement of this site on the
NPL. Lead Refinery lacks the financial resources needed to undertake
any investigations or remedial action that may be required by EPA pursuant to
CERCLA.
Eureka Mills
Site
In
November 2008, the Company received a general notice of liability and second
request for information under CERCLA from the EPA concerning the Eureka Mills
Superfund Site (the Eureka Mills Site) located in Juab County,
Utah. The Eureka Mills Site is an area where mining and milling of
various metals occurred over the course of several decades. The EPA
has been investigating and remediating contamination associated with these
activities. The Company's predecessor, Sharon Steel Corporation,
acquired land within the Eureka Mills Site from UV Industries, Inc. in
1979. Pursuant to the court-approved 1990 bankruptcy plan of
reorganization for Sharon Steel Corporation, the land was transferred by the
Company to Amwest Exploration Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company,
which later sold the land to a third party in 1993. In 2001, the
Company responded to an earlier request for information concerning milling
activities stating that it was not responsible for any such activities at the
Eureka Mills Site. The second request for information concerned
historic mining activities. In responding to EPA’s November 2008
letter and also to a recent third request for information received in March
2009, the Company stated that it does not believe it is liable for the
contamination. The Company has agreed to suspend temporarily the
running of the time period during which the EPA must bring a lawsuit in order to
allow time for the Company and the EPA to discuss this matter. The
Company does not know the extent to which EPA may seek to hold the Company
liable for cleanup or whether the Company would have claims against any other
parties. The Company is continuing to evaluate this
matter.
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
The
Company’s Board of Directors has extended, until October 2010, its authorization
to repurchase up to ten million shares of the Company’s common stock through
open market transactions or through privately negotiated
transactions. The Company has no obligation to repurchase any shares
and may cancel, suspend, or extend the time period for the repurchase of shares
at any time. Any repurchases will be funded primarily through
existing cash and cash from operations. The Company may hold any
shares repurchased in treasury or use a portion of the repurchased shares for
employee benefit plans, as well as for other corporate purposes. From
its initial authorization in 1999 through September 26, 2009, the Company had
repurchased approximately 2.4 million shares under this
authorization. Below is a summary of the Company’s stock repurchases
for the period ended September 26, 2009.
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
||||
|
|
Total Number
of Shares Purchased
|
|
|
Average
Price Paid per Share
|
|
|
Total
Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or
Programs
|
|
|
Maximum
Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or
Programs
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,647,030
|
(1)
|
||||
June
28 – July 25, 2009
|
|
|
2,826
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
24.32
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
July
26 – August 22, 2009
|
|
|
14,112
|
(2)
|
|
|
24.58
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August
23 – September 26, 2009
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
16,938
|
|
24.54
|
—
|
7,647,030
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
Shares available to be purchased under the Company's 10 million share
repurchase authorization until October 2010. The extension of
the authorization was announced on October 21,
2009.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
(2)
Shares tendered to the Company by employee stock option holders in payment
of the option purchase price and/or withholding taxes upon
exercise.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
On
September 30, 2009, a coalition of U.S. producers, including two wholly owned
subsidiaries of the Company, Mueller Copper Tube Products, Inc. and Mueller
Copper Tube Company, Inc., filed petitions with the DOC and the U.S.
International Trade Commission seeking the imposition of antidumping duties on
imports of seamless refined copper tube from China and Mexico. The
Company believes that its sales have been harmed as a result of dumping of
copper tube products by Chinese and Mexican competitors. The DOC is
expected to decide whether to initiate antidumping investigations during October
2009.
|
3.1
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant, adopted and effective as of July
30, 2009 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated, July 30,
2009).
|
|
19.1
|
Mueller
Industries, Inc.’s Quarterly Report to Stockholders for the quarter ended
September 26, 2009. Such report is being furnished for the
information of the Securities and Exchange Commission only and is not to
be deemed filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items 1A, 3, and 4 are not
applicable and have been omitted.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
MUELLER
INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ Kent
A. McKee
|
|
Kent
A. McKee
|
October
21, 2009
|
Executive
Vice President and
|
Date
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ Richard
W. Corman
|
October
21, 2009
|
Richard
W. Corman
|
Date
|
Vice
President – Controller
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT
INDEX
|
|
|
|
Exhibits
|
Description
|
|
|
19.1
|
Mueller
Industries, Inc.’s Quarterly Report to Stockholders for the quarter ended
September 26, 2009. Such report is being furnished for the
information of the Securities and Exchange Commission only and is not to
be deemed filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
|
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
|