Quanex Building Products CORP - Quarter Report: 2010 April (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2010
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number 1-33913
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 26-1561397 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1900 West Loop South, Suite 1500, Houston, Texas 77027
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (713) 961-4600
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at May 25, 2010 | |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | 37,856,680 |
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
INDEX
INDEX
1 | ||||||||
1 | ||||||||
2 | ||||||||
3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
19 | ||||||||
30 | ||||||||
31 | ||||||||
32 | ||||||||
32 | ||||||||
33 | ||||||||
Exhibit 10.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.2 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.1 |
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
April 30, | October 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands except share amounts) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and equivalents |
$ | 152,980 | $ | 123,499 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $979 and $1,696 |
80,203 | 80,171 | ||||||
Inventories |
50,881 | 46,515 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
14,525 | 20,611 | ||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
5,406 | 5,177 | ||||||
Current assets of discontinued operations |
167 | 232 | ||||||
Total current assets |
304,162 | 276,205 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
138,167 | 141,286 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
34,470 | 42,923 | ||||||
Goodwill |
25,189 | 25,189 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
46,216 | 47,359 | ||||||
Other assets |
15,501 | 9,114 | ||||||
Assets of discontinued operations |
| 1,524 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 563,705 | $ | 543,600 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 69,666 | $ | 67,010 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
32,039 | 30,320 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
326 | 323 | ||||||
Current liabilities of discontinued operations |
51 | 9 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
102,082 | 97,662 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
1,824 | 1,943 | ||||||
Deferred pension and postretirement benefits |
7,500 | 6,655 | ||||||
Non-current environmental reserves |
10,920 | 1,767 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
13,992 | 13,047 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
136,318 | 121,074 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, shares authorized 1,000,000; issued and outstanding none |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, shares authorized 125,000,000; issued 37,856,580
and 37,752,437, respectively |
379 | 378 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
235,991 | 233,452 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
194,789 | 192,546 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(2,402 | ) | (2,480 | ) | ||||
428,757 | 423,896 | |||||||
Less common stock held by Rabbi Trust, 102,125 shares |
(1,370 | ) | (1,370 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
427,387 | 422,526 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 563,705 | $ | 543,600 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Page 1
Table of Contents
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 199,386 | $ | 113,206 | $ | 350,808 | $ | 226,094 | ||||||||
Cost and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales (exclusive of items shown separately below) |
167,626 | 104,385 | 293,760 | 211,047 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
19,046 | 12,682 | 35,153 | 28,336 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and intangibles |
| 45,263 | | 182,562 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,035 | 7,864 | 14,369 | 16,511 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
5,679 | (56,988 | ) | 7,526 | (212,362 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense |
(103 | ) | (110 | ) | (227 | ) | (232 | ) | ||||||||
Other, net |
1,427 | 178 | 1,505 | 298 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
7,003 | (56,920 | ) | 8,804 | (212,296 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
(2,619 | ) | 16,948 | (3,337 | ) | 52,050 | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
4,384 | (39,972 | ) | 5,467 | (160,246 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
(71 | ) | (174 | ) | (960 | ) | (313 | ) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,313 | $ | (40,146 | ) | $ | 4,507 | $ | (160,559 | ) | ||||||
Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | 0.12 | $ | (1.07 | ) | $ | 0.15 | $ | (4.29 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
| (0.01 | ) | (0.03 | ) | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 0.12 | $ | (1.08 | ) | $ | 0.12 | $ | (4.30 | ) | ||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | 0.12 | $ | (1.07 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (4.29 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 0.11 | $ | (1.08 | ) | $ | 0.12 | $ | (4.30 | ) | ||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
37,357 | 37,333 | 37,348 | 37,333 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
37,892 | 37,333 | 37,835 | 37,333 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per share |
$ | 0.03 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.06 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Page 2
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
April 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,507 | $ | (160,559 | ) | |||
(Income) loss from discontinued operations |
960 | 313 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities from
continuing operations: |
||||||||
Gain on bargain purchase |
(1,272 | ) | | |||||
Impairment of goodwill and intangibles |
| 182,562 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
14,404 | 16,546 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,363 | (34,730 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
2,252 | 1,403 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions and dispositions: |
||||||||
Decrease (increase) in accounts and notes receivable |
743 | 47,106 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in inventory |
(2,536 | ) | 26,979 | |||||
Decrease (increase) in other current assets |
(95 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
2,307 | (43,190 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities |
2,412 | (5,519 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable |
12,005 | (19,626 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in deferred pension and postretirement benefits |
845 | 1,492 | ||||||
Other, net |
1,706 | 2,339 | ||||||
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities from continuing operations |
40,601 | 14,928 | ||||||
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities from discontinued operations |
(361 | ) | (328 | ) | ||||
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
40,240 | 14,600 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(1,590 | ) | | |||||
Capital expenditures, net of retirements |
(7,404 | ) | (9,130 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from property insurance claim |
105 | | ||||||
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities from continuing operations |
(8,889 | ) | (9,130 | ) | ||||
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities from discontinued operations |
90 | (438 | ) | |||||
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
(8,799 | ) | (9,568 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Repayments of long-term debt |
(115 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||
Common stock dividends paid |
(2,264 | ) | (2,260 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock from stock option exercises, including related tax benefits |
364 | | ||||||
Funding from Separation |
| 15,401 | ||||||
Other, net |
(246 | ) | (1,476 | ) | ||||
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities from continuing operations |
(2,261 | ) | 11,502 | |||||
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities from discontinued operations |
246 | 1,476 | ||||||
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
(2,015 | ) | 12,978 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents |
30 | (17 | ) | |||||
Less: (Increase) decrease in cash and equivalents from discontinued operations |
25 | (710 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents from continuing operations |
29,481 | 17,283 | ||||||
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period |
123,499 | 66,871 | ||||||
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
$ | 152,980 | $ | 84,154 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Page 3
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Rabbi | Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended April 30, 2010 | Stock | Capital | Earnings | Income (Loss) | Trust | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at October 31, 2009 |
$ | 378 | $ | 233,452 | $ | 192,546 | $ | (2,480 | ) | $ | (1,370 | ) | $ | 422,526 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
4,507 | 4,507 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common dividends ($0.06 per share) |
(2,264 | ) | (2,264 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation activity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation earned |
2,175 | 2,175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised |
353 | 353 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock awards |
1 | (1 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation tax
benefit |
12 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | 78 | | 78 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at April 30, 2010 |
$ | 379 | $ | 235,991 | $ | 194,789 | $ | (2,402 | ) | $ | (1,370 | ) | $ | 427,387 | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Page 4
Table of Contents
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Quanex Building Products Corporation and its subsidiaries (Quanex or the Company) are managed
on a decentralized basis and operate two business segments: Engineered Products and Aluminum Sheet
Products. The Engineered Products segment produces engineered systems, products and components
primarily serving the window and door industry, while the Aluminum Sheet Products segment produces
mill finished and coated aluminum sheet serving the broader building products markets and secondary
markets such as capital goods and transportation. The primary market drivers are residential
housing starts and residential remodeling expenditures. Quanex believes it is a technological
leader in the production of aluminum flat-rolled products, flexible insulating glass spacer
systems, extruded vinyl profiles, and precision-formed metal and wood products that primarily serve
the North American building products markets. The Company uses low-cost production processes, and
engineering and metallurgical expertise to provide customers with specialized products for specific
applications.
On December 12, 2007, Quanex Building Products Corporation was incorporated in the state of
Delaware as a subsidiary of Quanex Corporation to facilitate the separation of Quanex Corporations
vehicular products and building products businesses. The separation occurred on April 23, 2008
through the spin-off of Quanex Corporations building products business to its shareholders
immediately followed by the merger of Quanex Corporation (consisting principally of the vehicular
products business and all non-building products related corporate accounts) with a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Gerdau S.A. (Gerdau). This is hereafter referred to as the Separation.
Effective with the Separation, the results of operations and cash flows related to the
vehicular products business and non-building products related corporate items are reported as
discontinued operations for all periods presented. There were no assets or liabilities of
discontinued operations at April 30, 2010 and October 31, 2009 and no results of operations in 2009
related to the Separation. In January 2010, management committed to a plan to close its start-up
facility in China due to the contraction of demand and the Companys ability to serve the overseas
thin film solar panel market from its North American operations. Accordingly, the China assets and
liabilities, results of operations and cash flows are reported as discontinued operations for all
periods presented. Unless otherwise noted, all disclosures in the notes accompanying the
consolidated financial statements reflect only continuing operations.
The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company include all adjustments
which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys
financial position and results of operations. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring
nature. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions
to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. The preparation of these financial statements
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the
financial statements and accompanying footnotes. Estimates and assumptions about future events and
their effects cannot be perceived with certainty. Estimates may change as new events occur, as
more experience is acquired, as additional information becomes available and as the Companys
operating environment changes. Actual results could differ from estimates. These statements
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009.
2. New Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASC Topic No.
2010-09, Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements", which amends ASC Topic
855, Subsequent Events. Under this amended guidance, SEC filers are no longer required to
disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in originally issued and
revised financial statements. This guidance was effective immediately and the Company adopted these
new requirements for the period ended February 28, 2010. The adoption of this guidance did not have
a material impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Page 5
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASC Topic No. 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures (ASC Topic 820) Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements. The ASC
requires new disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 (fair value determined based on
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities) and 2 (fair value determined
based on significant other observable inputs) and separate disclosures about purchases, sales,
issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value
disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure fair value. Except for the detailed Level 3 roll-forward disclosures, the new standard is
effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 31,
2009 (February 1, 2010 for the Company). The requirement to provide detailed disclosures about the
purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll-forward activity for Level 3 fair value
measurements is effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after
December 31, 2010 (February 1, 2011 for the Company). Other than requiring additional disclosures,
none that currently impact the Company, the adoption of this new guidance does not have a material
impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
In June 2008, the FASB ratified FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted
in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities (FSP EITF 03-6-1), which was
codified into ASC Topic 260 Earnings per Share (ASC 260.) This pronouncement addresses whether
instruments granted in share-based payment awards are participating securities prior to vesting,
and therefore, must be included in the earnings allocation in calculating earnings per share under
the two-class method described in ASC 260. Unvested share-based payment awards that contain
non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend-equivalents be treated as participating securities
in calculating earnings per share. This pronouncement is effective for financial statements issued
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 (November 1, 2009 for the Company), and interim
periods within those fiscal years, and shall be applied retrospectively to all prior periods. The
adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. SFAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of
Intangible Assets (FSP SFAS 142-3), which was codified into ASC Topic 350 Intangibles Goodwill
and Other, (ASC 350), and ASC Topic 275 Risks and Uncertainties, (ASC 275). The pronouncement
amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to
determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. The intent is to improve the
consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under ASC 350 and the period
of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under ASC Topic 805 Business
Combinations, (ASC 805), and other applicable accounting literature. The pronouncement is
effective for financial statements issued for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008
(November 1, 2009 for the Company) and must be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired
after the effective date. The Companys adoption of the pronouncement did not have a material
impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements; however, any future acquisitions of
intangibles could have a material impact on its results of operations or financial condition.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No.
157, which was codified into ASC 820 and delays the effective date for all nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on at least an annual basis, until fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2008 (as of November 1, 2009 for the Company). The adoption of the nonfinancial asset and
nonfinancial liabilities portion of this Statement did not have an impact on the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements, since the Company already applies its basic concepts in
measuring fair values.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R Business Combinations, SFAS 141R, which was
codified into ASC Topic 805 Business Combinations (ASC 805). This standard establishes
principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements
the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any non-controlling interest in the
acquiree, the goodwill acquired, contractual contingencies and any estimate or contingent
consideration measured at their fair value at the acquisition date. Among other items, this
standard requires acquisition costs to be expensed as incurred and gains to be recognized in
bargain purchase business combinations. This statement also establishes disclosure requirements
which will enable users to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. 141R-1, Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies (FSP SFAS 141R-1). FSP SFAS No.
141R-1 was also codified into ASC 805. This staff position amends SFAS 141R to address application
issues around the recognition, measurement and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from
contingencies in a business combination. These pronouncements apply prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (for acquisitions closed on or after
November 1, 2009 for the Company). Early application is not permitted. The adoption of these
pronouncements did not have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company is required to expense costs related to all acquisitions closed on or after November 1,
2009 and recognize gains in bargain purchase business combinations which in some instances may be
material.
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160) which was codified into ASC Topic 810
Consolidation, (ASC 810). This standard addresses the accounting and reporting framework for
noncontrolling minority interests by a parent company and is effective for fiscal years beginning
on or after December 15, 2008 (as of November 1, 2009 for the Company). The adoption of this
standard did not have an impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements; however, the
Company will be required to account for noncontrolling minority interest acquisitions closed on or
after November 1, 2009 under ASC 810.
3. Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Under ASC Topic 350 Intangibles Goodwill and Other (ASC 350), goodwill is reviewed for
impairment annually or more frequently if certain indicators arise. The Company elected to make
August 31 the annual impairment assessment date for goodwill.
During the first fiscal quarter of 2009, based on a combination of factors, the Company
concluded that there were sufficient indicators to require Quanex to perform an interim goodwill
impairment analysis. The Company recorded an estimated non-cash goodwill impairment charge of
$125.4 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and finalized its goodwill impairment
analysis during the second quarter of fiscal 2009; at which time the Company recognized an
additional non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $45.3 million bringing the total impairment
charge to $170.7 million for the year ended October 31, 2009. The August 31, 2009 review of
goodwill indicated that goodwill was not further impaired. As a result, there is $25.2 million of
goodwill remaining on the Companys balance sheet.
There were no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended April 30,
2010. All $25.2 million of goodwill relates to the Engineered Products segment.
Acquired Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):
As of April 30, 2010 | As of October 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | |||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 21,200 | $ | 5,762 | $ | 21,200 | $ | 5,232 | ||||||||
Trademarks and trade names |
33,530 | 8,420 | 33,150 | 7,709 | ||||||||||||
Patents |
11,560 | 5,892 | 11,560 | 5,610 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 66,290 | $ | 20,074 | $ | 65,910 | $ | 18,551 | ||||||||
Based on a combination of factors, the Company determined that there were events and
circumstances during the first quarter of 2009 that could indicate that its carrying amount of
intangible assets may not be recoverable. Accordingly, intangible assets were tested for
recoverability during the three months ended January 31, 2009. An impairment loss of $11.9 million
was recognized during the three months ended January 31, 2009 on certain Engineered Products
trademarks, trade names and patents whose carrying amount was not recoverable and whose carrying
amount exceeded fair value. The intangible asset impairment charge is included in Impairment of
goodwill and intangibles in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. No impairment
charges were recorded in 2010.
Page 7
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
The
aggregate amortization expense for the three and six month periods ended April 30, 2010
was $0.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The aggregate amortization expense for the three
and six month periods ended April 30, 2009 was $0.7 million and $1.7 million, respectively.
Estimated amortization expense for the next five years, based upon the amortization of pre-existing
intangibles follows (in thousands):
Estimated | ||||
Fiscal Years Ending October 31, | Amortization | |||
2010 (remaining six months) |
$ | 1,541 | ||
2011 |
$ | 3,082 | ||
2012 |
$ | 3,082 | ||
2013 |
$ | 3,020 | ||
2014 |
$ | 2,986 |
4. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
April 30, | October 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 20,312 | $ | 19,992 | ||||
Finished goods and work in process |
27,631 | 23,804 | ||||||
47,943 | 43,796 | |||||||
Supplies and other |
2,938 | 2,719 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 50,881 | $ | 46,515 | ||||
Fixed costs related to excess manufacturing capacity have been expensed in the period, and
therefore, are not capitalized into inventory. The values of inventories in the consolidated
balance sheets are based on the following accounting methods:
April 30, | October 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
LIFO |
$ | 24,866 | $ | 22,004 | ||||
FIFO |
26,015 | 24,511 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 50,881 | $ | 46,515 | ||||
An actual valuation of inventory under the last in, first out (LIFO) method can be made
only at the end of each year based on the inventory costs and levels at that time. Accordingly,
interim LIFO calculations must be based on managements estimates of expected year-end inventory
costs and levels. Because these are subject to many factors beyond managements control, interim
results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation which could significantly differ
from interim estimates. To estimate the effect of LIFO on interim periods, the Company performs a
projection of the year-end LIFO reserve and considers expected year-end inventory pricing and
expected inventory levels. Depending on this projection, the Company may record an interim
allocation of the projected year-end LIFO calculation. The Company recorded $1.3 million of LIFO
expense during the six months ended April 30, 2010 compared to $4.5 million of LIFO income during
the same period ended April 30, 2009. With respect to inventories valued using the LIFO method,
replacement cost exceeded the LIFO value by approximately $7.5 million and $6.2 million as of April
30, 2010 and October 31, 2009, respectively.
Page 8
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
5. Earnings and Dividends Per Share
Earnings Per Share
The computation of diluted earnings per share excludes outstanding options and other common
stock equivalents in periods where inclusion of such potential common stock instruments would be
anti-dilutive in the periods presented. When income from continuing operations is a loss, all
potential dilutive instruments are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as
they would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, for the three and six months ended April 30, 2009, 0.1
million of common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per
share as the Company had a loss from continuing operations. Additionally, as of April 30, 2009,
the Company had 0.9 million of stock options that were potentially dilutive in future earnings per
share calculations. The computational components of basic and diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations for the 2010 periods are as follows (shares and dollars in thousands except
per share amounts):
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
April 30, 2010 | April 30, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Per | Per | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income | Shares | Share | Income | Shares | Share | |||||||||||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | (Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings and earnings per share |
$ | 4,384 | 37,357 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 5,467 | 37,348 | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock equivalents arising
from stock options |
| 248 | 220 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock |
| 185 | 165 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock held by rabbi trust |
| 102 | | 102 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings and earnings per share |
$ | 4,384 | 37,892 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 5,467 | 37,835 | $ | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||
As of April 30, 2010, the Company had 0.3 million of stock options that are potentially
dilutive in future earnings per share calculations; such dilution will be dependent on the excess
of the market price of the Companys stock over the exercise price and other components of the
treasury stock method.
Dividends Per Share
The Company pays a quarterly cash dividend on the Companys common stock. During the three
and six months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company paid $0.03 and $0.06 cash dividend per
common share, respectively.
Page 9
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
6. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income comprises net income and all other non-owner changes in equity, including
foreign currency translation, pension related adjustments and realized and unrealized gains and
losses on derivatives, if any. Comprehensive income for the three and six months ended April 30,
2010 and 2009 was as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,313 | $ | (40,146 | ) | $ | 4,507 | $ | (160,559 | ) | ||||||
Change in pension |
| 2 | | | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
65 | 23 | 78 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss),
net of taxes |
$ | 4,378 | $ | (40,121 | ) | $ | 4,585 | $ | (160,557 | ) | ||||||
7. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
April 30, | October 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility |
$ | | $ | | ||||
City of Richmond, Kentucky Industrial Building Revenue Bonds |
1,000 | 1,100 | ||||||
Scott County, Iowa Industrial Waste Recycling Revenue Bonds |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations and other |
150 | 166 | ||||||
Total debt |
$ | 2,150 | $ | 2,266 | ||||
Less maturities due within one year included in current liabilities |
326 | 323 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 1,824 | $ | 1,943 | ||||
Credit Facility
The Companys $270.0 million Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (the Credit Facility)
was executed on April 23, 2008. The Credit Facility has a five-year term and is unsecured. The
Credit Facility expires April 23, 2013 and provides for up to $50.0 million for standby letters of
credit, limited to the undrawn amount available under the Credit Facility. Borrowings under the
Credit Facility bear interest at a spread above LIBOR based on a combined leverage and ratings
grid. Proceeds from the Credit Facility may be used to provide availability for acquisitions,
working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes.
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Under the Credit Facility, the Company is obligated to comply with certain financial
covenants requiring the Company to maintain a Consolidated Leverage Ratio of no more than 3.25 to 1
and a Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of no less than 3.00 to 1. As defined by the Credit
Facilitys indenture, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio is the ratio of consolidated indebtedness as
of such date to consolidated EBITDA for the previous four fiscal quarters; and the Consolidated
Interest Coverage Ratio is the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense, in
each case for the previous four consecutive fiscal quarters. EBITDA is defined by the indenture to
include proforma EBITDA of acquisitions and to exclude certain items like non-cash charges.
Additionally, the Credit Facility contains certain limitations on additional indebtedness, asset or
equity sales, and acquisitions. Dividends and other distributions are permitted so long as after
giving effect to such dividend or stock repurchase, there is no event of default.
As of April 30, 2010, the Company had no borrowings under the Credit Facility, and the
Company was in compliance with all Credit Facility financial covenants. The availability under the
Credit Facility is a function of both the facility amount utilized and meeting covenant
requirements. Although there were no borrowings on the Credit Facility and only $5.7 million of
outstanding letters of credit under the Credit Facility, the aggregate availability under the
Credit Facility was limited by the Consolidated Leverage Ratio resulting in an availability of
$226.1 million at April 30, 2010.
8. Retirement Plans
The Company has a number of retirement plans covering substantially all employees. The
Company provides both defined benefit and defined contribution plans. In general, the plant or
location of his/her employment determines an employees coverage for retirement benefits.
Pension Plan
The Company has a non-contributory, single employer defined benefit pension plan that covers
substantially all non-union employees. Effective January 1, 2007, the Company amended this defined
benefit pension plan to include a new cash balance formula for all new salaried employees hired on
or after January 1, 2007 and for any non-union employees who were not participating in a defined
benefit plan prior to January 1, 2007. All new salaried employees are eligible to receive credits
equivalent to 4% of their annual eligible wages, while some of the employees at the time of the
plan amendment were grandfathered and are eligible to receive credits ranging up to 6.5% based
upon a percentage they received in the defined contribution plan prior to the amendment of the
pension plan. Additionally, every year the participants will receive an interest related credit on
their respective balance equivalent to the prevailing 30-year Treasury rate. Benefits for
participants in this plan prior to January 1, 2007 continue to be based on a more traditional
formula for retirement benefits where the plan pays benefits to employees upon retirement, using a
formula based upon years of service and pensionable compensation prior to retirement. Of the
Companys participants, 99% are under the cash balance formula.
The components of net periodic pension cost are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Pension Benefits |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 899 | $ | 489 | $ | 1,651 | $ | 1,408 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
177 | 177 | 309 | 282 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(202 | ) | (140 | ) | (329 | ) | (204 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized net loss |
39 | | 74 | | ||||||||||||
Net periodic pension cost |
$ | 913 | $ | 526 | $ | 1,705 | $ | 1,486 | ||||||||
Page 11
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
The Companys pension funding policy generally has been to make the minimum annual
contributions required by applicable regulations while considering targeted funded percentages. In
fiscal 2010, the Company decided to modify its funding strategy and accelerate contributions to
target 100% funding levels in fiscal 2010, which is one year ahead of the requirement.
Additionally, the Company will consider funding fiscal year requirements early to potentially
maximize returns on assets. During the three and six months ended April 30, 2010, the Company
contributed $0.8 million and $0.9 million to its defined benefit plan representing the minimum
required contributions. In May 2010, the Company contributed $4.4 million to its
pension plan, $0.4 million of which was voluntary in an effort
to achieve a 100% funded level. The Company does not expect to make any
additional contributions for the balance of fiscal 2010. Expected contributions are dependent on
many variables, including the variability of the market value of the assets as compared to the
obligation and other market or regulatory conditions. In addition, the Company takes into
consideration its business investment opportunities and resulting cash requirements. Accordingly,
actual funding may differ greatly from current estimates.
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company has defined contribution plans to which both employees and the Company make
contributions. Effective April 1, 2009, the Company temporarily suspended its matching
contributions to the Quanex Building Products Salaried and Non-Union Employee 401(k) Plan as part
of its efforts to reduce controllable spending. Effective February 1, 2010, these matching
contributions were reinstated.
9. Industry Segment Information
Quanex has two reportable segments: Engineered Products and Aluminum Sheet Products. The
Engineered Products segment produces engineered systems, products and components primarily serving
the window and door industry, while the Aluminum Sheet Products segment produces common alloy mill
finished and coated aluminum sheet serving the broader building and construction markets, as well
as other capital goods and transportation markets. The main market drivers of both segments are
residential housing starts and residential remodeling expenditures. Additionally, the Aluminum
Sheet Products segment results are influenced by aluminum prices.
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
LIFO inventory adjustments along with corporate office charges and intersegment eliminations
are reported as Corporate, Intersegment Eliminations and Other. The Company accounts for
intersegment sales and transfers as though the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is,
at current market prices. Corporate assets primarily include cash and equivalents partially offset
by the Companys consolidated LIFO inventory reserve. Following is selected segment information:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net Sales: |
||||||||||||||||
Engineered Products |
$ | 84,717 | $ | 65,249 | $ | 157,527 | $ | 130,067 | ||||||||
Aluminum Sheet Products |
117,088 | 50,356 | 198,651 | 101,164 | ||||||||||||
Intersegment Eliminations |
(2,419 | ) | (2,399 | ) | (5,370 | ) | (5,137 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 199,386 | $ | 113,206 | $ | 350,808 | $ | 226,094 | ||||||||
Operating Income (Loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Engineered Products1 |
$ | 5,760 | $ | (45,904 | ) | $ | 9,838 | $ | (167,331 | ) | ||||||
Aluminum Sheet Products2 |
7,232 | (11,558 | ) | 10,866 | (39,762 | ) | ||||||||||
Corporate & Other3 |
(7,313 | ) | 474 | (13,178 | ) | (5,269 | ) | |||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 5,679 | $ | (56,988 | ) | $ | 7,526 | $ | (212,362 | ) | ||||||
April 30, | October 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Identifiable Assets: |
||||||||
Engineered Products |
$ | 268,048 | $ | 273,252 | ||||
Aluminum Sheet Products |
151,176 | 138,615 | ||||||
Corporate, Intersegment Eliminations & Other |
146,499 | 129,977 | ||||||
Discontinued Operations4 |
(2,018 | ) | 1,756 | |||||
Consolidated |
$ | 563,705 | $ | 543,600 | ||||
10. Stock-Based Compensation
Effective with the Separation on April 23, 2008, the Company established the Quanex Building
Products Corporation 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the 2008 Plan). The 2008 Plan provides for the
granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units
(RSUs), performance stock awards, performance unit awards, annual incentive awards, other
stock-based awards and cash-based awards. The 2008 Plan is administered by the Compensation and
Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors and allows for immediate, graded or
cliff vesting options, but options must be exercised no later than ten years from the date of
grant. The aggregate number of shares of common stock authorized for grant under the 2008 Plan is
2,900,000. Any officer, key employee and/or non-employee director of the Company or any of its
affiliates is eligible for awards under the 2008 Plan. The initial awards granted under the 2008
Plan were on April 23, 2008; service is the vesting condition.
1 | The three and six months ended April 30,
2009 reflects a goodwill impairment charge of $45.3 million and $150.3 million,
respectively. The six months ended April 30, 2009 includes an impairment on
acquired intangible assets of $11.9 million. See Note 3 for further discussion. |
|
2 | The six months ended April 30, 2009 reflects
a goodwill impairment charge of $20.4 million. See Note 3 for further
discussion. |
|
3 | The three and six months ended April 30,
2010 includes LIFO expense of $1.3 million compared to $4.5 million LIFO income
during the same prior year periods. |
|
4 | In January 2010, management committed to a
plan to shut down the operations of its start-up facility in China, and
therefore, the China assets are included in discontinued operations for all
periods presented. |
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
The Companys practice is to grant options and restricted stock or RSUs to non-employee
directors on October 31st of each year, with an additional grant of options to each
director on the date of his or her first anniversary of service. Additionally, the Companys
practice is to grant options and restricted stock to employees at the Companys December board
meeting and occasionally to key employees on their respective dates of hire. The Company has not
capitalized any stock-based compensation cost as part of inventory or fixed assets during the three
or six months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009.
Restricted Stock Awards
Under the 2008 Plan, common stock may be awarded to key employees, officers and non-employee
directors. The recipient is entitled to all of the rights of a shareholder, except that during the
forfeiture period the shares are nontransferable. The awards vest over a specified time period,
but typically either immediately vest or cliff vest over a three-year period with service as the
vesting condition. Upon issuance of stock under the plan, fair value is measured by the grant-date
price of the Companys shares. This fair value is then expensed over the restricted period with a
corresponding increase to additional paid-in-capital. A summary of non-vested restricted stock
award changes during the six months ended April 30, 2010 follows:
Weighted-Average | ||||||||
Grant-Date Fair | ||||||||
Shares | Value Per Share | |||||||
Non-vested at October 31, 2009 |
312,049 | $ | 12.38 | |||||
Granted |
74,900 | 16.21 | ||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Non-vested at April 30, 2010 |
386,949 | $ | 13.12 | |||||
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of restricted stock granted during the six
months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009 was $16.21 and $7.82, respectively. There were no restricted
stock shares that vested during the six months ended April 30, 2010 or April 30, 2009. Total
unrecognized compensation cost related to unamortized restricted stock awards was $2.6 million as
of April 30, 2010. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8
years.
Stock Options
As described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31,
2009, the Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of
its stock options. The fair value of each option was estimated on the date of grant. The
following is a summary of valuation assumptions and resulting grant-date fair values for grants
during the following periods.
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
April 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Weighted-average expected volatility |
55.0 | % | 47.0 | % | ||||
Expected term (in years) |
4.95.1 | 4.95.1 | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.1 | % | 1.6 | % | ||||
Expected dividend yield over expected term |
1.0 | % | 1.0 | % | ||||
Weighted-average grant-date fair value per share |
$ | 7.32 | $ | 3.03 |
The increase in the weighted-average grant-date fair value is primarily related to the
Companys stock price; the weighted-average market price on the date of grant was $16.20 in 2010
compared to $7.82 in 2009.
Page 14
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Below is a table summarizing the stock option shares activity for the 2008 Plan since
October 31, 2009:
Weighted- | Weighted- | |||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Exercise | Remaining | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Price Per | Contractual Term | Value | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Share | (in years) | (000s) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at October 31, 2009 |
1,409,921 | $ | 12.38 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
321,450 | 16.20 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(29,243 | ) | 12.08 | |||||||||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding at April 30, 2010 |
1,702,128 | 13.10 | 8.3 | $ | 10,035 | |||||||||||
Vested or expected to vest at April 30,
2010 |
1,617,429 | 13.09 | 8.3 | $ | 9,558 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at April 30, 2010 |
733,562 | $ | 13.17 | 7.7 | $ | 4,280 | ||||||||||
The total intrinsic value of options (the amount by which the market price of the stock
on the date of exercise exceeded the exercise price of the option) exercised during the six months
ended April 30, 2010 was $158 thousand. No stock options were exercised during the six months
ended April 30, 2009.
A summary of the non-vested stock option shares during the six months ended April 30, 2010 is
presented below:
Weighted- | ||||||||
Average Grant- | ||||||||
Date Fair Value | ||||||||
Shares | Per Share | |||||||
Non-vested at October 31, 2009 |
974,379 | $ | 4.20 | |||||
Granted |
321,450 | 7.32 | ||||||
Vested |
(327,263 | ) | 4.20 | |||||
Non-vested at April 30, 2010 |
968,566 | $ | 5.23 | |||||
The total fair value of shares vested during the six months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009
was $1.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation cost related to
stock options granted under the 2008 Plan was $3.5 million as of April 30, 2010. That cost is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.
Page 15
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
11. Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes is determined by applying an estimated annual effective income
tax rate to income from continuing operations before income taxes. The rate is based on the most
recent annualized forecast of pretax income, permanent book versus tax differences and tax credits.
The Companys estimated annual effective tax rate for the six months ended April 30, 2010 is 37.9%
compared to the estimated annual effective tax rate benefit of 24.5% for the six months ended April
30, 2009. The reduction in the tax rate benefit in 2009 is primarily related to the nondeductible
portion of the goodwill impairment charge.
Prepaid and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets include an income tax
receivable of $0.2 million and $0.7 million as of April 30, 2010 and October 31, 2009,
respectively. In February 2010, the Company received an $11.4 million refund which was previously
reported in current deferred income taxes as of October 31, 2009. The refund resulted from the
carryback of losses to prior years.
The non-current deferred income tax asset amount reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
as of April 30, 2010 of $34.5 million includes a net non-current deferred income tax asset of $47.4
million, an estimated state net operating loss (NOL) benefit of $1.7 million and a non-current
liability for an unrecognized tax benefit of $14.6 million, related to the Separation.
Non-current unrecognized tax benefit of $3.8 million as of April 30, 2010 is related to the
Separation and state tax items regarding the interpretations of tax laws and regulations and is
recorded in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The total unrecognized tax benefit
at April 30, 2010 is $18.4 million (including $0.7 million for which the disallowance of such items
would not affect the annual effective tax rate).
Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been
recognized in the Companys financial statements or income tax returns. The final outcome of the
future tax consequences of legal proceedings, if any, as well as the outcome of competent authority
proceedings, changes in regulatory tax laws, or interpretation of those tax laws could impact the
Companys financial statements. The Company is subject to the effects of these matters occurring
in various jurisdictions. The Company has no knowledge of any event that would materially increase
or decrease the unrecognized tax benefit within the next twelve months.
12. Contingencies
Environmental
Quanex is subject to extensive laws and regulations concerning the discharge of materials into
the environment and the remediation of chemical contamination. To satisfy such requirements,
Quanex must make capital and other expenditures on an ongoing basis. The Company accrues its best
estimates of its remediation obligations and adjusts such accruals as further information and
circumstances develop. Those estimates may change substantially depending on information about the
nature and extent of contamination, appropriate remediation technologies, and regulatory approvals.
In accruing for environmental remediation liabilities, costs of future expenditures are not
discounted to their present value, unless the amount and timing of the expenditures are fixed or
reliably determinable. When environmental laws might be deemed to impose joint and several
liability for the costs of responding to contamination, the Company accrues its allocable share of
liability taking into account the number of parties participating, their ability to pay their
shares, the volumes and nature of the wastes involved, the nature of anticipated response actions,
and the nature of the Companys alleged connections. The cost of environmental matters has not had
a material adverse effect on Quanexs operations or financial condition in the past, and management
is not aware of any existing conditions that it currently believes are likely to have a material
adverse effect on Quanexs operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Page 16
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Total environmental reserves and corresponding recoveries for Quanexs current plants
were as follows:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Current1 |
$ | 925 | $ | 1,485 | ||||
Non-current |
10,920 | 1,767 | ||||||
Total environmental reserves |
11,845 | 3,252 | ||||||
Receivable for recovery of remediation costs2 |
$ | 11,255 | $ | 3,437 | ||||
Approximately $1.2 million of the April 30, 2010 reserve represents administrative costs;
the balance represents estimated costs for investigation, studies, cleanup, and treatment. The
reserve has not been discounted. As discussed below, an associated $11.3 million and $3.4 million
undiscounted recovery from indemnitors of remediation costs at one plant site is recorded as of
April 30, 2010 and October 31, 2009, respectively. The increase in the environmental reserve
during the first six months of fiscal 2010 is primarily due to revisions in remediation plans.
The Companys Nichols Aluminum-Alabama, LLC (NAA) subsidiary operates a plant in Decatur,
Alabama that is subject to an Alabama Hazardous Wastes Management and Minimization Act Post-Closure
Permit. Among other things, the permit requires NAA to remediate, as directed by the state,
historical environmental releases of wastes and waste constituents. Consistent with the permit,
NAA has undertaken various studies of site conditions and, during the first quarter 2006, started a
phased program to treat in-place free product petroleum that had been released underneath the
plant. During the second quarter 2010, NAA submitted to the state the first component of its
proposed workplan for implementing a site-wide remedy; the full workplan will be submitted to the
state during the third quarter 2010. Based on its current plans, which remain subject to revision,
the Companys remediation reserve at NAAs Decatur plant is $11.8 million. NAA was acquired
through a stock purchase in which the sellers agreed to indemnify Quanex and NAA for identified
environmental matters related to the business and based on conditions initially created or events
initially occurring prior to the acquisition. Environmental conditions are presumed to relate to
the period prior to the acquisition unless proved to relate to releases occurring entirely after
closing. The limit on indemnification is $21.5 million excluding legal fees. In accordance with
the indemnification, the indemnitors paid the first $1.5 million of response costs and have been
paying 90% of ongoing costs. Based on its experience to date, its estimated cleanup costs going
forward, and costs incurred to date as of April 30, 2010, the Company expects to recover from the
sellers shareholders an additional $11.3 million. Of that, $10.7 million is recorded in Other
assets, and the balance is reflected in Accounts receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Companys final remediation costs and the timing of those expenditures will depend upon
such factors as the nature and extent of contamination, the cleanup technologies employed, the
effectiveness of the cleanup measures that are employed, and regulatory concurrences. While actual
remediation costs, therefore, may be more or less than amounts accrued, the Company believes it has
established adequate reserves for all probable and reasonably estimable remediation liabilities.
It is not possible at this point to reasonably estimate the amount of any obligation for
remediation in excess of current accruals because of uncertainties as to the extent of
environmental impact, cleanup technologies, and concurrence of governmental authorities. The
Company currently expects to pay the accrued remediation reserve through at least fiscal 2029,
although some of the same factors discussed earlier could accelerate or extend the timing.
1 | Reported in Accrued liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
|
2 | Reported in Accounts
receivable and Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Page 17
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QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Other
From time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various litigation matters
arising in the ordinary course of their business. Although the ultimate resolution and impact of
such litigation on the Company is not presently determinable, the Companys management believes
that the eventual outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the overall
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
13. Fair Value Measurement of Assets and Liabilities
The Company holds Treasury Money Market Fund investments that are classified as cash
equivalents and are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, based on quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets (Level 1). The Company had cash equivalent investments totaling
approximately $149.9 million and $118.8 million at April 30, 2010 and October 31, 2009,
respectively. As of April 30, 2010, the Company did not have any assets or liabilities obtained
from readily available pricing sources for comparable instruments (Level 2) or requiring
measurement at fair value without observable market values that would require a high level of
judgment to determine fair value (Level 3).
14. Other Income (Expense)
In February 2010, the Company completed a small acquisition for approximately $1.6 million in
consideration. This operation has been integrated into one of its existing Engineered Products
businesses. The acquisition was effected through an asset purchase through a receivership
proceeding and no liabilities were assumed. ASC 805 Business Combinations requires that a gain be
recorded when the fair value of the net assets acquired is greater than the fair value of the
consideration transferred. Though uncommon, bargain purchases can occur because of underpayments
for the business acquired due to a forced liquidation or distress sale. These assets were acquired
at auction due to the business being in Wisconsin receivership proceedings. As such, the Company
obtained the assets at a bargain and recognized a gain of approximately $1.3 million in Other, net.
15. Subsequent Events
On May 27, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program of 1.0 million shares. The Company
records treasury stock purchases under the cost method whereby the entire cost of the acquired stock is recorded as
treasury stock. The Company uses a moving average method on the subsequent reissuance of shares, and any resulting
proceeds in excess of cost are credited to additional paid in capital while any deficiency is charged to retained
earnings.
In May 2009, a tornado struck and damaged the Companys Mikron facility in Richmond, Kentucky.
In May 2010, the Company received the final insurance payment bringing the total cash proceeds
from property insurance settlement to $1.8 million of which $0.4 million was received in fiscal
2010 and $1.4 million was received in fiscal 2009. In its third fiscal quarter of 2010, the
Company will record a gain on involuntary conversion of approximately $0.9 million which represents
the amount of insurance proceeds received (which should approximate the replacement cost of the
damaged property) over the carrying value of the damaged property.
Page 18
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Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
General
The discussion and analysis of Quanex Building Products Corporation and its subsidiaries
financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the April 30, 2010
Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and the accompanying notes and in conjunction with
the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009. References made to the Company or Quanex
include Quanex Building Products Corporation and its subsidiaries and Quanex Corporation
(Predecessor to Quanex Building Products Corporation) unless the context indicates otherwise.
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
Certain of the statements contained in this document and in documents incorporated by
reference herein, including those made under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations are forward-looking statements as defined under
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Generally, the words expect, believe,
intend, estimate, anticipate, project, will and similar expressions identify
forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. All statements which
address future operating performance, events or developments that the Company expects or
anticipates will occur in the future, including statements relating to volume, sales, operating
income and earnings per share, and statements expressing general outlook about future operating
results, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Companys
historical experience and the present projections or expectations. As and when made, management
believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable. However, caution should be taken
not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements since such statements speak only
as of the date when made and there can be no assurance that such forward-looking statements will
occur. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Factors exist that could cause the Companys actual results to differ materially from the
expected results described in or underlying the Companys forward-looking statements. Such factors
include domestic and international economic activity, prevailing prices of aluminum scrap and other
raw material costs, the rate of change in prices for aluminum scrap, energy costs, interest rates,
construction delays, market conditions, particularly in the home building and remodeling markets,
any material changes in purchases by the Companys principal customers, labor supply and relations,
environmental regulations, changes in estimates of costs for known environmental remediation
projects and situations, world-wide political stability and economic growth, the Companys
successful implementation of its internal operating plans, acquisition strategies and integration,
performance issues with key customers, suppliers and subcontractors, and regulatory changes and
legal proceedings. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements
contained herein will occur or that objectives will be achieved. All written and verbal
forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are
expressly qualified in their entirety by such factors. For more information, see Part I, Item 1A,
Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended October 31, 2009.
Page 19
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Description of Business
On December 12, 2007, Quanex Building Products Corporation was incorporated in the state of
Delaware as a subsidiary of Quanex Corporation to facilitate the separation of Quanex Corporations
vehicular products and building products businesses. The separation occurred on April 23, 2008
through the spin-off of Quanex Corporations building products business to its shareholders
immediately followed by the merger of Quanex Corporation (consisting principally of the vehicular
products business and all non-building products related corporate accounts) with a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Gerdau S.A. (Gerdau).
The spin-off and subsequent merger is hereafter referred to as the Separation. For purposes
of describing the events related to the Separation, as well as other events, transactions and
financial results of Quanex Corporation and its subsidiaries related to periods prior to April 23,
2008, the term the Company refers to Quanex Building Products Corporations accounting
predecessor, Quanex Corporation.
Effective with the Separation, the results of operations and cash flows related to the
vehicular products business and non-building products related corporate items are reported as
discontinued operations for all periods presented. There were no assets or liabilities of
discontinued operations at April 30, 2010 and October 31, 2009 and no results of operations in 2009
related to the Separation. In January 2010, management committed to a plan to close its start-up
facility in China due to the contraction of demand and the Companys ability to serve the overseas
thin film solar panel market from its North American operations. Accordingly, the China assets and
liabilities, results of operation and cash flows are reported as discontinued operations for all
periods presented. Unless otherwise noted, all discussions reflect only continuing operations.
Page 20
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Consolidated Results of Operations
Summary Information
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | % | 2010 | 2009 | Change | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 199.4 | $ | 113.2 | $ | 86.2 | 76.1 | $ | 350.8 | $ | 226.1 | $ | 124.7 | 55.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales1 |
167.7 | 104.4 | 63.3 | 60.6 | 293.7 | 211.1 | 82.6 | 39.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative |
19.0 | 12.7 | 6.3 | 49.6 | 35.2 | 28.3 | 6.9 | 24.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and
intangibles |
| 45.3 | (45.3 | ) | (100.0 | ) | | 182.6 | (182.6 | ) | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
7.0 | 7.8 | (0.8 | ) | (10.3 | ) | 14.4 | 16.5 | (2.1 | ) | (12.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
5.7 | (57.0 | ) | 62.7 | 110.0 | 7.5 | (212.4 | ) | 219.9 | 103.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | | | (0.2 | ) | (0.2 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other, net |
1.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 600.0 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 400.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit |
(2.6 | ) | 16.9 | (19.5 | ) | (115.4 | ) | (3.3 | ) | 52.1 | (55.4 | ) | (106.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from
continuing operations |
$ | 4.4 | $ | (40.0 | ) | $ | 44.4 | 111.0 | $ | 5.5 | $ | (160.2 | ) | $ | 165.7 | 103.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Overview
The Companys customer demand was much stronger during the second fiscal quarter of 2010
compared to both the second quarter 2009 and the sequential first quarter 2010. The overall
condition of the Companys primary end markets, U.S. residential home starts and residential
remodeling activity, remain weak. Although these blended market drivers were estimated to be down
6%2 on a combined basis compared to the second quarter of 2009, U.S. residential housing
starts are estimated to be up a healthy 22%2 for the quarter and 13%2 for the
first half of the year. The Company believes that the end markets have bottomed and that housing
starts are showing signs of a modest recovery. While underlying demand remains historically weak,
the Company continues to demonstrate its ability to outperform the market with an increase in year
over year net sales of 76% for the quarter and 55% for the year. Quanex continues to not only keep
but win new business on its strength of its value proposition and its solid execution at the
business. The strong performance at the Aluminum Sheet Products segment contributed $67 million
and $98 million of the net sales increase for the quarter and the first half of the year,
respectively, as the segment experienced exceptionally strong shipments complimented by an increase
in average selling prices. Additionally, the Companys focus on price realization and vigilant
focus on flexing the operation to demand are evident in the financial results and margins.
For the three and six months ended April 30, 2009, the Company recorded a $45.3 million and
$182.6 million, respectively, non-cash impairment charge, of which $125.4 million relates to
goodwill and $11.9 million relates to other acquired intangibles. While the portion related to
other acquired intangibles was recognized entirely during the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the
goodwill portion was estimated in the first quarter of 2009 and finalized in the second fiscal
quarter of 2009 at which time the Company recorded a true-up to its first quarter estimate of $45.3
million in additional non-cash goodwill impairment charge. After recognizing a total goodwill
impairment charge of $170.7 million for the year ended October 31, 2009, $25.2 million of goodwill
remains on the Companys balance sheet as of April 30, 2010. For additional details regarding this
impairment charge, see Note 3, Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets, in the Notes to Unaudited
Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q.
1 | Exclusive of items shown separately below. |
|
2 | Calculated using data from external sources:
IHS Global Insight for new home starts and Harvard Universitys Joint Center
for Housing Studies for repair and remodeling expenditures. |
Page 21
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Business Segments
Quanex has two reportable segments: Engineered Products and Aluminum Sheet Products. The
Engineered Products segment produces systems, finished products, and components serving the
residential window and door industry, while the Aluminum Sheet Products segment produces mill
finished and coated aluminum sheet serving the broader residential building products markets and
secondary markets such as recreational vehicles and capital equipment. The main market drivers of
both segments are residential housing starts and residential remodeling expenditures.
For financial reporting purposes, three of the Companys four operating divisions, Homeshield,
Truseal and Mikron, have been aggregated into the Engineered Products reportable segment. The
remaining division, Nichols Aluminum (Aluminum Sheet Products), is reported as a separate
reportable segment, with Corporate & Other comprised of corporate office expenses and certain
inter-division eliminations. The sale of products between segments is recognized at market prices.
The financial performance of the operations is based upon operating income. The segments follow
the accounting principles described in Item 1, Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements of
the Companys 2009 Form 10-K. The two reportable segments value inventory on a FIFO or
weighted-average basis while the LIFO reserve relating to those operations accounted for under the
LIFO method of inventory valuation is computed on a consolidated basis in a single pool and treated
as a corporate item.
Three and Six Months Ended April 30, 2010 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended April 30, 2009
Engineered Products
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | % | 2010 | 2009 | Change | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 84.7 | $ | 65.3 | $ | 19.4 | 29.7 | $ | 157.5 | $ | 130.1 | $ | 27.4 | 21.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales1 |
63.9 | 52.6 | 11.3 | 21.5 | 118.5 | 107.8 | 10.7 | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative |
10.1 | 7.6 | 2.5 | 32.9 | 19.1 | 15.7 | 3.4 | 21.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of
goodwill and
intangibles |
| 45.3 | (45.3 | ) | (100.0 | ) | | 162.2 | (162.2 | ) | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
4.9 | 5.7 | (0.8 | ) | (14.0 | ) | 10.1 | 11.7 | (1.6 | ) | (13.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
$ | 5.8 | $ | (45.9 | ) | $ | 51.7 | 112.6 | $ | 9.8 | $ | (167.3 | ) | $ | 177.1 | 105.9 | ||||||||||||||||
The Companys Engineered Products business outperformed the overall market again with
second quarter and year-to-date sales up 30% and 21%, respectively, from a year ago, based in part
on market share gains by customers, the addition of new customers and by the Companys growth in
the repair and remodel market. Comparatively, the Companys market drivers for the quarter were
estimated to be down 6%2 for the combined U.S. residential housing starts and
residential remodeling activity. For the first half of the year housing starts were up an
estimated 13%2 compared to the first half of 2009 while residential remodeling activity
was estimated to be down about 8%2 over the same time period. The Company continues to
keep and win new business on the strength of the value proposition of the highly engineered window
and door products. Additionally, the Company experienced better customer demand each month through
the quarter as the spring building season continued to gain momentum. The $8,000 first-time
homebuyers tax credit, along with the $1,500 tax credit for purchasing energy efficient
replacement windows, continued to generate business for Quanex with the $1,500 tax credit
particularly bolstering the Companys sales at its Truseal division. Engineered Products sales are
expected to rise in line with historical seasonality in the second half of the year.
1 | Exclusive of items shown separately below. |
|
2 | Calculated using data from external sources:
IHS Global Insight for new home starts and Harvard Universitys Joint Center
for Housing Studies for repair and remodeling expenditures. |
Page 22
Table of Contents
Net sales less Cost of sales at Engineered Products for the three and six months ended
April 30, 2010 compared to the same period last year have increased by $8.1 million and $16.7
million, respectively. Additionally, Net sales less Cost of sales as a percent of Net sales has
increased in the first and second fiscal quarters of 2010 compared to the same 2009 periods and
even exceeds results as a percent of Net sales compared to first and second fiscal quarters of
2006, 2007 and 2008 during periods of significantly higher underlying demand. This is testimony to
the Companys ability to right-size to demand, along with price realization and growth in higher
margin products. The Company expects these efforts to continue to benefit margins; however, the
Company does anticipate increases in raw material costs. Additionally, in the first fiscal quarter
of 2010, the Company had hourly labor savings associated with the strike at the segments
Barbourville, Kentucky facility in mid December 2009 as the then effective labor contract expired
without the parties having reached a new agreement. In January 2010, the strike ended upon
ratification of a new three-year collective bargaining agreement. The Barbourville facility was
able to continue production with the Companys non-union salary workforce and continued to deliver
its products during the strike to meet its customer demands. Furthermore, the second quarter of
fiscal 2009 reflects an expense of $1.0 million related to a warranty reserve increase driven by an
increase in a legacy products claims experience.
The increase in Selling, general and administrative costs was partially attributable to costs
associated with the aforementioned strike in mid December 2009 (partially offset by the direct
labor savings in Cost of sales). Variable pay incentives increased in the current quarter and year
compared to the same 2009 period corresponding to an increased level of earnings. Additionally, the
Company is beginning to incur additional sales and marketing expense associated with the roll out
of new products and programs in 2010. This increase was partially offset by cost control efforts
put in place in 2009 and the absence of matching contributions to the Quanex Building Products
Salaried and Non-Union Employee 401(k) Plan in the first quarter 2010 as that program was suspended
as of April 1, 2009. The matching contributions on this 401(k) Plan have since been reinstated
effective February 1, 2010.
The fiscal 2009 $162.2 million non-cash impairment charge reflected in the six months results
above represents $11.9 million of impairment on acquired intangible assets and $150.3 million of
impairment charge on goodwill. For additional information on the impairment charges see Note 3,
Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets, in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements in this Form 10-Q. Depreciation and amortization has declined in 2010 compared to 2009
due to the completion of depreciation on assets acquired in an acquisition in a previous year and
to a lesser extent for the year due to the aforementioned intangible asset impairment (other than
goodwill).
The Company formally announced Project Nexus in February 2010. Project Nexus is the Companys
new long-term growth program that is focused on connecting (Nexus) its Engineered Products
operating divisions: Mikron, Truseal and Homeshield. The Company believes that Project Nexus will
drive profitable growth at Engineered Products by furthering the goal of becoming the leading
energy efficient expert in the market, offering customers state-of-the-art engineering, design and
marketing support. Project Nexus is comprised of the related initiatives to execute this strategy.
The sales, marketing and engineering efforts of these three divisions, each of which operated
independently in the past, are now collaborating to utilize their capabilities to expand sales
opportunities. Nexus activities are focused on the existing customer base that traditionally has
been national window and door OEMs, and now include more diverse regional OEM opportunities. The
Engineered Products divisions are also working together to develop products and systems that
provide customers with the latest innovations in technology and energy efficiency. The Company is
in the initial stage of Project Nexus but believes that it could have a valuable impact on the
long-term growth and profitability of Engineered Products.
Page 23
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Aluminum Sheet Products
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | % | 2010 | 2009 | Change | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 117.1 | $ | 50.3 | $ | 66.8 | 132.8 | $ | 198.7 | $ | 101.1 | $ | 97.6 | 96.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales1 |
104.8 | 58.6 | 46.2 | 78.8 | 179.1 | 112.6 | 66.5 | 59.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative |
3.0 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 150.0 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 40.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and
intangibles |
| | | | | 20.4 | (20.4 | ) | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
2.1 | 2.1 | | | 4.2 | 4.7 | (0.5 | ) | (10.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
$ | 7.2 | $ | (11.6 | ) | $ | 18.8 | 162.1 | $ | 10.9 | $ | (39.8 | ) | $ | 50.7 | 127.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Shipped pounds |
83.1 | 43.7 | 39.4 | 90.2 | 144.3 | 79.6 | 64.7 | 81.3 |
The primary market drivers for the Aluminum Sheet Products segment (Nichols Aluminum) are
North American residential new construction and remodeling and transportation markets.
The increase in net sales at the Aluminum Sheet Products segment for the second quarter and
first half of fiscal 2010 was the result of a 90% and 81%, respectively, increase in shipped pounds
during the period compared to the same period of 2009 and to a lesser extent an increase in average
selling price per pound of 22% and 8% respectively. The Aluminum Association reported U.S. demand
for the type of aluminum sheet the Company sells up 52% for the quarter and 43% for the year while
the segments first half of the year sheet shipments were up 81%. Additionally, shipped pounds
during the second quarter and the first half of fiscal 2010 were the best since 2007. The
segments ability to outperform the market was due to solid execution at the business, including
its continued success in keeping hard won market share gains over the last twelve months and its
ability to continue capitalizing on some short lead time sales opportunities.
Selling, general and administrative costs increased by $1.8 million and $1.3 million for the
three and six months ended April 30, 2010 compared to the same 2009 period primarily due to a $0.9
million increase in an existing environmental reserve and to a lesser extent increases in variable
pay incentives associated with a higher level of earnings. The $20.4 million non-cash impairment
charge reflected in the six months ended April 30, 2009 represents the write-off of all of the
segments goodwill. For additional information on the environmental reserve see Note 12,
Contingencies and for goodwill impairment charge see Note 3, Goodwill and Acquired Intangible
Assets, in the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q.
Depreciation and amortization has declined in 2010 compared to 2009 as the first half of 2009
included accelerated depreciation from a premature equipment failure during the 2009 first fiscal
quarter.
Operating income increased at the Aluminum Sheet Products segment for the three and six months
ended April 30, 2010, compared to prior year primarily as a result of an increase in spreads (sales
price less material costs) and substantially higher volumes. Second quarter and first half of
fiscal 2010 spreads increased by 67% and 40%, respectively, over the same 2009 periods, a time
when the industry was significantly impacted by collapsing aluminum prices. Spread was down
approximately 4% from the first fiscal quarter, in part because the Company had to purchase higher
grades of scrap due to availability issues on some of the lower grades.
1 | Exclusive of items shown
separately below. |
Page 24
Table of Contents
Corporate and Other
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | % | 2010 | 2009 | Change | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | (2.4 | ) | $ | (2.4 | ) | $ | | | $ | (5.4 | ) | $ | (5.1 | ) | $ | (0.3 | ) | (5.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales1 |
(1.0 | ) | (6.8 | ) | 5.8 | 85.3 | (3.9 | ) | (9.3 | ) | 5.4 | 58.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative |
5.9 | 3.9 | 2.0 | 51.3 | 11.6 | 9.4 | 2.2 | 23.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
| | | | 0.1 | 0.1 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
$ | (7.3 | ) | $ | 0.5 | $ | (7.8 | ) | (1,560.0 | ) | $ | (13.2 | ) | $ | (5.3 | ) | $ | (7.9 | ) | (149.1 | ) | |||||||||||
Corporate and other, which are not in the segments mentioned above, include inter-segment
eliminations, the consolidated LIFO inventory adjustments (calculated on a combined pool basis), if
any, and corporate office expenses. Net sales amounts represent inter-segment eliminations between
the Engineered Products segment and the Aluminum Sheet Products segment with an equal and
offsetting elimination in Cost of sales. Included in Cost of sales for the three and six months
ended April 30, 2010 was $1.3 million of LIFO expense. The comparative quarter and year-to-date
2009 include $4.5 million of LIFO income related to the estimated year-end LIFO inventory
adjustment. LIFO related expense/income is derived from managements estimate of year-end
inventory volume and pricing. Management is currently estimating that aluminum scrap values held
by the Company will be higher at October 31, 2010 compared to October 31, 2009. Accordingly, 50%
of the projected 2010 year-end LIFO adjustment was recorded during the six months ended April 30,
2010. Management updates this estimate each quarter in an effort to determine what amount, if any,
should be recorded in the period. The actual adjustment is trued-up in the fourth quarter once the
year-end volume levels and pricing are known.
Selling, general and administrative costs for the three and six months ended April 30, 2010
increased by $2.0 million and $2.2 million, respectively. The year over year increase is primarily
attributable to higher variable pay incentive costs corresponding to the Companys higher operating
earnings, higher stock-based compensation expense and higher mark-to-market expense associated with
the deferred compensation plan. Stock-based compensation expense has increased as the Company is
adding layers of vesting awards with each annual grant since the Companys Separation; as the
Companys stock option and restricted awards typically have three-year vesting periods, the Company
would expect stock-based compensation expense to continue to increase through the Companys third
anniversary of the Separation in April 2011. Mark-to-market expense associated with the deferred
compensation plan increased due to a larger increase in the Companys stock price as well as the
market value of other investments held by the deferred compensation plan during the 2010 period
compared to the same 2009 period. For instance, the Companys stock price increased by
approximately $4 per share during the six months ended April 30, 2010 compared to approximately $1
per share during the corresponding 2009 period.
Other items
Other, net typically includes interest income earned on the Companys cash and equivalents and
changes associated with the cash surrender value of life insurance. Other income increased by $1.2
million during the three and six months ended April 30, 2010 compared to the respective 2009
periods primarily due to a $1.3 million bargain purchase gain related to an acquisition during the
second fiscal quarter of 2010. In February 2010, the Company completed a small acquisition for
approximately $1.6 million in consideration. This operation has been integrated into one of its
existing Engineered Products businesses. The acquisition was effected through an asset purchase
through a receivership proceeding and no liabilities were assumed. ASC 805 Business Combinations
requires that a gain be recorded when the fair value of the net assets acquired is greater than the
fair value of the consideration transferred. Though uncommon, bargain purchases can occur because
of underpayments for the business acquired due to a forced liquidation or distress sale. As such,
the Company obtained the assets at a bargain and recognized a gain of approximately $1.3 million in
Other, net. During the third fiscal quarter 2010, the Company expects to recognize approximately a
$0.9 million gain on involuntary conversion of a non-monetary asset related to the May 2009 tornado
that struck and damaged the Companys Mikron facility in Richmond, Kentucky.
1 | Exclusive of items shown separately below. |
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The Companys estimated annual effective tax rate for the three and six months ended April 30,
2010 is 37.4% and 37.9%, respectively, compared to the estimated annual effective tax rate benefit
of 29.8% and 24.5% for the three and six months ended April 30, 2009. The tax rate benefit in 2009
is unusually low due to the nondeductible portion of the goodwill impairment charge. For further
discussion of the goodwill impairment charge see Note 3, Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets,
in Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q.
Outlook
While new home starts were up 13%1 during the first half of fiscal 2010 compared to
the first half of fiscal 2009, remodeling activity remained disappointing, down an estimated
8%1 over the same time period. Ongoing high levels of residential defaults and
foreclosures remain a concern, but the Company noted that the change in foreclosures from the
fourth calendar quarter 2009 to the first calendar quarter 2010 was essentially flat a hopeful sign. The
Company continues to see a healthy recovery in demand across all of its businesses, and the Company
expects full year sales and earnings to be much improved over 2009.
The Company raised its 2010 operating income guidance for Engineered Products to a range of
$32 million to $37 million (up from previous guidance of $25 million to $30 million) compared to a
$141 million loss (including a $162 million impairment charge) in 2009. Higher operating income in
2010 will come from a combination of new product offerings, higher prices, new customers, and
modest improvement in the Companys two end markets.
The Company raised its 2010 operating income guidance for Aluminum Sheet Products to around
$27 million (up from previous guidance of around $20 million) compared to a $26 million loss
(including a $20 million impairment charge) in 2009. The change in guidance is based primarily on
substantially higher second half projected shipments given their strength in the first half.
The Companys guidance for the two segments excludes estimated corporate expenses of $25
million and any impact from LIFO. Estimates for capital expenditures, and depreciation and
amortization are $22 million and $30 million, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys principal sources of funds are cash on hand, cash flow from operations, and
borrowings under its $270.0 million Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (the Credit
Facility). As of April 30, 2010, the Company has a solid liquidity position, comprised of cash and
equivalents and adequate availability under the Companys Credit Facility. The Company has $153.0
million of cash and equivalents, $226.1 million of current availability under the revolving credit
facility and minimal debt of $2.2 million as of April 30, 2010. The Company has grown its cash and
equivalents balance steadily since its spin-off from Quanex Corporation in April 2008, throughout
2009 and continuing into 2010 from $40.5 million as of April 30, 2008 to $123.5 million as of
October 31, 2009 and to $153.0 million at April 30, 2010.
The Companys excess cash was invested in money market funds throughout most of fiscal year
2008 as well as some commercial paper and auction rate securities preceding the Separation.
Beginning in September 2008, the Companys cash has been invested only in Money Market Funds due to
the uncertainty in the financial market. The Companys current investments are with institutions that
the Company believes to be financially sound. The Company intends to remain in highly rated
overnight money market funds following a prudent investment philosophy. The Company has had no
material losses on its cash and marketable securities investments.
1 | Calculated using data from external sources:
IHS Global Insight for new home starts and Harvard Universitys Joint Center
for Housing Studies for repair and remodeling expenditures. |
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The Credit Facility was executed on April 23, 2008 and has a five-year term. Proceeds from
the Credit Facility may be used to provide availability for acquisitions, working capital, capital
expenditures, and general corporate purposes. Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest
at a spread above LIBOR based on a combined leverage and ratings grid. There are certain
limitations on additional indebtedness, asset or equity sales, and acquisitions. Dividends and
other distributions are permitted so long as after giving effect to such dividend or stock
repurchase, there is no event of default. Under the Credit Facility, the Company is obligated to
comply with certain financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain a Consolidated Leverage
Ratio of no more than 3.25 to 1 and a Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of no less than 3.00 to
1. As defined by the indenture, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio is the ratio of consolidated
indebtedness as of such date to consolidated EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation
and Amortization) for the previous four fiscal quarters, and the Consolidated Interest Coverage
Ratio is the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense, in each case for the
previous four consecutive fiscal quarters. EBITDA is defined by the indenture to include proforma
EBITDA of acquisitions and to exclude certain items like goodwill and intangible asset impairments
and certain other non-cash charges. The availability under the Credit Facility is a function of
both the facility amount utilized and meeting covenant requirements. Additionally, the
availability of the Credit Facility is dependent upon the financial viability of the Companys
lenders. The Credit Facility is funded by a syndicate of nine banks, with three banks comprising
over 55% of the commitment. If any of the banks in the syndicate were unable to perform on their
commitments to fund the facility, the availability under the Credit Facility could be reduced;
however, the Company has no reason to believe that such liquidity will be unavailable or decreased.
As of April 30, 2010, the Company had no borrowings under the Credit Facility, and the Company
was in compliance with all Credit Facility covenants as seen by the table below:
At April 30, 2010 | Required | Actual | ||||||
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio |
No less than 3.00 to 1 | 162.28 to 1 | ||||||
Consolidated Leverage Coverage Ratio |
No more than 3.25 to 1 | 0.13 to 1 |
Although there were no borrowings on the Credit Facility and only $5.7 million of
outstanding letters of credit under the Credit Facility, the aggregate availability under the
Credit Facility was limited by the Consolidated Leverage Ratio resulting in an availability of
$226.1 million at April 30, 2010. Because the Consolidated Leverage Ratio is based on a rolling
twelve months of EBITDA, lower earnings in fiscal 2009 constricted the amount available under the
Credit Facility in fiscal 2009. The amount available under the Credit Facility increased from
$109.5 million as of October 31, 2009 to $226.1 million at April 30, 2010 as earnings for the first
six months of 2010 exceeded earnings in the first fiscal half of 2009. To have access to full
availability of the $270.0 million Credit Facility, the Company must have a minimum rolling EBITDA
of approximately $84 million for the previous four fiscal quarters. Actual rolling EBITDA for the
previous four fiscal quarters was $72.4 million as of April 30, 2010. Increased earnings for any
future periods could further increase availability under the Credit Facility; conversely, reduced
earnings for any future periods could adversely impact the amount available under the Credit
Facility in future quarters, absent any pro-forma EBITDA benefit from any potential acquisitions.
The Company is focused on this matter and will endeavor to maintain the existing Credit Facility to
the extent possible given its favorable terms versus current market terms.
The Company believes that it has sufficient funds and adequate financial resources
available to meet its anticipated liquidity needs. The Company also believes that cash balances
and cash flow from operations will be sufficient in the next twelve months and foreseeable future
to finance anticipated working capital requirements, capital expenditures, debt service
requirements, environmental expenditures, and dividends. The Company expects to use its cash to
fund organic growth opportunities, acquisitions, and when appropriate, raise the cash dividend and
repurchase outstanding shares.
The Companys working capital was $202.1 million on April 30, 2010, which is higher than
working capital at October 31, 2009 of $178.5 million. The increase in working capital is being
driven by the accumulation of cash from the Companys generation of operating profits during the
first half of 2010. Overall conversion capital (accounts receivable plus inventory less accounts
payable) from continuing operations increased slightly by $1.7 million during the six months of
2010, increasing working capital. Following the Companys aggressive measures with its working
capital management in 2009 and corresponding $25.9 million decline in conversion capital in 2009,
the Company continues its focus on maintaining and monitoring conversion capital. The Companys net
sales have grown by 12% from the month of October 2009 to April 2010, yet conversion capital
remained relatively flat during that period; this is tribute to the Companys focus and execution
on tight working capital management.
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The following table summarizes the Companys cash flow results from continuing
operations for the six months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
April 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
$ | 40.6 | $ | 14.9 | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
$ | (8.9 | ) | $ | (9.1 | ) | ||
Cash flows from financing activities |
$ | (2.3 | ) | $ | 11.5 |
Highlights from the Companys cash flow results for the six months ended April 30, 2010
and 2009 are as follows:
Operating Activities Continuing Operations
The increase of $25.7 million in cash provided by operating activities from continuing
operations for the first six months of fiscal 2010 compared to the same period last year is
primarily related to the increase in year over year sales and gross margin from the Companys
Engineered Products businesses as well as increased volumes and spreads at the Companys Aluminum
Sheet business. Partially offsetting this was the substantial decrease in conversion capital
during the first fiscal half of 2009 compared to relatively steady conversion capital levels during
the first six months of 2010; while the Company continues to be focused on its working capital
management in 2010, in 2009 the Companys efforts resulted in such significant improvements in
working capital that those improvements are unlikely to be matched in 2010 as the business expands.
Despite the continued overall weak condition of the Companys primary end markets, the Company
generated operating cash flow of $40.6 million during the six months ended April 30, 2010. The
Company expects to generate additional operating cash flow in fiscal 2010 as it continues in its
seasonally stronger periods and continues to focus on maximizing its cash flow. The Company
received a federal income tax refund in February 2010 of $11.4 million; this refund will be
partially offset in 2010 by the estimated federal tax payments expected in 2010. During fiscal
2009, the Company did not make any estimated federal tax payments. Additionally, the Company
contributed approximately $4.4 million to its pension plan in
May 2010 in an effort to achieve a 100%
funded level. The Company does not expect any additional contributions for the balance of fiscal
2010.
Investing Activities Continuing Operations
Cash spending from investing activities from continuing operations during the six months ended
April 30, 2010 approximated the spending during the same prior year period. In the first half of
fiscal 2010, the Company spent approximately $1.6 million on a small acquisition. The acquisition
was effected through a receivership proceeding and no liabilities were assumed. The Company
continues to evaluate various building products companies as potential acquisitions; however, the
Company only anticipates consummating those transactions that can be secured at attractive
valuations. Offsetting this was a $1.7 million decrease in capital expenditures primarily
pertaining to a decrease in required maintenance items across the Company. The Company expects
2010 capital expenditures not to exceed $22.0 million. The increase in the expected full year
spending from prior year levels relates to organic growth initiatives including capital to support
new program and product development. At April 30, 2010, the Company had commitments of
approximately $6.1 million for the purchase or construction of capital assets. The Company plans
to fund these capital expenditures through cash flow from operations.
Repairs are substantially complete related to the tornado that struck and damaged the
Companys Mikron facility in Richmond, Kentucky in May 2009. The Company spent approximately $0.4
million during the first six months of 2010 which is reflected in capital expenditures on the
statement of cash flows; however, the Company believes that its net overall cash flows from this
event will be minimal due to the Companys insurance coverage. The Company received $0.1 million
in insurance proceeds during the first half of fiscal 2010 related to the Mikron capital repairs
and expects an additional $0.3 million in proceeds during the third fiscal quarter of 2010.
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Financing Activities Continuing Operations
The Company received $13.8 million less from financing activities from continuing operations
during the six months ended April 30, 2010 compared to the same prior year period primarily due to
items related to the Separation. In 2009, the Company received $15.4 million from Gerdau
representing the fourth and final true-up and relating to distribution taxes pursuant to the terms
of the transaction related agreements. The Company does not anticipate any further cash from
financing activities related to the Separation.
In
the first six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009, the Company paid quarterly dividends of $0.03
per common share (resulting in $0.06 per share for the six month
periods) with shares remaining relatively flat. The Company expects to continue to pay
quarterly cash dividends and moderately increase such dividend
periodically, hereafter although payment of future cash dividends will be at the
discretion of the board of directors. In the future, Quanex could repurchase shares of its common stock as the Board of Directors in May 2010 approved a
stock repurchase program of 1.0 million shares.
Discontinued Operations
Cash flows from discontinued operations represent cash used related to the Companys start-up
facility in China that will be closed by the end of fiscal year 2010.
Critical Accounting Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, the Companys management must make decisions
which impact the reported amounts and the related disclosures. Such decisions include the
selection of the appropriate accounting principles to be applied and assumptions on which to base
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the
Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, allowances for
doubtful accounts, inventory, long-lived assets, environmental contingencies, insurance, U.S.
pension and other post-employment benefits, litigation and contingent liabilities, and income
taxes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for
making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent
from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions. The Companys management believes the critical accounting estimates listed and
described in Part II, Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations of the Companys 2009 Annual Report
on Form 10-K are the most important to
the fair presentation of the Companys financial condition and results. These policies require
managements significant judgments and estimates in the preparation of the Companys consolidated
financial statements. There have been no significant changes to the Companys critical accounting
estimates since October 31, 2009.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASC Topic No. 2010-06,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC Topic 820) Improving Disclosures About Fair Value
Measurements. The ASC requires new disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 (fair value
determined based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities) and 2
(fair value determined based on significant other observable inputs) and separate disclosures about
purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies
existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. Except for the detailed Level 3 roll-forward disclosures,
the new standard is effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting periods beginning
after December 31, 2009 (February 1, 2010 for the Company). The requirement to provide detailed
disclosures about the purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll-forward activity for
Level 3 fair value measurements is effective for the Company for interim and annual reporting
periods beginning after December 31, 2010 (February 1, 2011 for the Company). Other than requiring
additional disclosures, none that currently impact the Company, the adoption of this new guidance
does not have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
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In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R Business Combinations, SFAS 141R, which was
codified into ASC Topic 805 Business Combinations (ASC 805). This standard establishes
principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements
the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any non-controlling interest in the
acquiree, the goodwill acquired, contractual contingencies and any estimate or contingent
consideration measured at their fair value at the acquisition date. Among other items, this
standard requires acquisition costs to be expensed as incurred and gains to be recognized in
bargain purchase business combinations. This statement also establishes disclosure requirements
which will enable users to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. 141R-1, Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies (FSP SFAS 141R-1). FSP SFAS No.
141R-1 was also codified into ASC 805. This staff position amends SFAS 141R to address application
issues around the recognition, measurement and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from
contingencies in a business combination. These pronouncements apply prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (for acquisitions closed on or after
November 1, 2009 for the Company). Early application is not permitted. The adoption of these
pronouncements did not have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company is required to expense costs related to all acquisitions closed on or after November 1,
2009 and recognize gains in bargain purchase business combinations which in some instances may be
material.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
The following discussion of the Company and its subsidiaries exposure to various market risks
contains forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These projected
results have been prepared utilizing certain assumptions considered reasonable in light of
information currently available to the Company. Nevertheless, because of the inherent
unpredictability of interest rates, foreign currency rates and metal commodity prices as well as
other factors, actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward looking
information. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading
purposes.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company and its subsidiaries have a Credit Facility and other long-term debt which subject
the Company to the risk of loss associated with movements in market interest rates.
At April 30, 2010, the Company had fixed-rate debt totaling $0.2 million or 7% of total debt,
which does not expose the Company to the risk of earnings loss due to changes in market interest
rates. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries floating-rate obligations totaled $2.0
million, or 93% of total debt at April 30, 2010. Based on the floating-rate obligations
outstanding at April 30, 2010, a one percent increase or decrease in the average interest rate
would result in a change to pre-tax interest expense of approximately $20 thousand.
Commodity Price Risk
Within the Aluminum Sheet Products segment, the Company uses various grades of aluminum scrap
as well as minimal amounts of prime aluminum ingot as raw materials for its manufacturing
processes. The price of this aluminum raw material is subject to fluctuations due to many factors
in the aluminum market. In the normal course of business, Nichols Aluminum enters into firm price
sales commitments with its customers. In an effort to reduce the risk of fluctuating raw material
prices, Nichols Aluminum enters into firm price raw material purchase commitments (which are
designated as normal purchases under ASC Topic 815 Derivatives and Hedging (ASC 815)) as well
as option contracts on the London Metal Exchange (LME). The Companys risk management policy as it
relates to these LME contracts is to enter into contracts to cover the raw material needs of the
Companys committed sales orders, to the extent not covered by fixed price purchase commitments.
Nichols Aluminum maintains a balanced metals book position which excludes a normal
operational inventory level. This operating inventory level as a matter of practice is not hedged
against material price (LME) movements. This practice reflects that over the commodity price
cycle, no gain or loss is incurred on this inventory. Through the use of firm price raw material
purchase commitments and LME contracts, the Company intends to protect cost of sales from the
effects of changing prices of aluminum. To the extent that the raw material costs factored into
the firm price sales commitments are matched with firm price raw material purchase commitments,
changes in aluminum prices should have no effect. During fiscal 2010 and 2009, the Company
primarily relied upon firm price raw material purchase commitments to protect cost of sales tied to
firm price sales commitments. At April 30, 2010, there were 47 open LME forward contracts
associated with metal exchange derivatives covering notional volumes of 2.6 million pounds with a
fair value mark-to-market net gain of approximately $0.6 million. These contracts were not
designated as hedging instruments, and any mark-to-market net gain or loss was recorded in cost of
sales with the offsetting amount reflected as a current asset or liability on the balance sheet.
At October 31, 2009, there were 85 open LME forward contracts associated with metal exchange
derivatives covering notional volumes of 5.0 million pounds with a fair value mark-to-market net
gain of approximately $0.6 million.
Within the Engineered Products segment, polyvinyl resin (PVC) is the significant raw
material consumed during the manufacture of vinyl extrusions. The Company has a monthly resin
adjuster in place with the majority of its customers and resin supplier that is adjusted based upon
published industry resin prices. This adjuster effectively shares the base pass-through price
changes of PVC with the Companys customers commensurate with the market at large. The Companys
long-term exposure to changes in PVC prices is thus significantly reduced due to the contractual
component of the resin adjuster program.
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Table of Contents
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of its
disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (1934 Act) as of April 30, 2010. Based on that evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of April 30, 2010, the disclosure
controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the most recent fiscal quarter, there have been no other changes in internal controls
over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the 1934 Act) that have
materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Companys internal control
over financial reporting.
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Table of Contents
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 5. | Other Information |
The registrant held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on February 25, 2010. An independent
inspector of election and vote tabulator was engaged to tabulate shareholder votes. Proxies for
the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A under the 1934 Act.
Proposal One. There was no solicitation in opposition to managements nominees for director as
listed in the Proxy Statement distributed to shareholders, and the nominee (William C. Griffiths)
was elected. The following sets forth the number of shares that voted for and for which votes were
withheld for such person:
Votes | Votes | Votes | Broker | |||||||||||||
For | Withheld | Abstained | Non-votes | |||||||||||||
William C. Griffiths |
33,054,808 | 321,079 | N/A | 1,418,428 |
Additionally, at the Annual Meeting, the following proposal was voted upon and approved:
Proposal Two. Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2010.
Votes | Votes | Votes | Broker | |||||||||||||
For | Against | Abstained | Non-votes | |||||||||||||
Shares voted |
33,930,337 | 852,735 | 11,243 | |
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Item 6. | Exhibits |
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description of Exhibits | |||
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant dated as of December 12, 2007,
filed as Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrants Registration Statement on Form 10
(Reg. No. 001-33913) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 11, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|||
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated as of August 28, 2008,
filed as Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Reg.
No. 001-33913) for the quarter ended January 31, 2009, and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|||
4.1 | Form of Registrants Common Stock certificate, filed as Exhibit 4.1 of
Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form 10 (Reg.
No. 001-33913) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 14, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|||
4.2 | Credit Agreement dated as of April 23, 2008, among the Company, certain of
its subsidiaries as guarantors, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in
its capacity as administrative agent, and certain lender parties, filed as
Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K (Reg. No.
001-33913) dated April 23, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|||
*10.1 | Amendment to Lease by and between W.R. Sandwith and Michael G. Ritter
Partnership and Mikron Washington LLC, which amends that certain Lease
between Mikron Industries, Inc. and the W.R. Sandwith and Michael G. Ritter
Partnership, as amended, filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K (Reg. No. 001-33913) for the fiscal year ended October
31, 2008. |
|||
*31.1 | Certification by chief executive officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
|||
*31.2 | Certification by chief financial officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
|||
*32.1 | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | Filed herewith |
As permitted by Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, the Registrant has not filed with
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term
debt of the Registrant and its subsidiaries because the total amount of securities authorized under
any of such instruments does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Registrant and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of any such
agreements to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION |
||||
Date: May 28, 2010 | /s/ Brent L. Korb | |||
Brent L. Korb | ||||
Senior Vice President
Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
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Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description of Exhibits | |||
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant dated as of December 12, 2007,
filed as Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrants Registration Statement on Form 10
(Reg. No. 001-33913) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 11, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|||
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated as of August 28, 2008,
filed as Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Reg.
No. 001-33913) for the quarter ended January 31, 2009, and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|||
4.1 | Form of Registrants Common Stock certificate, filed as Exhibit 4.1 of
Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form 10 (Reg.
No. 001-33913) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 14, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|||
4.2 | Credit Agreement dated as of April 23, 2008, among the Company, certain of
its subsidiaries as guarantors, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in
its capacity as administrative agent, and certain lender parties, filed as
Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K (Reg. No.
001-33913) dated April 23, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|||
*10.1 | Amendment to Lease by and between W.R. Sandwith and Michael G. Ritter
Partnership and Mikron Washington LLC, which amends that certain Lease
between Mikron Industries, Inc. and the W.R. Sandwith and Michael G. Ritter
Partnership, as amended, filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K (Reg. No. 001-33913) for the fiscal year ended October
31, 2008. |
|||
*31.1 | Certification by chief executive officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
|||
*31.2 | Certification by chief financial officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
|||
*32.1 | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | Filed herewith |
Page 35